https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67 en-us 2017-11-22 19:22:55 UTC 2017-11-22 21:56:26 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Balance.png martina013 https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209536826 is a form of monarchy in which the sovereign exercises their authorities in accordance with a written or unwritten constitution. Constitutional monarchy differs from absolute monarchy (in which a monarch holds absolute power), in that constitutional monarchs are bound to exercise their powers and authorities within the limits prescribed within an established legal framework.
the constitutional monarchy originated in England following the Glorious Revolution and the bill of rights* in 1688-1689, which settled on the throne Guglielmo d'Orange, also called Gugliemo III.]]> 2017-11-22 19:24:36 UTC https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209536826 martina013 https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209538676 The Bill of Rights, also known as the English Bill of Rights, is an Act of the Parliament of England that deals with constitutional matters and sets out certain basic civil rights.
The Bill of Rights lays down limits on the powers of the monarch and sets out the rights of Parliament, including the requirement for regular parliaments, free elections, and freedom of speech in Parliament.These ideas reflected those of the political thinker John Locke and they quickly became popular in England.^[2] It also sets out—or, in the view of its drafters, restates—certain constitutional requirements of the Crown to seek the consent of the people, as represented in Parliament. 
PS(In the United Kingdom, the Bill of Rights is further accompanied by Magna Carta)]]> 2017-11-22 19:33:30 UTC https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209538676 martina013 https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209549345 the parliament was divided into the chamber of the Lord (aristocracy and clergy), 
and chamber of the Commune (bourgeois and small nobility). ]]> 2017-11-22 20:31:10 UTC https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209549345 martina013 https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209550832 the religious contrast aggraveted the situation:
- England was mostly Anglican,
- many Calvinists were in parliament
- Puritanism expands (Calvinist-extremist religious movement, born to impose on the church the emergence of Christianity).]]> 2017-11-22 20:40:08 UTC https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209550832 martina013 https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209555899 .To oppose the parliament the king does not convoke for 11 years, and at this time reigns as an Absolute Monarch]]> 2017-11-22 21:13:44 UTC https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209555899 martina013 https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209556195 SO-->..]]> 2017-11-22 21:15:40 UTC https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209556195 martina013 https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209556702 The bishops and nobles appointed by the king support him, the bourgeoisie and the Puritans sit with the parliament against the sovereign.

]]> 2017-11-22 21:19:07 UTC https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209556702 martina013 https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209557380 cromwell (puritan) enlisted men of Puritan faith with great motivation.]]> 2017-11-22 21:23:56 UTC https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209557380 martina013 https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209557503 2017-11-22 21:24:54 UTC https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209557503 martina013 https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209557985 the king is condemned to death and the republic is established but cromwell takes power and imposes dictatorship, allowing (after his death in 1660) a new monarchy with Chief Charles II of the Stuart.
                     BUT..
..the parliament in 1688 hunt for the Stuart dynasty forever, and governs Guglielmo d'Orange]]> 2017-11-22 21:27:53 UTC https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209557985 martina013 https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209559158 since there were no violent or dead clashes, the revolution was called glorious. the British, in order to avoid the risks of absolutism, made the king a card of human rights and citizens.
was the first constitution in Europe and the CONSTITUTIONAL MONARCHY was born,   the king's power was limited by the parliament.]]> 2017-11-22 21:37:30 UTC https://padlet.com/martina013/a87ewxcm4m67/wish/209559158