VOCAB by Jacob Crain https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1oquBmH3HZHn5YRqjwrwdY1SC659quuHJ1LkZuzSdkoY/preview?rm=minimal en-us 2021-08-19 20:31:22 UTC 2025-04-30 17:43:41 UTC hello@padlet.com Genre- a category of artistic composition, as in music or literature, characterized by similarities in form, style, or subject matter. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1686703055 2021-08-19 20:45:27 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1686703055 35MM Film- describes a common type of image sensor format that's used in film photography. The general rule is, the larger the film, the better the resolution jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1686705536 2021-08-19 20:47:53 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1686705536 Twin Lens Camera- A twin-lens reflex camera is a type of camera with two objective lenses of the same focal length. One of the lenses is the photographic objective or "taking lens", while the other is used for the viewfinder system, which is usually viewed from above at waist level. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1686707090 2021-08-19 20:49:21 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1686707090 camera obscura- a darkened box with a convex lens or aperture for projecting the image of an external object onto a screen inside. It is important historically in the development of photography. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1686709801 2021-08-19 20:51:41 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1686709801 Gelatin Silver Process- The gelatin silver process is the most commonly used chemical process in black-and-white photography, and is the fundamental chemical process for modern analog color photography. As such, films and printing papers available for analog photography rarely rely on any other chemical process to record an image. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1686712326 2021-08-19 20:53:45 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1686712326 Curator- a keeper or custodian of a museum or other collection. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1691961538 2021-08-23 20:26:13 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1691961538 Exhibition- a public display of works of art or items of interest, held in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1691962816 2021-08-23 20:27:16 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1691962816 gallery- a room or building for the display or sale of works of art. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1691963555 2021-08-23 20:27:54 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1691963555 museum-a building in which objects of historical, scientific, artistic, or cultural interest are stored and exhibited. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1691964634 2021-08-23 20:28:44 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1691964634 Photography Studio- A photographic studio is often a business owned and represented by one or more photographers, possibly accompanied by assistants and pupils jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1691965941 2021-08-23 20:29:55 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1691965941 Line- A line is an identifiable path created by a point moving in space jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716030886

]]> 2021-09-03 20:39:46 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716030886 Shape- An element of art that is two-dimensional, flat, or limited to height and width jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716032284 2021-09-03 20:41:09 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716032284 Color- An element of art made up of three properties: hue, value, and intensity. • Hue: name of color • Value: hue’s lightness and darkness (a color’s value changes when white or black is added) • Intensity: quality of brightness and purity (high intensity= color is strong and bright; low intensity= color is faint and dull) jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716032913 2021-09-03 20:41:48 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716032913 Space- An element of art by which positive and negative areas are defined or a sense of depth achieved in a work of art . jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716034058 2021-09-03 20:42:45 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716034058 Texture - An element of art that refers to the way things feel, or look as if they might feel if touched. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716035330 2021-09-03 20:43:53 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716035330 Value- the lightness or darkness of tones or colors. White is the lightest value; black is the darkest. The value halfway between these extremes is called middle gray. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716036921 2021-09-03 20:45:27 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716036921 Form- An element of art that is three-dimensional and encloses volume; includes height, width AND depth (as in a cube, a sphere, a pyramid, or a cylinder). Form may also be free flowing. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716038059 2021-09-03 20:46:19 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1716038059 Balance- is the distribution of the visual weight of objects, colors, texture, and space. If the design was a scale, these elements should be balanced to make a design feel stable. In symmetrical balance, the elements used on one side of the design are similar to those on the other side; in asymmetrical balance, the sides are different but still look balanced. In radial balance, the elements are arranged around a central point and may be similar. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731818775 2021-09-10 20:23:41 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731818775 Emphasis- is the part of the design that catches the viewer’s attention. Usually the artist will make one area stand out by contrasting it with other areas. The area could be different in size, color, texture, shape, etc. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731819988 2021-09-10 20:24:47 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731819988 Movement- is the path the viewer’s eye takes through the work of art, often to focal areas. Such movement can be directed along lines, edges, shape, and color within the work of art. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731820284 2021-09-10 20:25:03 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731820284 Pattern- is the repeating of an object or symbol all over the work of art. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731822057 2021-09-10 20:26:10 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731822057 Proportion- is the feeling of unity created when all parts (sizes, amounts, or number) relate well with each other. When drawing the human figure, proportion can refer to the size of the head compared to the rest of the body. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731823224 2021-09-10 20:27:09 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731823224 Variety- is the use of several elements of design to hold the viewer’s attention and to guide the viewer’s eye through and around the work of art. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731824036 2021-09-10 20:27:48 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731824036 Unity- is the feeling of harmony between all parts of the work of art, which creates a sense of completeness. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731827039 2021-09-10 20:30:05 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1731827039 Radial Symmetry- symmetry around a central axis, as in a starfish or a tulip flower. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1749574429 2021-09-17 20:22:28 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1749574429 symmetry- correct or pleasing proportion of the parts of a thing. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1749575529 2021-09-17 20:23:20 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1749575529 Asymmetry- lack of equality or equivalence between parts or aspects of something; lack of symmetry. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1749576602 2021-09-17 20:24:09 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1749576602 Juxtaposition- the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1749578189 2021-09-17 20:25:29 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1749578189 abstract- Abstraction in its main sense is a conceptual process where general rules and concepts are derived from the usage and classification of specific examples, literal signifiers, first principles, or other methods. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1749579328 2021-09-17 20:26:24 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1749579328 Gradient- Gradients, also known as color transitions, are a gradual blending from one color to another color (or, if you're in a colorful mood, from one color to another color to another color—gradients aren't limited to two shades). via Walker Art. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1749580350 2021-09-17 20:27:20 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1749580350 Cool Colors-Cool colors include green, blue, and purple, and variations of those three colors. Blue is the only primary color within the cool spectrum. Greens take on some of the attributes of yellow, and purple takes on some of the attributes of red. They are often more subdued than warm colors. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1761105230 2021-09-22 20:22:30 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1761105230 warm colors- One group of colors in the color wheel is associated with the sun, warmth and fire. These colors are called warm colors since they evoke warm feelings in people. Yellow, red, orange and different shades of these colors are warm colors. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1761106318 2021-09-22 20:23:13 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1761106318 Neutral Colors- neutral means without color. Neutrals such as beige, ivory, taupe, black, gray, and shades of white appear to be without color, but in many applications these hues often have undertones jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1761107474 2021-09-22 20:23:59 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1761107474 Complementary colors- Red and green; yellow and purple; orange and blue; green and magenta. Complementary color combos tend to be bold, which is why sports teams often use this formula for their colors. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1761108759 2021-09-22 20:24:50 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1761108759 Monochromatic- containing or using only one color. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1761109900 2021-09-22 20:25:33 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1761109900 Constructive criticism- Constructive criticism focuses on providing constructive feedback, supported by specific examples, to help you improve in some area. Constructive criticism should be offered in a friendly manner with good intentions. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1775900130 2021-09-28 20:35:16 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1775900130 Plagiarism- the practice of taking someone else's work or ideas and passing them off as one's own. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1775902397 2021-09-28 20:36:31 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1775902397 Ethical- relating to moral principles or the branch of knowledge dealing with these. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1775903972 2021-09-28 20:37:24 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1775903972 Objective Vs subjective- Use subjective when you're talking about an opinion or feeling that is based on an individual's perspective or preferences. Use objective when you're talking about something—like an assessment, decision, or report—that's unbiased and based solely on the observable or verifiable facts. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1775905902 2021-09-28 20:38:28 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1775905902 Copyright vs Trade Mark-Copyright protects original work, whereas a trademark protects items that distinguish or identify a particular business from another. Copyright is generated automatically upon the creation of original work, whereas a trademark is established through common use of a mark in the course of business. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1775908138 2021-09-28 20:39:27 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1775908138 Rule of thirds- The rule of thirds is a composition guideline that places your subject in the left or right third of an image, leaving the other two thirds more open. ... It's called the rule of thirds, but you can think of it as giving you four crosshairs with which to target a shot's important elements. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1794374076 2021-10-05 20:35:17 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1794374076 leading lines- Leading lines are lines that appear in a photograph that have been framed and positioned by the photographer to draw the viewer's eye towards a specific point of interest. These lines often draw the viewer's eye in a specific direction or towards a designated portion of the photograph. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1794375407 2021-10-05 20:35:59 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1794375407 golden ratio- The golden ratio is a ratio of approximately 1.618 to 1. Artists have used this ratio for centuries to create works of art from paintings to architecture. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1794377061 2021-10-05 20:36:47 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1794377061 negative space- Negative space photography is the area surrounding the main subject in a photo that is left unoccupied. Put simply, it is the space around the object itself that helps define the positive space (or main focus). jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1794378479 2021-10-05 20:37:30 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1794378479 positive space- Positive space refers to the subject or areas of interest in an artwork, such as a person's face or figure in a portrait, the objects in a still life painting, or the trees in a landscape painting. Negative space is the background or the area that surrounds the subject of the work. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1794379841 2021-10-05 20:38:12 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1794379841 Backlighting-In lighting design, backlighting is the process of illuminating the subject from the back. In other words, the lighting instrument and the viewer face each other, with the subject in between. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1820378185 2021-10-15 20:23:11 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1820378185 Diffused lighting- Diffused light, or soft light, is light that's filtered by something. Sunlight through a sheer curtain is diffused. Light from behind a lampshade is diffused compared to the direct light of a bare bulb. The lampshade softens and scatters the light. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1820378924 2021-10-15 20:23:55 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1820378924 Ambient Light- Ambient light can be defined as any form of light that you didn't add to your photo. ... Natural ambient light can include things like sunlight, moonlight or fireflies. On the other hand, examples of artificial ambient light include: fireplaces, candles, string lights or lamps. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1820379792 2021-10-15 20:24:44 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1820379792 Chiaroscuro- the treatment of light and shade in drawing and painting.an effect of contrasted light and shadow created by light falling unevenly or from a particular direction on something. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1820380591 2021-10-15 20:25:33 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1820380591 Silhouette- Silhouette photography is all about getting your lighting right. A silhouette effect is created when a light source is placed behind your subject, with little to no light in front of your subject. ... That way, you're more likely to capture a warm-colored sky, and there won't be too much light brightening up your subject. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1820381622 2021-10-15 20:26:25 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1820381622 Diptych- A diptych is any object with two flat plates which form a pair, often attached by hinge. For example, the standard notebook and school exercise book of the ancient world was a diptych consisting of a pair of such plates that contained a recessed space filled with wax. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1831572767 2021-10-20 20:21:38 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1831572767 Triptych- A triptych is a work of art that is divided into three sections, or three carved panels that are hinged together and can be folded shut or displayed open. It is therefore a type of polyptych, the term for all multi-panel works. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1831574485 2021-10-20 20:22:37 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1831574485 Orthographic View- Orthographic views are two-dimensional views of three-dimensional objects. Orthographic views are created by projecting a view of an object onto a plane which is usually positioned so that it is parallel to one of the planes of the object. See Figure 5-1. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1831576586 2021-10-20 20:23:45 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1831576586 Barrel Lens Distortion- Barrel distortion describes a type of distortion wherein lines that are straight in real life appear to curve inwards (like the walls of a barrel). A good way to check for barrel distortion is to look for parallel lines in the area you are shooting and see if the lines appear parallel in your image. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1831578403 2021-10-20 20:24:36 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1831578403 Pincushion Distortion- In geometric optics, distortion is a deviation from rectilinear projection; a projection in which straight lines in a scene remain straight in an image. It is a form of optical aberration. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1831579997 2021-10-20 20:25:23 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1831579997 Iso- ISO is your camera's sensitivity to light as it pertains to either film or a digital sensor. A lower ISO value means less sensitivity to light, while a higher ISO means more sensitivity. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1854763812 2021-10-29 20:53:04 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1854763812 Asa- scale is an arbitrary rating of film speed; that is, the sensitivity of the film to light. If everything else is kept constant, the required exposure time is inversely proportional to the ASA rating. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1854764510 2021-10-29 20:53:46 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1854764510 Image sensor- An image sensor or imager is a sensor that detects and conveys information used to make an image. It does so by converting the variable attenuation of light waves into signals, small bursts of current that convey the information. The waves can be light or other electromagnetic radiation. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1854765421 2021-10-29 20:54:44 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1854765421 film grain- Film grain or granularity is the random optical texture of processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons. While film grain is a function of such particles it is not the same thing as such. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1854766272 2021-10-29 20:55:43 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1854766272 Digital Noise- Image noise is random variation of brightness or color information in images, and is usually an aspect of electronic noise. It can be produced by the image sensor and circuitry of a scanner or digital camera. Image noise can also originate in film grain and in the unavoidable shot noise of an ideal photon detector. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1854767288 2021-10-29 20:56:47 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1854767288 Aperture- In optics, an aperture is a hole or an opening through which light travels. More specifically, the aperture and focal length of an optical system determine the cone angle of a bundle of rays that come to a focus in the image plane. An optical system typically has many openings or structures that limit the ray bundles. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1865779634 2021-11-03 20:23:13 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1865779634 F/stop- used to denote aperture measurements on your camera. The aperture controls the amount of light that enters the camera lens, and it's measured in f-stops. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1865780971 2021-11-03 20:24:02 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1865780971 Lens Focal Length- The focal length of a lens is determined when the lens is focused at infinity. Lens focal length tells us the angle of view—how much of the scene will be captured—and the magnification—how large individual elements will be. The longer the focal length, the narrower the angle of view and the higher the magnification. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1865782169 2021-11-03 20:24:47 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1865782169 Depth of field- Depth of field is the distance between the closest and farthest objects in a photo that appears acceptably sharp. ... In a photograph with a narrow DoF, only a small slice of the image is in focus. Conversely, with a large DoF, much more of the scene is sharp. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1865783594 2021-11-03 20:25:45 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1865783594 Bokeh- In photography, bokeh is the aesthetic quality of the blur produced in out-of-focus parts of an image. Bokeh has also been defined as "the way the lens renders out-of-focus points of light". Differences in lens aberrations and aperture shape cause very different bokeh effects. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1865783801 2021-11-03 20:25:53 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1865783801 Auto mode- Auto Mode. Automatic Exposure is when the camera chooses the optimum shutter speed, aperture, ISO and flash settings for your shot. All you need to do is point and shoot. This can be good if you have no idea of what settings to choose and also when you need to shoot quickly. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898008865 2021-11-17 21:22:25 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898008865 Manual mode- In this mode, you can manually set both the aperture and the shutter speed to any value you want – the camera lets you fully take over the exposure controls. This mode is generally used in situations, where the camera has a hard time figuring out the correct exposure in extreme lighting situations. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898009726 2021-11-17 21:23:05 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898009726 Aperture Priority Mode- Aperture priority, often abbreviated A or Av (for aperture value) on a camera mode dial, is a setting on some cameras that allows the user to set a specific aperture value (f-number) while the camera selects a shutter speed to match it that will result in proper exposure based on the lighting conditions as measured by jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898010737 2021-11-17 21:23:51 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898010737 Shutter priority mode- Shutter priority mode is a semi-automatic shooting mode in cameras. It allows the user to select a shutter speed while the camera automatically adjusts the aperture to get the correct exposure. In Canon camera's it is labeled as Tv (Time value) or in Nikon as S (Shutter Priority auto) jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898011710 2021-11-17 21:24:33 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898011710 Program mode- Program mode (the "P" on the mode dial of most DSLRs) means that the camera still sets the exposure for you. It chooses the correct aperture and shutter speed for the light available, so your shot is correctly exposed. Program mode also unlocks other functions that give you more creative control over your images. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898012976 2021-11-17 21:25:13 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898012976 Shutter Speed- Shutter speed is exactly what it sounds like: It's the speed at which the shutter of the camera closes. A fast shutter speed creates a shorter exposure — the amount of light the camera takes in — and a slow shutter speed gives the photographer a longer exposure. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898014013 2021-11-17 21:25:58 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898014013 Bulb Mode- Bulb mode is simply a shutter speed option that you can select in Manual mode on your camera. It allows your shutter speed to be any length you choose: one second, one minute, 17 minutes, or anything else. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898014727 2021-11-17 21:26:26 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898014727 Motion blur- What Is Motion Blur? In photography, motion blur is the purposeful streaking or blurring of an object in motion in a photo for visual effect. It's a great technique for capturing movement in a still image, and is often used in both nature photography and sports photography. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898016214 2021-11-17 21:27:19 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898016214 Tripod- a three-legged stand for supporting a camera or other apparatus. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898016904 2021-11-17 21:27:50 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898016904 Camera Shake- Camera shake is a term used to define the act of accidentally shaking a camera during shooting due to unsteady hands, which results in blurry images. This generally occurs more often if you're shooting on a low shutter speed or with a heavy lens, and can be avoided by using a tripod and cable release setup. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898018139 2021-11-17 21:28:43 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1898018139 Long Exposure- Long-exposure, time-exposure, or slow-shutter photography involves using a long-duration shutter speed to sharply capture the stationary elements of images while blurring, smearing, or obscuring the moving elements. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1919007544 2021-11-29 21:21:43 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1919007544 Time Lapse- Time-lapse photography is a technique in which the frequency at which film frames are captured is much lower than the frequency used to view the sequence. When played at normal speed, time appears to be moving faster and thus lapsing. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1919008674 2021-11-29 21:22:24 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1919008674 light painting - Light painting, painting with light, light drawing, or light art performance photography are terms that describe photographic techniques of moving a light source while taking a long exposure photograph, jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1919010146 2021-11-29 21:23:27 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1919010146 panning- panning, in mining, simple method of separating particles of greater specific gravity (especially gold) from soil or gravels by washing in a pan with water. Panning is one of the principal techniques of the individual prospector for recovering gold and diamonds in placer (alluvial) deposits. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1919011097 2021-11-29 21:24:09 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1919011097 Burst Mode- Burst mode, also called continuous shooting mode, sports mode, continuous mode, or burst shot, is a shooting mode in still cameras. In burst mode, the photographer captures several photos in quick succession by either pressing the shutter button or holding it down jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1919012202 2021-11-29 21:24:49 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1919012202 18% Grey- An 18% grey card reflects back 18% of the light that hits it. And it is actually the geometric mean between white paper (95% reflective) and black ink (3.5% reflective) jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1934579105 2021-12-07 21:34:15 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1934579105 Spot Metering- In photography, the metering mode refers to the way in which a camera determines exposure. Cameras generally allow the user to select between spot, center-weighted average, or multi-zone metering modes. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1934580532 2021-12-07 21:35:22 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1934580532 partial Metering- Partial metering covers only the centre 6.2% of the frame in the viewfinder, thus providing precise metering only for the subject. When the background is brighter than the subject due to reasons like back lighting, this metering mode is particularly useful. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1934581383 2021-12-07 21:36:06 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1934581383 Evaluative Metering- Evaluative metering is the default metering mode on most cameras. It ensures that the camera will automatically adjust to the right exposure setting even when the ambient lighting shows greater contrast. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1934582603 2021-12-07 21:37:06 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1934582603 center weighted average metering- Center-weighted average metering works on the assumption that the most important part of the image is probably in the center. It measures the whole scene but places extra emphasis on the light values in the middle. Center-weighted averaging is a bit of a throwback. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1934584752 2021-12-07 21:38:46 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1934584752 Shadows- a dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1989160392 2022-01-12 21:23:02 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1989160392 midtone- A medium tone, one that is neither very dark nor very light. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1989161146 2022-01-12 21:23:45 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1989161146 highlights- Highlights are the lightest elements in an image, whereas shadows are the darkest areas. Dynamic range is the ratio between those vivid highlights and dark shadows, from bright white to pure black. ... Alternatively, the white point is the part of the image that is completely white — the brightest spot in the photo. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1989162111 2022-01-12 21:24:37 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1989162111 vignette-a small illustration or portrait photograph which fades into its background without a definite border. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1989163060 2022-01-12 21:25:28 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1989163060 sepia tone- Sepia toning is a chemical process used in photography which changes the appearance of black-and-white prints to brown. The color is now often associated with antique photographs. Most photo graphics software programs and many digital cameras include a sepia tone filter to mimic the appearance of sepia-toned prints. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1989163904 2022-01-12 21:26:15 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/1989163904 AF Points- An AF point is a specific part of the frame where the camera is able to focus on something. When looking through the viewfinder, these points are denoted by small squares clustered around the centre of the frame. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2001500974 2022-01-19 21:21:08 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2001500974 Bracketing- Bracketing is a technique where a photographer takes shots of the same image using different camera settings. ... The most common type of bracketing is exposure bracketing, where the same shot is captured with at least three different exposures. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2001502040 2022-01-19 21:21:54 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2001502040 exposure level indicator- It shows you what you have set in terms of exposure compensation and/or auto exposure bracketing. It is only shown in exposure modes that use exposure compensation or auto exposure bracketing. The scale on the side shows the measurement from the light meter based on the current exposure parameters. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2001503913 2022-01-19 21:22:43 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2001503913 Exposure Compensation- Exposure compensation is used to alter exposure from the value selected by the camera, making photographs brighter or darker. Exposure is a matter of personal preference, and an exposure brighter or darker than that selected by the camera may sometimes better reflect the photographer's intent. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2001504948 2022-01-19 21:23:30 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2001504948 white balance card- White balance (WB) is the process of removing unrealistic color casts, so that objects which appear white in person are rendered white in your photo. Proper camera white balance has to take into account the "color temperature" of a light source, which refers to the relative warmth or coolness of white light. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2001506172 2022-01-19 21:24:25 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2001506172 Workspace Switcher- the place where you can switch between your work spaces. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2014571415 2022-01-26 21:23:46 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2014571415 Toolbar- When you launch Photoshop, the Tools bar automatically appears on the left side of the window. If you wish, you can click the bar at the top of the toolbox and drag the Tools bar to a more convenient place. If you don't see the Tools bar when you open Photoshop, go to the Window menu and select Show Tools. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2014571629 2022-01-26 21:23:57 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2014571629 palettes- Palettes [shown right] are groups of tools used to edit and manipulate your image. Photoshop contains over two dozen palettes that can be shown or hidden by using the Window menu and selecting the palette you wish to reveal. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2014573440 2022-01-26 21:25:21 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2014573440 Menu bar photoshop-The menu bar is used to open and save files, adjust the canvas size, access some of the editing tools, open and close various windows, and more. The menu bar consists of 11 items: File, Edit, Image, Layer, Select, Filter, Analysis, 3D, View, Window, and Help. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2014574111 2022-01-26 21:25:52 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2014574111 Tool Options Bar- Many of the tools in Graphic have customizable settings that allow you to adjust their behavior. The settings for the currently selected tool appear in the Tool Options bar above the Canvas. Selected Tool - The name of the currently selected tool appears on the left side of the Tool Options bar. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2014574974 2022-01-26 21:26:33 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2014574974 Cropping- cutting a image to make the image smaller or shape it how you want. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2026332346 2022-02-02 21:25:26 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2026332346 Aspect Ratio- Most photographers choose to shoot in 3:2 aspect ratio in the camera, a standard ratio of an image based on 35mm film. But if you're planning to shoot just for social networks purposes, choosing 4:5 in your camera may work in your favor. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2026333372 2022-02-02 21:26:18 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2026333372 Resolution- Resolution is the camera's ability to classify and effectively present discrete image information, such as details, patterns and textures within a given photographic image and it corresponds to how large a photo can become without becoming unacceptably blurry or grainy. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2026334262 2022-02-02 21:27:05 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2026334262 DPI vs PPI- DPI refers to the number of printed dots contained within one inch of an image printed by a printer. PPI refers to the number of pixels contained within one inch of an image displayed on a computer monitor. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2026335406 2022-02-02 21:28:04 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2026335406 SOOC-SOOC is an abbreviation of the photography term “Straight Out Of Camera”, simply meaning that an image can be good enough to print straight from the camera without further processing. ... What this term really implies is that the owner of the image has not done any post processing to the image. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2026336059 2022-02-02 21:28:38 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2026336059 File Formats- Image file formats are standardized means of organizing and storing digital images. An image file format may store data in an uncompressed format, a compressed format (which may be lossless or lossy), or a vector format. ... Each pixel has a number of bits to designate its color jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2038926946 2022-02-09 21:23:21 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2038926946 .Jpeg- JPEG is a commonly used method of lossy compression for digital images, particularly for those images produced by digital photography. The degree of compression can be adjusted, allowing a selectable tradeoff between storage size and image quality. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2038927973 2022-02-09 21:24:06 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2038927973 .psd- PSD (Photoshop Document) is an image file format native to Adobe's popular Photoshop Application. ... PSD files are commonly used for containing high quality graphics data. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2038929076 2022-02-09 21:24:48 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2038929076 .png- Portable Network Graphics is a raster-graphics file format that supports lossless data compression. PNG was developed as an improved, non-patented replacement for Graphics Interchange Format — unofficial jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2038929997 2022-02-09 21:25:34 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2038929997 raw files- A camera raw image file contains minimally processed data from the image sensor of either a digital camera, a motion picture film scanner, or other image scanner. Raw files are named so because they are not yet processed and therefore are not ready to be printed or edited with a bitmap graphics editor. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2038930697 2022-02-09 21:26:10 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2038930697 HDR- in photography and videography, multi-exposure HDR capture is a technique allowing to capture high dynamic range images by taking and then combining several different exposures of the same subject matter. Images captured by cameras allow differentiation only within a certain range of luminosity. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2051899409 2022-02-16 21:23:39 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2051899409 Double exposure- In photography and cinematography, a multiple exposure is the superimposition of two or more exposures to create a single image, and double exposure has a corresponding meaning in respect of two images. The exposure values may or may not be identical to each other. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2051900378 2022-02-16 21:24:20 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2051900378 triadic colors- Red, Yellow, and Blue.Purple, Green, and Orange.Blue-Violet, Red-Orange, and Yellow-Green.Red-Violet, Yellow-Orange, and Blue-Green. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2051901648 2022-02-16 21:25:19 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2051901648 blue hour- The blue hour is the period of twilight when the Sun is at a significant depth below the horizon. During this time, the remaining sunlight takes on a mostly blue shade. This shade differs from the colour of the sky on a clear day, which is caused by Rayleigh scattering. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2051902590 2022-02-16 21:26:05 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2051902590 golden hour- In photography, the golden hour is the period of daytime shortly after sunrise or before sunset, during which daylight is redder and softer than when the sun is higher in the sky. The golden hour is also sometimes called the "magic hour," especially by cinematographers. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2051903284 2022-02-16 21:26:38 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2051903284 Macro Lens- A macro lens is a lens that specifically allows you to focus extremely close to a subject so that it appears large in the viewfinder (and in the final image). ... When viewed on a large display, tiny details in your subjects become conspicuous features while using true macro lenses. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2063444303 2022-02-23 21:47:20 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2063444303 Prime Lens- A filter paired with a prime lens will cut down the amount of light that reaches the sensor, allowing you to use slow shutter speeds even in daylight. This is great for recording movement in subjects such as water. It will also decrease DOF by allowing wider apertures to be used in bright light situations. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2063445234 2022-02-23 21:48:16 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2063445234 telephoto lens- A telephoto lens, in photography and cinematography, is a specific type of a long-focus lens in which the physical length of the lens is shorter than the focal length. ... The angle of view and other effects of long-focus lenses are the same for telephoto lenses of the same specified focal length. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2063446575 2022-02-23 21:49:33 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2063446575 fisheye lens- A fisheye is an extreme wide angle lens that produces a 180° degree field of view with the intent to create panoramic or hemispherical images. Its name was first coined in 1906 by Robert W. Wood, an American physicist and inventor who likened the effect of a fisheye lens to the world-view of a fish underwater. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2063448012 2022-02-23 21:50:54 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2063448012 vibration reduction- Vibration Reduction (VR) is an image stabilization technology that minimizes blur caused by camera shake. ... Using a VR NIKKOR lens can result in sharp images in low light, under windy conditions or when using a physically large NIKKOR lens, at up to four stops slower with a VR lens than a non-VR lens. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2063448792 2022-02-23 21:51:46 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2063448792 DSLR-A digital single-lens reflex camera is a digital camera that combines the optics and the mechanisms of a single-lens reflex camera with a digital imaging sensor. The reflex design scheme is the primary difference between a DSLR and other digital cameras. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2074441790 2022-03-02 21:24:09 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2074441790 METADATA- Photo metadata is a set of data describing and providing information about rights and administration of an image. It allows information to be transported with an image file, in a way that can be understood by other software and human users. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2074443373 2022-03-02 21:25:39 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2074443373 Thumbnails- Thumbnail is a term used by graphic designers and photographers for a small image representation of a larger image, usually intended to make it easier and faster to look at or manage a group of larger images. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2074444628 2022-03-02 21:26:48 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2074444628 Post processing- Post processing is the process of editing the data captured by a camera while taking the photo taken to enhance the image. The better the data captured from a camera to create the photo the better the enhancement possibility is. There are more and more cameras which have come into market which can capture RAW files. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2074446022 2022-03-02 21:27:58 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2074446022 Layer mask- Layer masking is a reversible way to hide part of a layer. This gives you more editing flexibility than permanently erasing or deleting part of a layer. Layer masking is useful for making image composites, cutting out objects for use in other documents, and limiting edits to part of a layer. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2074447069 2022-03-02 21:28:57 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2074447069 Lens crop factor-Crop factor is the ratio of a camera sensor's size to a 35mm film frame. Use it to calculate effective focal lengths and compare lenses between DSLRs. Crop factor is a term that describes the difference between your camera's sensor size and a traditional 35mm film frame. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2086948555 2022-03-09 21:23:07 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2086948555 Full frame camera- A full-frame DSLR is a digital single-lens reflex camera (DSLR) with a 35mm image sensor format (36 mm × 24 mm). Historically, 35mm was considered a small film format compared with medium format, large format and even larger. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2086949261 2022-03-09 21:23:47 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2086949261 APS-C Camera- APS-C cameras use a smaller area to form the image than traditional 35 mm cameras, and so lenses used on APS-C format cameras have a correspondingly narrower field of view. For example, a 28 mm lens is a wide angle lens on a traditional 35 mm camera. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2086950348 2022-03-09 21:24:43 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2086950348 Reflector- A reflector is a tool that helps a photographer manipulate the light by providing another surface for the light to bounce off of. Reflectors are inexpensive tools that can make a big impact on your images. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2086951404 2022-03-09 21:25:33 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2086951404 Scrim (diffuser)-A scrim is a device used in the film and television industries, as well as by photographers, to modify properties of light. There are variations on types of scrim, depending upon its use, whether with natural light, or with man-made light sources. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2086952682 2022-03-09 21:26:42 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2086952682 Saturation- Saturation describes the intensity of the color. And lightness refers to how light or dark the color is. A grayscale or black-and-white photo has no color saturation, while a full-color photo of a field of sunlit wildflowers might be extremely saturated. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2098770795 2022-03-16 20:22:38 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2098770795 color balance- In photography and image processing, color balance is the global adjustment of the intensities of the colors. An important goal of this adjustment is to render specific colors – particularly neutral colors – correctly. Hence, the general method is sometimes called gray balance, neutral balance, or white balance jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2098772719 2022-03-16 20:23:51 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2098772719 HUE- Hues are made up of the three primary colors (red, blue, and yellow) and the three secondary colors (orange, green, and violet) that appear in the color wheel or color circle. When you refer to hue, you are referring to its pure color, or the visible spectrum of basic colors that can be seen in a rainbow. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2098773696 2022-03-16 20:24:41 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2098773696 Vibrance-Vibrance allows photographers to increase the intensity of muted colors while leaving saturated colors untouched. As a result, images appear much more natural and even. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2098774581 2022-03-16 20:25:29 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2098774581 Contrast- When we talk about contrast in photography, we are talking about differences — specifically, the differences between tones and colors that make up an image. Contrast is the degree of difference between two colors or between the lightest lights and darkest darks in an image jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2098775854 2022-03-16 20:26:35 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2098775854 Move tool-The Move tool helps you position selected content or layers when customizing your work.Select the Move tool (V) .Use the Options bar to customize tool settings, like Alignment and Distribution, to get the effect you want.Click on an element—like a layer, selection or artboard—to move it. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2133373564 2022-04-06 20:23:51 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2133373564 Patch tool- The Patch Tool is part of the healing brush set of tools. These are the go-to tools for retouching and repairing your images. The Patch Tool is primarily used to repair larger areas of an image, or get rid of any distractions or blemishes. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2133374379 2022-04-06 20:24:31 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2133374379 Clone stamp tool- Open an image in Photoshop. To use the Clone Stamp tool, click and hold the rubber stamp icon in the toolbox and select Clone Stamp Tool in the flyout menu. You can adjust the brush size and shape, opacity, flow, and blending modes in the tool options bar at the top of the workspace. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2133375187 2022-04-06 20:25:09 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2133375187 Spot healing brush tool- The spot healing brush is the default healing tool in Photoshop and can be used to clone areas from an image and blend the pixels from the sampled area seamlessly with the target area. The basic principle is that the texture from the sample area is blended with the color and luminosity surrounding wherever you paint. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2133376002 2022-04-06 20:25:47 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2133376002 healing brush tool- The Healing Brush tool allows you to fix image imperfections such as scratches, blemishes, etc. By sampling the surrounding area or using a predefined pattern you can blend the imperfections into the rest of the image. The healing brush tool is located in the Photoshop Toolbox, on the left side. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2133376667 2022-04-06 20:26:21 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2133376667 Lasso tool- The Lasso Tool is the most basic version you can use. By clicking on a starting point in your canvas, simply drag your cursor around your object to create a path. The Lasso Tool will follow your mouse's exact movements all the way back around to the starting point. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2142956044 2022-04-13 20:22:26 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2142956044 magic wand tool-The Magic Wand is one of Photoshop's most powerful selection tools. Unlike other tools that make you manually select what you want, the Magic Wand tool does it automatically. Photoshop's Magic Wand is handy for selecting the background of a photo, or an object that's entirely one color. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2142956777 2022-04-13 20:23:08 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2142956777 polygonal lasso tool-The Polygonal Lasso tool is useful for making straight-edged selections. Choose the Polygonal Lasso tool (L). In the tool options bar, specify a selection option: New Selection, Add to Selection, Subtract from Selection, or Intersect with Selection. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2142957480 2022-04-13 20:23:51 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2142957480 quick selection tool- The tool automatically selects similar tones and stops when it finds image edges. Add to the selection. To add to the initial selection, just click and drag over another area. The Quick Selection tool automatically changes to the Add to selection option. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2142958124 2022-04-13 20:24:35 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2142958124 elliptical Marquee tool-If you can't find the Elliptical Marquee tool, click and hold the Rectangular Marquee tool ( ) to show the other related tools, and then select the Elliptical Marquee tool. Specify one of the selection options in the options bar — New, Add To, Subtract From, and Intersect With to get the selection you want. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2142958971 2022-04-13 20:25:28 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2142958971 Brush tool-A brush tool is one of the basic tools found in graphic design and editing applications. It is a part of the painting tool set which may also include pencil tools, pen tools, fill color and many others. It allows the user to paint on a picture or photograph with the selected color. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2150964876 2022-04-20 20:22:46 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2150964876 Zoom tool- Select the Zoom tool from the toolbar. In the tool options bar, choose the Zoom In option to magnify your view or the Zoom Out option to reduce the image view. Click the area you want to zoom in or out in your image. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2150965711 2022-04-20 20:23:33 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2150965711 Move tool- The Move tool helps you position selected content or layers when customizing your work. Select the Move tool (V) . Use the Options bar to customize tool settings, like Alignment and Distribution, to get the effect you want. Click on an element—like a layer, selection or artboard—to move it jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2150966413 2022-04-20 20:24:13 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2150966413 Hand tool- The Hand tool allows you to move your image while you're zoomed in to more than 100% and part of the image is out of view. Select the Hand tool (H) from the tool bar or press and hold the spacebar key to temporarily switch to the Hand tool. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2150967208 2022-04-20 20:24:53 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2150967208 Horizontal type tool- The Horizontal Type tool allows you to add horizontal text to your images. Select the Horizontal Type tool (T) . Use the Options bar to customize tool settings, like Font Style, Font Size, and, Text Color, to get the effect you want. Add point text (to add a few words like a heading or title) or paragraph text. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2150968347 2022-04-20 20:25:58 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2150968347 Crop tool- Select the Crop tool in the Photoshop toolbox (also known as the Tools bar). Its icon looks like two intersecting right angles. To locate it quickly, just press the letter C on your keyboard. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2164867849 2022-04-29 20:41:03 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2164867849 Straighten tool- Select the Ruler tool, draw a line along the image, and click Straighten Layer on the Options Bar. Use View > Show > Grid for grid lines. Select the Ruler tool, draw a line along the image, and click Straighten Layer on the Options Bar jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2164868570 2022-04-29 20:42:02 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2164868570 smudge tool- The Smudge tool is a Photoshop feature that allows you to mix or blend the content in an area of your image. It is included among the program's Focus tools and works a lot like painting in real life. Used correctly, this tool can help you create a variety of unique artistic effects. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2164868987 2022-04-29 20:42:33 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2164868987 Paint bucket tool- Select the Paint Bucket tool (G) from the toolbar. If you can't find the Paint Bucket tool, click and hold the Gradient tool to show the other related tools, and then select the Paint Bucket tool. In the tool options bar, choose to fill the selection with the foreground color. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2164869551 2022-04-29 20:43:18 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2164869551 sponge tool- The sponge tool in Photoshop works on color saturation. It can either saturate a color or desaturate a color. This means by using the sponge tool, we can either increase the color intensity of some pixels or decrease the color intensity of some pixels. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2164870086 2022-04-29 20:43:59 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2164870086 Dodge tool-The Dodge tool in Photoshop is used to lighten the area of the image without affecting hue or saturation. It can also be used to highlight some details from the image. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2170555809 2022-05-04 20:24:49 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2170555809 burn tool- The Burn tool darkens areas of an image. The more you paint over an area with the Burn tool, the darker it becomes. From the toolbar, click and hold the icon for the Dodge, Burn, or Sponge retouching tool, whichever is active. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2170556401 2022-05-04 20:25:28 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2170556401 Blur tool- In Photoshop, go to Filter > Blur Gallery and select Iris Blur. Click the pin at the center of the ring and place it on your focal point. Click and drag single points to elongate the ellipsis or drag the outer line to resize the blur area. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2170557191 2022-05-04 20:26:23 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2170557191 Sharpen tool- The Sharpen tool focuses soft edges in a photo to increase clarity or focus. Oversharpening a photo gives it a grainy look. You can avoid oversharpening by setting a lower Strength value in the options bar. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2170558233 2022-05-04 20:27:29 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2170558233 Select and mask tool- The Select and Mask tool is Adobe Photoshop's powerful selection tool with advanced mask refinement options. It gives you complete control over your layer mask and allows you to precisely define the edges of your selection. jacobcrainca https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2170559345 2022-05-04 20:28:36 UTC https://padlet.com/jacobcrainca/vocab/wish/2170559345