Contributions:

The contribution for Albert Einstein is: E=m*c^2.. It was an important equation.

The contribution for Isaac Newton was: Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy. It was a way to solve problems, I guess.

The contribution for Leonardo Pisano Bigollo was:  Fibonacci sequence. It was another way to solve problems, I guess.

All of these were important to history. The equations and concepts are most likely still used today. Sadly, all of these mathematicians listed here died years or even centuries ago. For example

Each of these mathmaticians contributed to "Math" by inventing/discovering that way.

Did they excel in "Math" just like Albert Einstein?

Source:

http://famous-mathematicians.org

1. Carl Friedrich Gauss

2. Augusta Ada King-Noel (later known as Ada Lovelace)
3. Emmy Noether

Gauss is considered to be the greatest German mathematician of the nineteenth century. His discoveries and writings influenced and left a lasting mark in the areas of number theory, astronomy, geodesy, and physics, particularly the study of electromagnetism.

(I remember my dad telling me this story once)
While in arithmetic class, at the age of ten, Gauss exhibited his skills as a math prodigy when the stern schoolmaster gave the following assignment: "Write down all the whole numbers from 1 to 100 and add up their sum." When each student finished, he was to bring his slate forward and place it on the schoolmaster's desk, one on top of the other. The teacher expected the beginner's class to take a good while to finish this exercise. But in a few seconds, to his teacher's surprise, Carl proceeded to the front of the room and placed his slate on the desk. Much later the other students handed in their slates.

At the end of the classtime, the results were examined, with most of them wrong. But when the schoolmaster looked at Carl's slate, he was astounded to see only one number: 5,050. Carl then had to explain to his teacher that he found the result because he could see that, 1+100=101, 2+99=101, 3+98=101, so that he could find 50 pairs of numbers that each add up to 101. Thus, 50 times 101 will equal 5,050.

2. Augusta Ada Byron (later known as Ada Lovelace)
A gifted mathematician, Ada Lovelace is considered to have written instructions for the first computer program in the mid-1800s. Because she introduced many computer concepts, Ada is considered the first computer programmer.
Famous for: Work on the Analytical Engine

3. Emmy Noether
Famous For: Abstract algebra
Emmy Noether and her work on abstract algebra makes her one of the most important mathematicians of her time. She introduced theories on algebraic variants and number fields. In Noether’s paper, Theory of Ideals in Ring Domains, she presented her ideas on the “commutative ring”, an abstract algebra sub area.

My Thoughts:
How did Gauss figure his method so quickly out when his teacher gave him his assignment??Hmm...let me re-phrase that. How did any of them find what they did out? Did they have help in the process? It is a very interesting topic.
These mathematicians and MANY MANY MANY more have made a huge impact.
Thank you for your time and have a good day!

My Sources:
http://www.math.wichita.edu/history/men/gauss.html
http://famous-mathematicians.org/
https://www.biography.com/people/ada-lovelace-20825323

Einsteins contribution was: E=m*c
Issac Newtons contribution was: Newton's Laws of Physics.
Leonardo Pisano Bigollo (Fibonacci) contribution was: The Fibonacci Sequence.
________________________________________________________________________________
My Thoughts:

These mathematicians all have done great things to help improve our life and without them things would different. There are many more people that have discovered wonders and they all help improve society today.

Archimedes

Galileo Galilei
 Srinivas Ramanujan
Srinivas Ramanujan- Discovered by mathemagician Srinivas Ramanujan, 1729 is said to be the magic number because it is the sole number which can be expressed as the sum of the cubes of two different sets of numbers. Ramanujanas conclusions are summed up as under: 1) 10 3 + 9 3 = 1729 and 2) 12 3 + 1 3 = 1729.

Albert Einstein - contributed  his mass-energy equivalence, theory of relativity, Brownian motion and photoelectric effect.
Archimedes- contributed the relation between the surface and volume of a sphere and its circumscribing cylinder. He is known for his formulation of a hydrostatic principle (known as Archimedes’ principle)

Archemedes-  to estimate the area of a circle, he constructed a larger polygon outside the circle and a smaller one inside it. He first enclosed the circle in a triangle, then in a square, pentagon, hexagon, etc, etc, each time approximating the area of the circle more closely. By this so-called “method of exhaustion” (or simply “Archimedes’ Method”), he effectively homed in on a value for one of the most important numbers in all of mathematics, π. His estimate was between 3¹⁄₇ (approximately 3.1429) and 3¹⁰⁄₇₁ (approximately 3.1408), which compares well with its actual value of approximately 3.1416.

Galileo Galilei - contributed  each swing of a pendulum, regardless of width, takes an equal amount of time to swing between the extremes of its arc. This suggested that pendulums could be used to mark small intervals of time, and professors at the university quickly pounced on the notion.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thoughts-
All these mathematicians taught people SO many things about math.
Also, these mathematicians changed the way we see and perceive math.

 

Einsteins contribution was: E=m*c
Issac Newtons contribution was: Newton's Laws of Physics.
Leonardo Pisano Bigollo (Fibonacci) contribution was: The Fibonacci Sequence.
________________________________________________________________________________
My Thoughts:

These mathematicians have shaped the way we look at math and science today.