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      <title>Coffee Bean Market - Arabica by XueTing Lee</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2016-04-06 00:44:07 UTC</pubDate>
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      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>News Article 1</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259745</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.economist.com/news/finance-and-economics/21581727-plenty-coffee-too-few-drinkers-brewed-awakening" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 05:48:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259745</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>News Article</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259746</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.economist.com/blogs/economist-explains/2013/07/economist-explains-9" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 05:51:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259746</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>With reference to the 2 news articles,  explain the fall in prices of coffee beans in Brazil.</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259747</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 05:52:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259747</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group name:</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259748</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Please write out the names of the members in the group.<br>1. Akhil <br>2. Nan Song<br>3. Isaac<br>4. Ismail<br>5. Jeremy<br>6. Marcus</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:03:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259748</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Topic: Demand, Supply &amp;amp; Market Equilibrium</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259749</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Objective - Students will be able to identify and explain how the demand and supply factors affect the market for coffee beans.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:04:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259749</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Welcome:)</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259750</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Dear Students,</div><div><br></div><div>Welcome to Home-Based Learning 2016!</div><div><br>By now, you should have the list of the team members in your group. Each team will analyse 2 articles below to identify 3 evidence/information (2 Demand + 1 Supply or 2 Supply + 1 Demand factors)&nbsp; to answer the following essay question:<br><br><strong>a) With reference to the 2 news articles, explain the fall in prices of coffee beans in Brazil.</strong></div><div><br></div><div>To discuss the answers with your group members, double click anywhere on the wall and a virtual "sticky note" will appear at the top. From, enter your name, then you can use the "sticky note" to "chat" with each other.&nbsp;<br><br>For example, Miss Lee: I don't think that is a non-price factor that affects demand. Please remember to write your name before the statement :)&nbsp;</div><div><br>Lastly, please identify these non-price determinants of demand &amp; supply by quoting the relevant phrases from the article.&nbsp;<br><br>For example, as stated in article 1, "the recession in Europe has hit demand". After quoting the evidence for the article please proceed to explain how this non-price factor affects demand or supply with economic rigour.&nbsp;</div><div><br>I have provided some scaffolding statements to guide you in your essay development. Address each statement by writing the essay segment in the respective sticky note. Press the pencil button to write the respective essay segment.</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:06:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259750</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Introduction</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259752</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Explain market mechanism:<br>The market mechanism works through the interaction market forces of demand and supply<br><br><br>Define demand: Demand for coffee beans refers to the quantities of coffee beans that consumers are willing and able to purchase at different prices in a given period of time, ceteris paribus.<br><br><br><br>Define supply: Supply for coffee beans refers to the quantities of coffee beans that suppliers are willing and able to sell off at different prices in a given period of time, ceteris paribus.</strong></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:30:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259752</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Body: State the initial equilibrium</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259753</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Assuming coffee to be a luxury good as it is a type of beverage which is not necessary for humans, the demand and supply curve intersects at E1 and the initial equilibrium price and quantity is at P1 and Q1 respectively.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:31:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259753</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Body: Identify and explain whether the factor/event shifts the demand or supply curve. (2 Demand + 1 Supply or 2 Supply + 1 Demand)</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259754</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Oversupply of coffee<br>The production of coffee beans, especially cheaper robusta beans in particular, is booming. This has caused countries such as Vietnam has gone from growing almost nothing a decade ago to producing 25m bags of robusta beans a year today. This resulted in an oversupply of coffee. The oversupply of coffee beans will result in the rightward shift in the supply curve.<br><br>Taste and preference<br>there are more people drinking coffee, but they prefer a cheaper type of coffee beans called robusta as compared to a more expensice coffee bean called arabica .&nbsp; this is evident in passage 2 as it says 'the emerging middle classes are also discovering the joys of coffee and robusta is their bean of choice'. passage 1 also say that 'Drinkers are also filling their pots with cheaper robusta beans-what Kona Haque of Macquarie dubs the "emerging-market coffee".' thus due to a change in demand for arabica coffee beans, the demand curve of arabica beans to shift left.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Cost of Production<br><br>The cost of production of coffee has increased. In extract 1 it says " Wages in Brazil and Colombia are rising fast and production costs are above prices. Planting other sorts of crops, the usual response to agricultural boom and bust, is not an option. "<br>When the cost of production increases, producers have a hard time deciding whether or not to still produce coffee and with a limited amount of money, the amount of coffee to be produced would be lesser, ceteris paribus. Thus, when the cost of production of coffee increases, supply of coffee decreases. - Akhil hehe im not useless ( delete later )<br><br>Ms Lee: Please dont find factors that contradict one another. u mentioned supply increase in the first paragraph and supply decreases in the 3rd paragraph. Please note that the qn is asking about the fall in price of coffee beans, hence, explanation of why supply increases is more appropriate.<br><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:32:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259754</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Body: Decide the direction and magnitude in which the curves shift</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259755</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>There is a leftward shift in the demand curve&nbsp; because the demand for the coffee beans have decreased. However, the supply remains constant.The leftward shift of the demand curve, from D1 to D2, shows the fall in demand while the of supply curve at S1 shows that the supply remains constant. A new equilibrium, E2, is created where the 2 curves, S1 and D2, intersect. Since there is a fall in the demand and the supply remains constant,there would be a surplus. This would create a downward pressure of the new equilibrium price. At E2, the price P2 is lower than that of P1. At E2, Q2 is greater Q1.&nbsp;<br><br>Ms Lee: Please elaborate on the market adjustment process!!!<br>Ms Lee: how come the supply remains constant???</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:34:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259755</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Body: Using the market adjustment process, explain how the shift(s) changes the
equilibrium price and quantity (Explanation of diagram):</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259756</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Note: Please draw the diagram manually, take a photo and upload it by clicking the "video icon".&nbsp;<br><br>Ms Lee: how come the supply remains constant???</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padletuploads.blob.core.windows.net/aws/110292051/kNMj-O0uWRJfyGqGD0mPVw/859c806b804589ff41b1116146b734b9.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:35:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259756</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Body: State the new (final) equilibrium</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259757</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>At the original price P1, quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded, leading to a surplus. This exerts a downward pressure on price as suppliers offer lower prices to get rid of the excess supply. As price falls, quantity demanded rises while quantity supplied falls. This continues until the surplus is eliminated and new equilibrium is formed at E2 at new P2.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:38:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259757</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Conclusion</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259758</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>&nbsp;At the new equilibrium E2, equilibrium price decreases from P1 to P2 and equilibrium quantity decreases from Q1 to Q2.</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:38:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/104259758</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chat</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/106937432</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Ms Lee: Hi</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-21 07:37:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S02GROUP4/wish/106937432</guid>
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