https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2 en-us 2023-06-11 21:24:48 UTC 2023-08-10 16:05:18 UTC hello@padlet.com ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2620381380 The science of reading is education, psychology, linguistics, and neuroscience all working together to create the best word recognition and language comprehension. ]]> 2023-06-11 21:29:05 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2620381380 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2620382927 2023-06-11 21:35:08 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2620382927 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2620384420 2023-06-11 21:40:39 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2620384420 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2620386629 The science of reading involves two main skills; word recognition and language comprehension. Word recognition involves phonological awareness, decoding, and sight recognition. Language comprehension involves background knowledge, vocabulary knowledge, language structures, verbal reasoning, and literacy knowledge. Students may face individual challenges with reading including, but not limited to dyslexia. Dyslexia presents challenges when it comes to manipulating language. Students will need additional time to decode words. When it comes to learning to read phonics awareness is essential in learning to read and with reading comprehension. ]]> 2023-06-11 21:47:17 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2620386629 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2626622507

Phoneme

Phonics

Phonetics

Phonogram

Phonology

Phonological

]]> 2023-06-19 02:19:03 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2626622507 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2626625856

Phonemic Awareness

Awareness of individual speech sounds, or phonemes

A phoneme is the smallest segment of speech that can determine word meaning, or that can be combined with other speech sounds to make a new word

Ability to manipulate those sounds

Individual sounds are represented between // symbols /k/ 

]]> 2023-06-19 02:22:07 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2626625856 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2626629788 Phoneme: phon = sound eme= unit of language
Phonics awareness is the conscious awareness of individual speech sounds, or phonemes, consonants and vowels in spoken syllables. And the ability to consciously manipulate those sounds. ]]> 2023-06-19 02:25:56 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2626629788 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2626633446 2023-06-19 02:29:41 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2626633446 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2631777305 Phonemic Awareness - the ability to conceptualize speech as a sequence of phonemes (sounds) combined with the ability to consciously manipulate the phonemes of the English language. When a student has phonemic awareness he/she is able to separate words into their individual phonemes; add, substitute, and rearrange the phonemes in words; and blend phonemes together to pronounce words. ]]> 2023-06-25 15:36:21 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2631777305 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2631800990 Phonological Awareness: Is an individual's awareness of the phonological structure, or sound structure, of words. An overall awareness of the sounds in spoken language. 

Examples of Good Awareness: identify words that rhyme, counting the number of syllables in words, recognize alliteration, segmenting sentences into words. ]]> 2023-06-25 17:03:01 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2631800990 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2631801614 2023-06-25 17:05:47 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2631801614 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2631802757 2023-06-25 17:10:49 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2631802757 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2631804559 2023-06-25 17:18:56 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2631804559 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2631806181 Phonological awareness, or sound awareness, is a critical literacy skill. It is essential for reading and spelling, and it has been proven to be one of the best predictors for reading success. The reason that this skill is so important is that the brain processes letter-sound relationships, and that skill is what helps mold students into the skilled readers that they need to be. ]]> 2023-06-25 17:26:08 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2631806181 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2641305709 The alphabet is divided into two main groups vowels and consonants. There are 21 consonant letters. 25 of the 44 existing phonemes are consonant phonemes. Most consonants are reliable in sound. There are symbols and keywords for all consonants. ]]> 2023-07-10 01:00:33 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2641305709 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2641307035 2023-07-10 01:02:02 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2641307035 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2641310197 2023-07-10 01:05:30 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2641310197 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2641313820 Single-letter phonics is so important as it is a fundamental part of reading basics. Without this basic understanding students will struggle with the simplest words. With an confident understanding of single-letter phonics students will be able to successfully teach themselves new words. ]]> 2023-07-10 01:08:57 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2641313820 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649548175 Complex consonants are when two letters are combined, but are pronounced as one sound. An example of this is "ck" when this combination is used in the word black it is pronounced as one sound.]]> 2023-07-22 16:04:24 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649548175 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649548842 2023-07-22 16:08:33 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649548842 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649549477 2023-07-22 16:10:34 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649549477 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649550722 Complex consonants can be just that, complex. However, when students grasp this concept it will help them to excel in both decoding and spelling words. Understanding that some consonant blends only make one sound when used in certain words. ]]> 2023-07-22 16:19:17 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649550722 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649552293 Vowels are one of the two classifications of speech sounds. The vowels are a, e, i, o, u, and sometimes w and y. There are 19 vowel phonemes. "Y" does not represent a vowel sound of its own, when "y" is a vowel its pronounciation is show with the key used for "e" or "i". When "w" is a vowel it does not have a phoneme of its own. "W" is used in combination with another vowel, ex. cow. The vowel phonemes are represented by a, e, i, o, and u. Vowels can have long or short sounds depending on the words they are used in. ]]> 2023-07-22 16:27:05 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649552293 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649553640 2023-07-22 16:29:40 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649553640 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649554228 2023-07-22 16:32:39 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649554228 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649555715 It is so important for students to learn vowels and vowel sounds. Vowels combined with consonants are the building blocks of words. Once students have an understanding of vowels and consonants they can begin to decode words, spell words, and read. ]]> 2023-07-22 16:35:36 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2649555715 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2653210982 The syllable is the unit of pronunciation. Each syllable may have more than one vowel, but only contains one vowel phoneme. In a multi syllable word one syllable will receive more emphasis than the other syllable. The syllables in a word can be divided using accents. There are six syllable types; closed syllables, open syllables, vowel + consonant + e, vowel team syllables, r-controlled syllables, consonant + le syllables. ]]> 2023-07-30 22:35:45 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2653210982 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2653211150 2023-07-30 22:36:55 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2653211150 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2653211387 2023-07-30 22:38:20 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2653211387 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2653212070 It is so important for students to learn syllable types. It allows them to break words down into parts that are manageable for them. This skill helps them to identify patterns in words, which in tern helps with reading and writing. ]]> 2023-07-30 22:41:21 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2653212070 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2656757165 Morphological awareness is an understanding of how words can be broken down into smaller units of meaning such a roots, prefixes, and suffixes. A morpheme is the smallest unit of meaning. A prefix is a bound morpheme that is placed before a root word to change its meaning or to make its meaning more specific. A suffix is a bound morpheme placed at the end of a root word. And a root word is the free morpheme to which a prefix or suffix may be attached. ]]> 2023-08-06 16:41:08 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2656757165 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2656757690 2023-08-06 16:44:44 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2656757690 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2656757834 2023-08-06 16:45:35 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2656757834 ruthmariedavis16 https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2656758671 Teaching morphology is important because it teaches students how to recognize and read related words, and will help broaden their vocabulary. Morphological awareness is necessary in speaking so that we are sure to convey the correct meaning of words. And it is also important in reading comprehension when a student is able to understand what the word means in the text they are reading. ]]> 2023-08-06 16:50:10 UTC https://padlet.com/ruthmariedavis16/9x8mhob0l73wg3r2/wish/2656758671