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      <title>Superstitions in the UK, Spain and Poland by Izabela Żyłowska</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq</link>
      <description>This is a poster presenting superstitions and strange habits in the UK and how they compare with Spanish and Polish superstitions</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2020-04-19 09:08:50 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2024-08-15 04:26:43 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Itchy Palm</title>
         <author>izylowska</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520887077</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bJPjSn_1Mhs" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-21 17:05:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520887077</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Tossing Spilled Salt Over Your Shoulder</title>
         <author>izylowska</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520895919</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-21 17:08:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520895919</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Knocking Twice on Wood</title>
         <author>izylowska</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520896873</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b4x9hyeHCLw" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-21 17:08:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520896873</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Finding a Horseshoe</title>
         <author>izylowska</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520898775</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-21 17:09:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520898775</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Breaking a Mirror</title>
         <author>izylowska</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520899600</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://i1.wp.com/www.infarrantlycreative.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/brokenmirrorsevenyearsbackluck_thumb.jpg?resize=595%2C396" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-21 17:09:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520899600</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Talking about the Weather</title>
         <author>izylowska</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520902549</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>British people talk about the weather a lot because it's very changeable. It may rain, snow, be windy, sunny or cloudy. This can happen in British winter, but also in British summer. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.thewomaninchina.com/images/uk-britishweather.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-21 17:10:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520902549</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Drinking Tea With Milk</title>
         <author>izylowska</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520903919</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LMUjjnD63lk" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-21 17:11:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520903919</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Queueing</title>
         <author>izylowska</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520907977</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In the UK, wherever there is a mass of people you will find an <strong>orderly queue</strong>. British etiquette dictates that when you arrive, you join the back of the queue so that each person receives the service in the order that they arrived. We ‘<strong>wait our turn</strong>’ in queues. The notion of an orderly queue relies on everyone in the queue agreeing that this is fair. It is seen as unfair if someone doesn’t join the queue and pushes in.<br><a href="https://studylinks.com/british-etiquette-a-guide-for-international-students/">https://studylinks.com/british-etiquette-a-guide-for-international-students/</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-21 17:12:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520907977</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Opening an Umbrella Inside</title>
         <author>izylowska</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520921782</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://vignette2.wikia.nocookie.net/evil/images/4/42/The_Umbrella.jpg/revision/latest?cb=20160420032538" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-21 17:17:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/520921782</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Walking past somebody on the stairs</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/531367829</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The triangular shape of a staircase is remembered of the construction of a pyramid and if someone walked inside it they were thought of attacking the sacred powers of the pyramid.<br><br>"If you pass under some stairs, you will be unlucky"<br><br>Carlos Muñoz y Adrián Cánovas</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-26 15:47:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/531367829</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>BLOW OUT THE CANDLES</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/531662733</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In Spain, we blow out the birthday cake candles and we think of a wish at the same time. If you don’t tell the secret to anyone, it will come true.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-26 18:51:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/531662733</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Don&#39;t walk under a ladder</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/531686047</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This is one of the most common superstitions in Britain. If you see a ladder propped up against a wall in the UK, it is very unlikely that you will see someone walking underneath it for fear of getting bad luck.</div><div>It is thought that this superstition originates in Egypt thousands of years ago. The Egyptians strongly believed in the power of the pyramids. So much so that even a ladder leaning against a wall formed a triangle which symbolised a pyramid. They believed that walking under a ladder would break the ‘power’ of the pyramid and bring bad luck.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-26 19:07:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/531686047</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Black cats</title>
         <author>mariabohoyo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/534120310</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>  If you're spooked when you see a black cat, it’s probably from medieval folklore that continues to shroud the reputation of these dignified kitties. Black cats have long been associated with witches and witchcraft. It's said that the story began when a black cat was seen running into a house thought to be inhabited by a witch. During the Middle Ages, black cats became equated with black magic. Roaming nocturnal black cats were thought to be witches in disguise, witches' pets, or animal-shaped demons sent by witches to spy on humans. Throughout early 13th century Europe until the 17th century Salem Witch Trials in Massachusetts, black cats were killed along with those who were considered witches. Black cats have evolved into icons of anything related to witchcraft, especially during the Halloween season. If you see black you will have bad lucky .<br>By Gabriel</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-27 16:50:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/534120310</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Seeing one magpie</title>
         <author>mariabohoyo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/534141931</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>We're not entirely sure why this is but we know that magpies often mate for life so seeing a single magpie may mean it has lost its mate and therefore the chance of it bringing bad luck is higher. Indeed, according to the rhyme coming across a larger group of magpies could actually bring you good fortune and wealth.<br><br></div><div><br> If you see onemagpie, you will have bad luck with your next partner.<br>By David<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-27 16:57:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/534141931</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Saying &quot;God Bless You&quot;</title>
         <author>mariabohoyo</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/534156935</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Usually, if you sneeze, people will say you “God bless you” or “Bless you”. But why do we say that?</div><div>There are a few different explanations about the origins of “God bless you”. The first theory back to the first century, in this time a sneeze meant the body was trying to expel an evil spirit. So in that case, if someone says to you "God bless you", this will be a way of trying to provide protection against evil spirits. </div><div>Others believed that our hearts stop when we sneeze, so we say “God bless you,” as thanks to God, for surviving. </div><div>However, the most popular theory is that it originated in Rome when the bubonic plague was ravaging Europe. Sneezing was one the plague's main symptoms, so Pope Gregory I suggested that a tiny prayer in the form of saying, "God bless you" after a sneeze would protect the person from death.<br>By Eva and Elena.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-27 17:02:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/534156935</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>SEEING TWO MAGPIES</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/534266211</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In Britain, there is probably no other wild bird associated with superstition as much as the magpie. For hundreds of years, the inhabitants of both England and other European countries were so afraid of magpies that they almost hunted them to extinction.</div><div><br>However, before the spread of Christianity, the magpie was an important symbolic bird often associated with good luck or fortune. Some Native American tribes, for example, </div><div>believed that wearing a magpie feather was a sign of bravery, while others considered the magpie to be a sacred messenger from the creator.</div><div><br>But the Church saw the magpie very differently, saying that it was the only bird that didn’t cry for Jesus during his death or that he didn’t enter a period of mourning due to its multi-colored plumage. We could say then that if Jesus hadn’t died, the superstitions around the warblers would never have appeared.</div><div><br></div><div>But why did the magpie have such a bad reputation and how did these superstitions come out?</div><div><br></div><div>Like other corvids, magpies have long been associated with death.</div><div><br></div><div>Magpies are also known for their inquisitive and mischievous nature, which means they earned a somewhat unfair reputation as thieves. If a precious ring disappeared, people blamed the crows</div><div><br></div><div>Over time, the idea that magpies were bad birds evolved into the idea that magpies will bring bad luck.</div><div><br></div><div>However, you only see a bad magpie when it is lonely as it is supposed to bring bad luck.</div><div><br></div><div>We are not entirely sure why this is the case, but we know that magpies often mate for life, so if we see a lone magpie it means that it has lost its partner, therefore, the possibility that it brings bad luck is greater .</div><div><br></div><div>To avoid the bad luck that can come from seeing a lone magpie, there are several things you can do such as greet the magpie, quickly blink your shoulders, or wave your hands like wings.</div><div><br>The fear of a lone magpie bringing bad luck is fairly common across the UK, but in some areas there are more magpie-specific superstitions:</div><div><br>-Scotland: a single magpie seen near the window of a house is a sign of imminent death.</div><div>-Welsh: if you see a magpie when you start a journey and move from right to left, the journey will be dangerous.<br>-Ireland: magpies are the souls of evil and gossiping women.</div><div>-Somersault: carrying an onion with you at all times will offer you protection against the bad luck that a magpie can bring.<br>By Jenifer and Kely.</div><div><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-27 17:41:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/534266211</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Friday the 13th</title>
         <author>izylowska</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/539319948</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/friday-the-13th-where-does-it-come-from-and-why-do-we-still-care-a7027366.html" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-29 14:31:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/539319948</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The Drowning of Marzanna</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/539393867</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marzanna was a pegan Slavic godess of death, winter and cold. On the first day of spring a doll made of straw which resembles Marzanna is drowned and often burnt to say good bye to winter.<br>It's an attraction for young children.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://emilysguidetokrakow.files.wordpress.com/2015/06/mg_0321.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-29 14:53:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/539393867</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Wet Monday (Śmigus Dyngus)</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/539414761</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>on Easter Monday</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J_PcNaRpC2E" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-29 14:59:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/539414761</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Celebrating name days</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/539441914</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In Poland people over 18 prefer to celabrate their name days to avoid remembering their age. They invite friends and family over for dinner or a small party. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z7UnvgF0b_c" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-29 15:08:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/539441914</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Offering slippers to guests</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/539461839</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>When you enter someone's house, you should take off your shoes. The host is very likely to offer you a pair of slippers to wear while your visit. The custom  is probably related to Polish weather which is often cold and the  buildings can be  cold inside too. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-29 15:14:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/539461839</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Boxing Day</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/541781888</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Boxing Day is a holiday celebrated the day after Christmas Day, thus being the second day of Christmastide. It is usually celebrated on December 26.<br><br></div><div>It originated in the United Kingdom and is celebrated in a number of countries that previously formed part of the British Empire.<br><br></div><div>In Britain, it was a custom for merchants to deliver “Christmas boxes” of money or gifts to their workers on December 26 if they have provided good service as a sign of gratitude.<br><br></div><div><br></div><div>It's a well-known holiday for shopping, much like Black Friday.<br><br></div><div>Boxing Day is the highest earning day.<br><br></div><div><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-30 12:38:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/541781888</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sayin &quot;white rabbits&quot; on the first day of the month.</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542268486</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>According to superstition, the saying is meant to give you good luck, if you say it on the first day of the month before midday.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-30 15:18:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542268486</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Catching falling leaves in autumn</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542288086</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Many superstitions arose in a past where life was governed by the weather and the seasons, so it’s no surprise that there are plenty of customs and beliefs associated with autumn. Autumn was a scary time. <br>There is a superstition: people believe if you catch a falling leaf in autumn, then you’ll be free of colds all year. And there’s an added bonus; every leaf you catch means a lucky month the following year.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-30 15:25:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542288086</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Cross your fingers</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542299145</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>We cross our fingers when we want something to happen or when we hope that things happen in the way we want them to happen.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-30 15:28:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542299145</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Find a four leave clover</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542306974</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>.People say that finding a four leaf clover is a luck omen as there is only 1 four leaf clover in 10000 three leafers.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-30 15:31:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542306974</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Throwing rice to the bride and groom just after they get married.</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542314121</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Throwing rice at the end of the ceremony is meant to symbolize rain, which is said to be a sign of prosperity, fertility and good fortune. More recently, wedding meddlers have cautioned against throwing rice because it was rumored to harm unsuspecting birds who swoop down and eat it once the crowd has left.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-30 15:33:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542314121</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Touch wood</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542323878</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>We say "touch wood" in order to avoid bad luck, either when we mention good luck that we have had in the past or when we mention hopes we have for the future.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-30 15:36:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542323878</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Get up from bed with the left foot.</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542331844</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>We say somebody has got up from bed with the left foot when this person is in bad humour.<br>In the past, it was believed to bring bad luck when you put the left foot firt on the floor after waking up.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-30 15:39:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/izylowska/ad0iz89lxnm1t0pq/wish/542331844</guid>
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