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      <title>What have you learned about the Middle Ages (updated)? by david croft</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2025-02-17 05:40:39 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-02-17 06:38:34 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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         <title></title>
         <author>davidcroft2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330885180</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Musicians were looked down upon during the Middle Ages. They were only allowed in houses while they were playing, but otherwise had to sleep in places like barns.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://loxwoodjoust.co.uk/10-interesting-and-unusual-facts-about-medieval-life/#:~:text=Until%20then%2C%20people%20ate%20only,many%20as%20six%20metal%20needles." />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 05:48:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330885180</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>luckyhaocl</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330891675</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Black Death killed some 20 million people in Europe—30 percent of the continent’s population.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.history.com/topics/middle-ages/middle-ages" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 05:53:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330891675</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Something positive in Middle Ages</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330896422</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Art was mostly a reflection of religious beliefs. And this was especially true during the Early Middle Ages. In the 1300s, however, Italian artists began to abandon this religion-based approach to art and concentrate more on realism and humanism. Obviously, this new art perspective has positive influence on art history.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://online.lindenwood.edu/blog/the-renaissance-art-period-history-effects-and-influential-artists/" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 05:58:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330896422</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Growth of Commercial Districts</title>
         <author>yuanzhao26</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330896899</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Trade began to expand between the West and the Byzantium and new wealth poured in.Many true cities began to arise rather than old towns.This class of people was called bourgeoisie. Important trade cities included Venice, Genoa and Milan. At the same time, trade with the East was mostly in imports since these regions had their own native agricultural classes, such as silk and wool.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.dbu.edu/mitchell/medieval-resources/economicchangesmedieval.html#:~:text=Important%20trade%20cities%20included%20Venice,their%20own%20native%20agricultural%20classes." />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 05:59:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330896899</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330897053</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The 13th century was the apex of medieval civilization. The classic formulations of Gothic architecture and sculpture were achieved.The Gothic<a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" class="md-crosslink " href="https://www.britannica.com/art/Gothic-art"> </a>style developed in art and architecture. Towns began to flourish, travel and communication became faster, safer, and easier, and merchant classes began to develop.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://cdn.britannica.com/56/115256-050-FD65A50D/Illustration-calendar-section-book-prayers-Les-Tres.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 05:59:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330897053</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330902624</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>525 – The <em>Anno Domini</em> calendar is invented</strong></p><p>Dionysius Exiguus, a monk and theologian from present-day Romania, creates the <em>Anno Domini</em> (AD) dating system while calculating the dates of Easter. He sets the starting point of this calendar at the birth of Jesus Christ, aiming to move away from the Diocletian era named after a Roman emperor who persecuted Christians. Although later research suggests that Dionysius miscalculated the exact year of Christ’s birth, the Anno Domini calendar gradually gained acceptance. It became widely used in ecclesiastical contexts and eventually became the predominant method of numbering years in Western civilization.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://shop.fsj.org/cdn-cgi/image/quality%3D85/assets/images/2024-anno-domini-may.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:05:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330902624</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330906283</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Medieval art in the Western world covers a wide range of times and places, with over 1,000 years of art in Europe. It includes major art movements and periods, national and regional art, genres, revivals, artists' crafts, and artists themselves.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_art" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:09:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330906283</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>What roles did women play in Medieval times?</title>
         <author>yuanzhao26</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330908119</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>There were three kinds of women in medieval times. Most women lived in countrysides and worked the land on manors. They rented their properties from lord and performed services for lord at harvest time. Also, there were extremely rich and powerful women who worked in towns and cities, such as queens and noblewomen. Besides, there were also countless ordinary women, whose names we do not always know.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/education/resources/medieval-society/" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:10:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330908119</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>luckyhaocl</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330908835</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>According to the article, the authors says now Middle age consider to be a dynamic period. During During late antiquity and the early Middle Ages, political structure, culture, economic were reorganized  profoundly.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.britannica.com/topic/history-of-Europe/The-Middle-Ages" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:11:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330908835</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>The motivation of Renaissance </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330909001</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Events at the end of Middle Ages made a lot of scholars realize that they were actually in a long period of cultural darkness. So they started to fill in the interval between the Classical world of Greece and Rome and Dark Ages.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.britannica.com/event/Renaissance" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:11:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330909001</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330911824</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Medieval art produced works that emerged from the artistic heritage of the Roman Empire and the iconographic style of the early Christian Church, blending with the barbaric cultures of Northern Europe.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.invaluable.com/blog/medieval-art/?srsltid=AfmBOoplRuNgJ8t7RoHTZoF9mSYZbJvnxrZkUt85PyAIC-T1lznMOWDY" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:13:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330911824</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330913350</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>After the dissolution of the Roman Empire, the idea arose of Europe as one large church-state, called Christendom. Christendom was thought to consist of two distinct groups of functionaries: the <em>sacerdotium</em>, or ecclesiastical hierarchy, and the <em>imperium</em>, or secular leaders. In theory, these two groups complemented each other, attending to people’s spiritual and temporal needs, respectively.</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:15:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330913350</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330914447</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>People in the Middle Ages did not have holidays or days off, but they did have many festivals, which they celebrated by taking vacations. On these days, they hold fairs, carnivals and feasts to celebrate. Most of these days are special days on the Christian calendar, such as Easter, Christmas and the days of various saints.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://medievaleurope.mrdonn.org/festivals.html" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:16:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330914447</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>luckyhaocl</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330918608</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The myth of Medieval people believed the world was flat is not a fact. Moreover, Medieval people love hygiene, both outdoor and indoor bathing were beloved in Europe.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/article/what-life-in-medieval-europe-was-really-like" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:20:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330918608</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>How did the Black Death affect Europe?</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330918787</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Many labourers died, but this benefited those surviving tenants. Because landowners substituted wages or money rents in place of labour services in an effort to keep their tenants. And the art form was also changed. Art in the wake of the Black Death became more preoccupied with mortality and the afterlife.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.britannica.com/question/How-did-the-Black-Death-affect-Europe" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:21:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330918787</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Food &amp; Drink in the Medieval Village
</title>
         <author>yuanzhao26</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330919157</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Everyday food for the poor in the Middle Ages consisted of cabbage, beans, eggs, oats and brown bread. Sometimes, as a specialty, they would have cheese, bacon or poultry. The wealthier you were, the better you eat. For example, the rich could import wine from France and Italy. It showed that there was huge differences between rich and poor people.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.medievaltimes.com/education/medieval-lifestyles/food-and-drink" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:21:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330919157</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330925315</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The Middle Ages also introduced the world to some pretty horrific events such as the Black Death which killed several millions of people; the Hundred Years War; the Crusades; and the Wars of the Roses. The period was also a time rife with the feudal system of government and economics that saw peasants (or serfs) toil and break their backs in exchange for the protection given by their lords. Therefore unless one was a knight, a nobleman or even the king himself, life was pretty much difficult compared to the centuries that came after the Middle Ages.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://worldhistoryedu.com/middle-ages-summary-and-timeline/" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:28:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330925315</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330927850</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Their existence varied according to age and social status, their place within the family, their role in the couple, their relationship to sexuality, and the fundamental role of motherhood. The very mystery of childbirth inspired fear in men and, by itself, justified the idea that women were demonic beings, capable of enchanting and bewitching. From young girls to grandmothers, from peasant women to nuns, including noble ladies, it is an entire world—long overlooked—that is only now being rediscovered.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://malevus.com/women-in-the-middle-ages/" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:31:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330927850</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/isawuhan2/a9vmjsjl03gs1a6t/wish/3330933061</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Much of medieval secular music is a mystery. Most people were illiterate, therefore most music was passed on and learned by ear and not written down, leaving no trace. The music that was written down was most often church music, as it was largely clergy who could write. This ecclesiastical music is important in itself, but its predominance in surviving manuscripts gives a partial view of music-making.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://earlymusicmuse.com/medievalmusic/" />
         <pubDate>2025-02-17 06:36:30 UTC</pubDate>
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