My delightful wall by Nyah McNeal

My delightful wall by Nyah McNeal https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4 Made with a creative frenzy en-us 2017-10-11 23:52:14 UTC 2017-10-12 00:27:52 UTC hello@padlet.com What were the problems and issues that provoked religious reforms in Western Christianity? (SOL WHII 3.a) nyahmcneal1736 https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196245778 Conflicts that challenged the authority of the Church in Rome

· Merchant wealth challenged the Church’s view of usury.

· German and English nobility disliked Italian domination of the Church.

· The Church’s great political power and wealth caused conflict.

· Church corruption and the sale of indulgences were widespread and caused conflict.

]]> 2017-10-11 23:52:53 UTC https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196245778 2. What were the beliefs of Martin Luther, John Calvin, Henry VIII, and Elizabeth I? (SOL WHII 3.a) nyahmcneal1736 https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196245824 Martin Luther (the Lutheran tradition)

· Views: Salvation by faith alone, Bible as the ultimate authority, all humans equal before God

· Actions: 95 theses, birth of the Protestant Church

John Calvin (the Calvinist tradition)

· Views: Predestination, faith revealed by living a righteous life, work ethic

· Actions: Expansion of the Protestant Movement

King Henry VIII

· Views: Dismissed the authority of the Pope in Rome

· Actions: Divorced; broke with Rome; headed the national church in England; appropriated lands and wealth of the Roman Catholic Church in England

Queen Elizabeth I

· Anglican Church

· Tolerance for dissenters

· Expansion and colonialism

Victory over the Spanish Armada (1588

]]> 2017-10-11 23:53:25 UTC https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196245824 3. What were the major economic, political, and theological issues involved in the Reformation? (SOL WHII 3.b) nyahmcneal1736 https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196245847 Reformation in Germany

· Princes in Northern Germany converted to Protestantism, ending the authority of the Pope in their states.

· The Hapsburg family and the authority of the Holy Roman Empire continued to support the Roman Catholic Church.

· Conflict between Protestants and Catholics resulted in devastating wars (e.g., Thirty Years’ War).

Reformation in France

· Catholic monarchy granted Protestant Huguenots freedom of worship by the Edict of Nantes (later revoked).

· Cardinal Richelieu changed the focus of the Thirty Years’ War from a religious to a political conflict.

Catholic Reformation

· Dissenters prior to Martin Luther: Jan Huss, John Wycliffe

· Counter-Reformation:

– The Council of Trent reaffirmed most Church doctrine and practices.

– The Society of Jesus (The Jesuits) was founded to spread Catholic doctrine around the world.

The Inquisition was used to reinforce Catholic doctrine.

]]> 2017-10-11 23:53:44 UTC https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196245847 4. What were some of the changing cultural values, traditions, and philosophies during the Reformation? (SOL WHII 3.c) nyahmcneal1736 https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196245860 Changing cultural values, traditions, and philosophies

· Growth of secularism

· Growth of individualism

· Eventual growth of religious tolerance

]]> 2017-10-11 23:53:54 UTC https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196245860 5. What was the role of the printing press in the spread of new ideas? (SOL WHII 3.c) nyahmcneal1736 https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196245870 Role of the printing press

· Growth of literacy was stimulated by the Gutenberg printing press.

· The Bible was printed in English, French, and German.

These factors had an important impact on spreading the ideas of the Reformation and the Renaissance

]]> 2017-10-11 23:54:02 UTC https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196245870 Usury nyahmcneal1736 https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196248005 the practice of lending money at exorbitant rates]]> 2017-10-12 00:12:54 UTC https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196248005 recant nyahmcneal1736 https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196248110 to withdraw or revoke]]> 2017-10-12 00:13:56 UTC https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196248110 John Huss nyahmcneal1736 https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196248160 called for reform in England in the late 1300 early 1400s]]> 2017-10-12 00:14:23 UTC https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196248160 protestant reformation nyahmcneal1736 https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196248287 a split in the church caused by elders and founded by John knox]]> 2017-10-12 00:15:19 UTC https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196248287 Puritans nyahmcneal1736 https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196248401 english protestants who wanted to "purify" anglican of catholic elements]]> 2017-10-12 00:16:24 UTC https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196248401 nyahmcneal1736 https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196248976 Martin Luther putting up the 95 theses, his statements attacking the merchants]]> 2017-10-12 00:21:49 UTC https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196248976 nyahmcneal1736 https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196249441 John Huss, he was called for reform in Bohemia: Disserter]]> 2017-10-12 00:24:52 UTC https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196249441 nyahmcneal1736 https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196249742 This is a comic of Usury - the practice of lending money at exorbitant rates]]> 2017-10-12 00:27:07 UTC https://padlet.com/nyahmcneal1736/a6az980i0i4/wish/196249742