How has the Rigor/Relevance Framework shifted or affirmed your understanding of . . . by Dr. Erika D. Tate https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee Click (+) to add a post. 🧡 a post. Comment on a post. en-us 2018-08-13 20:50:02 UTC 2025-04-07 18:45:38 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Lightdecrease.png (TEMPLATE) Enter Name Here erika11 https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/279508980 Sentence starter: I used to think of rigor as . . . ., but now I understand rigor to be . . . ]]> 2018-09-10 16:48:59 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/279508980 Relationships lewade27 https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868430 This has affirmed my belief that is is OKAY to take the extra five minutes to talk to kiddos or have that classroom discussion that was not part of your lesson. It is OKAY to take time from the standards to have fun and enjoy your students. Let students see that side of you]]> 2018-09-13 14:48:56 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868430 affirmed eileen_gilbert https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868573 This has affirmed my understanding of relationships. I always viewed them as important, but it is always good to reflect on it and remember how important it is. ]]> 2018-09-13 14:49:07 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868573 Relationships are the outside puzzle pieces. It's easier to get the puzzle finished with the foundation pieces in place. kristi_townley https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868578 2018-09-13 14:49:07 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868578 Relationships with students is crucial for student learning to occur https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868669 2018-09-13 14:49:16 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868669 Relationships laura_blakes https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868781 This has been a great reminder of how important relationships with students are in order to build trust and understanding.]]> 2018-09-13 14:49:27 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868781 I always believed in the importance of relationships in the classroom and now I have not only that affirmation but new ways to try when I return to school! https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868865 2018-09-13 14:49:33 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868865 Encouragement https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868883 You know, I would say that I always worked hard to build great relationships with my students, but that would be a lie.  I didn't work at it at all.  It was quite easy.  I loved being with them, spending time with them, laughing with them, and taking pleasure in just being with them.  They became a part of my extended family from the moment they walked into my class.  THAT is why I did what I did - for them.  

]]> 2018-09-13 14:49:35 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868883 The Rigor/Relevance Framework has affirmed my understanding that relationships are key to student success...the work that we did, however, made me realize that there is still more to be done to build stronger relationships with students. Relationships are the foundations necessary for any and all learning to occur within a classroom. https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868884 2018-09-13 14:49:35 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868884 Relationships jennifer_gramza https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868933 Its refreshing to know that there is value in the small conversations that I have with my students.


]]> 2018-09-13 14:49:39 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868933 Strong relationships with your students is one of the most important factors in students being successful academically and emotionally. https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868999 2018-09-13 14:49:44 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280868999 Relationships https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869095 ...are the building blocks for learning to take place. 

]]> 2018-09-13 14:49:51 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869095 It has affirmed my understanding of building relationships. The most important thing you can do for your students is build a relationship with them. When they trust you they are willing to work hard for you and try things they normally would not! https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869150 2018-09-13 14:49:55 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869150 Relationshi https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869196 2018-09-13 14:49:59 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869196 Relationships are the foundation to any and all academic success in the classroom https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869200 2018-09-13 14:50:00 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869200 Relationships https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869203 Everything we do with students in built on our relationship with them. Building a community of trust in the classroom opens the door to communication and learning. ]]> 2018-09-13 14:50:00 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869203 Relationships are SO IMPORTANT https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869238 This has refreshed and reaffirmed my belief that the first key to success in your classroom is creating a positive learning environment through building relationships with students!]]> 2018-09-13 14:50:02 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869238 Rigor/Relevance Robyn_Wong https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869352 The rigor Relevance Framework has affirmed the importance of respecting all students and building relationships.  They won't care what we know until they know that we care.  ]]> 2018-09-13 14:50:12 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869352 https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869384 It has affirmed my understanding of relationships by providing ]]> 2018-09-13 14:50:14 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869384 Building relationships with students is the building blocks of allowing them to achieve academically and emotionally. They have to trust that you value them as a person in order to respect you as an educator. https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869528 2018-09-13 14:50:27 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869528 jennifer_shorter https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869669 Building relationships is the foundation of a safe learning environment ]]> 2018-09-13 14:50:41 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869669 Relationships sarah_armbruster https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869708 This has reminded me of how impactful relationships with students are. I learned new ideas of how I can connect with students and now teachers and that this should be a priority.

]]> 2018-09-13 14:50:44 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869708 Building relationships gena_ergle https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869952 2018-09-13 14:51:03 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869952 Relationships https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869953 2018-09-13 14:51:04 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280869953 Relationships https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280871228 Reminds me that taking time to get to know my students and parents and the beginning of the year sets my classroom up for a success for the entire year. ]]> 2018-09-13 14:52:45 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280871228 My understanding of relationships has been affirmed. Building an environment where students are comfortable and loved is the first foundation to opening doors to being a successful learner. https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280874738 2018-09-13 14:57:21 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280874738 Lauren lewade27 https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280958922 I used to think of rigor as more challenging work, but now I understand there is more to that definition. Rigor is about getting students to work and think in the higher end of the knowledge taxonomy. ]]> 2018-09-13 17:12:52 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280958922 Emily https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962145 I use to think of rigor as providing harder work but now I understand rigor to be challenging students to develop a deeper knowledge of information.]]> 2018-09-13 17:18:59 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962145 Eileen eileen_gilbert https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962293 I used to think of rigor as harder and more challenging work, but now I understand rigor to be more complex and the addition of real world problem solving. ]]> 2018-09-13 17:19:16 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962293 Brooke https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962341 I used to think of rigor as more challenging work but now I think rigor is the ability to cognitively solve more complex problems through scaffolding instruction and allowing students to solve real world problems. 

]]> 2018-09-13 17:19:21 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962341 Robyn Robyn_Wong https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962387 I used to think of rigor as working harder, but now I know its using higher level thinking skills to create, collaborate, and problem solve. ]]> 2018-09-13 17:19:28 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962387 Cindy S https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962397  I used to think of rigor as harder work, but now I understand rigor to be working harder, scaffolding! 
 ]]> 2018-09-13 17:19:29 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962397 Kelli https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962431 I used to think of rigor as "more or harder",  but now I understand rigor as encouraging students to use those higher order thinking skills.]]> 2018-09-13 17:19:33 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962431 Robyn D I used to think of rigor as the level of work difficulty but now I think of it as the process of providing challenging, relevant, and meaningful learning experiences that are scaffolded as needed for all learners. robyndailey https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962541 2018-09-13 17:19:43 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962541 Lori lori_stuart https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962560 I used to think of rigor as harder work; perhaps more work. Now I think of it as a way of thinking, learning and applying knowledge.]]> 2018-09-13 17:19:45 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962560 Rigor laura_blakes https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962579 2018-09-13 17:19:46 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962579 Kristi kristi_townley https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962598 I use to think rigor was 'hard' work.  Now I think of it as a way for students to apply what they know at a deeper level. 

]]> 2018-09-13 17:19:48 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962598 Cindy P https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962661 I used to think of rigor as just harder work but now I understand it to be more challenging thinking at any level.  ]]> 2018-09-13 17:19:56 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962661 Jennifer https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962666 I use to think rigor meant hard, but now I understand rigor to be more in depth application of prior knowledge.]]> 2018-09-13 17:19:56 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962666 https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962715 I used to think]]> 2018-09-13 17:20:01 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962715 Gena gena_ergle https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962780 I used to think of rigor as more challenging and harder work/assignments,  But now I understand rigor is much more.  Rigor involves real- word problem solving and application.  Rigor prepares students for the future!


]]> 2018-09-13 17:20:08 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962780 Amy amy_walker4 https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962832 I used to think of rigor as a means for students to show understanding, but now I understand rigor to be a mind set shift that teachers have to adopt in order to expect it in their classroom.]]> 2018-09-13 17:20:13 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962832 Danielle https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962930 I used to think rigor as harder work but now I understand rigor as a way of learning not necessarily harder. It allows the students to think out of the box and engage in higher level thinking.]]> 2018-09-13 17:20:23 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280962930 Sarah sarah_armbruster https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963161 I used to think of rigor as level of difficulty but now I think of it as the process and engagment we are asking of students and providing for them.]]> 2018-09-13 17:20:50 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963161 Rigor laura_blakes https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963224 I have affirmed that rigor involves instructional scaffolding.]]> 2018-09-13 17:20:58 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963224 https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963326 I used to think rigor ]]> 2018-09-13 17:21:08 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963326 Tori https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963549 I used to think of rigor as harder work....now I know that rigor is productive struggle during the learning process that leads to deeper understanding and application and extension on basic knowledge.

]]> 2018-09-13 17:21:31 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963549 Meredith https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963601 I used to think rigor was harder, but now I understand that it is more complex, in-depth tasks that require more complex thought processes through scaffolded support.

]]> 2018-09-13 17:21:35 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963601 Kelly https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963669 I used to think of rigor meant harder work. I now know that rigor means giving students opportunities to use critical thinking and apply their knowledge to solve problems. 

]]> 2018-09-13 17:21:43 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963669 alyse_chester https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963683 I used to think rigor could mostly be applied to higher achieving students, but now I understand that rigor can be applied to all students, but tiered differently.

]]> 2018-09-13 17:21:45 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963683 Jennifer jennifer_shorter https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963710 2018-09-13 17:21:48 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963710 Dailey https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963889 This activity affirms my understanding of rigor to mean application and analysis. ]]> 2018-09-13 17:22:09 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280963889 Deb https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280964320 When the Common Core Standards came out, I remember thinking that rigor was another keyword that we would hear over and over. Now, I know that it was not about it being a "catch word", it is about seeing the importance of deeper learning to meet the needs of all students.

]]> 2018-09-13 17:22:56 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280964320 Cindy S https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991348 Using real-life experiences and more hands-on activities increases relevance to the students. Loved the chocolate milk writing, creating a playground for special needs, etc...

]]> 2018-09-13 18:06:43 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991348 Relevance https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991365 Real World applications and connects can always help increase relevance, especially when students are able to respond in unpredictable ways.]]> 2018-09-13 18:06:45 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991365 KT kristi_townley https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991436 Lessons that are relevant to students are more meaningful. 

]]> 2018-09-13 18:06:52 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991436 Eileen eileen_gilbert https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991440 I originally thought relevance was about what the students enjoyed or had experienced, but relevance also includes bringing in those real world experiences to the classroom. ]]> 2018-09-13 18:06:53 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991440 Relevance-Lauren lewade27 https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991460 I realized how easy it is to add relevance and authenticity to a lesson. I think considering the predictability or unpredictability of answers or a product really helps create relevant tasks. ]]> 2018-09-13 18:06:55 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991460 I know understand there are levels of relevance. https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991478 2018-09-13 18:06:57 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991478 Relevance/Tori https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991498 The Rigor/Relevance Framework made me realize that there are different degrees of relevance along a continuum. It is more than simply if the learning is relevant or not - I now understand how to increase relevance, while maintaining rigor, up to a level 5 on the Application Model.]]> 2018-09-13 18:06:59 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991498 Robyn D. My thinking about relevance has been enhanced by learning about the various levels instead of just thinking of relevance as a whole. There is way more to it than just making lessons meaningful. robyndailey https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991562 2018-09-13 18:07:05 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991562 Robyn W. Robyn_Wong https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991633 Establishing relevance doesn't just mean something our students can relate to. I now know it means creating real world problems with more than one answer that students can solve.]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:11 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991633 Meredith https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991641 I originally thought that relevance was just about making a lesson meaningful.  Now I understand that there are different levels of relevance that can be applied to lessons.]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:12 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991641 Relevance laura_blakes https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991645 Adding relevance in lessons allows students to be more in charge of the learning especially when they can relate to real-world situations. ]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:12 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991645 Cindy P https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991653 I now know that the  level of relevance is very important to the learning process.  If students can take what they have learned, discuss it with others and apply it to many different types of situations they will be better problem solvers.]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:13 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991653 sarah_armbruster https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991712 I have reaffirmed my beliefs that relevance is an important component of learning. Making content applicable and meaningful is important for student learning and engagement.]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:18 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991712 Brooke https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991727 My understanding of relevance has shifted because I know now that is is more than just making the information relevant to the students lives it is also about making it relevant to the students learning and allowing the students to take ownership of their learning. ]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:20 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991727 Lori lori_stuart https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991774 I am reminded of the importance of making lessons relevant to the students. Increasing relevance allows the students to learn and retain more. 

]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:25 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991774 Kelly https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991835 I originally thought that relevance related more to just the standards. I now know that it's not just about the standards but also student's interest and prior knowledge. ]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:32 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991835 Gena gena_ergle https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991842 I have a deeper understanding about the different levels of relevance. ]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:32 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991842 amy_walker4 https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991854 I realize that by showing relevance in my lesson, I hook students into being excited about learning. Relevance gives meaning to students and how they can use it to solve problems in their world. ]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:33 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991854 Rebekah https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991876 I see now that I need to be finding out more of what the children know already so I know how relevant the 
 activity I am planning will be and what I need to do to help the relevance become more meaningful.  

]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:36 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991876 Relevance https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991878 Relevance in student learning will hopefully create ownership to real world problems

]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:36 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991878 Deb https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991960 The way my understanding about relevance has shifted is actually how easy it is to brainstorm ideas to make lessons more relevant to students.]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:46 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991960 Maria https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991974 We need to plan with intention to make lessons relevant for our students.]]> 2018-09-13 18:07:48 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280991974 My understanding of relevance has shifted - I now have a better understanding of the levels of relevance. https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280992013 2018-09-13 18:07:50 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280992013 Relevance is Rich https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280992235 Relevance is necessary to increase student engagement and learning by connecting meaningful experiences to students' schema.


]]> 2018-09-13 18:08:12 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280992235 jennifer_shorter https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280992455 Relevance is important for students because it allows them to make a connection to what they are learning and the real world.]]> 2018-09-13 18:08:33 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280992455 Jennifer https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280992850 Relevance is not just restricted to standards. Relevance opens up the world to students.]]> 2018-09-13 18:09:09 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280992850 alyse_chester https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280992853 I've been reminded of various ways to create relevant lessons that keep students engaged. When learning is relevant, students WANT to learn more and are truly engaged.

]]> 2018-09-13 18:09:10 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280992853 D https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280993332 2018-09-13 18:09:56 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280993332 Danielle https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280993346 My understanding  of relevance has been shifted. I now see relevance as a way for students to engage in rigorous lessons that students can relate to and have an interest.]]> 2018-09-13 18:09:58 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/280993346 Group 1 robyndailey https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/281019102 2018-09-13 18:57:06 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/281019102 lewade27 https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/281019811 2018-09-13 18:58:21 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/281019811 Google Doc Activity laura_blakes https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/281020075 2018-09-13 18:58:54 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/281020075 Group 4 https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/281020611 2018-09-13 19:00:03 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/281020611 Group 1 https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/281020791 2018-09-13 19:00:27 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/281020791 https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/281022713 2018-09-13 19:04:34 UTC https://padlet.com/erika11/RRCherokee/wish/281022713