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      <title>THHP 211J The Spanish Civil War in Literature, Film, and Art by </title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf</link>
      <description>Syllabus</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2024-01-22 05:07:20 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>                             THHP 2011J &quot;The Good War” </title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537165</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>                        Representations of the Spanish Civil War in           </strong></p><p><strong>                                        Literature, Film, and Art.</strong>&nbsp; &nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Tuesday &amp; Friday 1:00-2:15pm&nbsp;HW 412</p><p>                                              SPRING 2024</p>]]></description>
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         <title></title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537166</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Professor: María Hernández-Ojeda (she/her)</p><p>Office hours: Tuesdays 2:30pm-3:00pm</p><p>                       Fridays 2:30-4:00pm &amp; by appointment</p><p>Email: <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="mailto:mhern@hunter.cuny.edu">mhern@hunter.cuny.edu</a></p><p>Website: <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://hernandezojeda.commons.gc.cuny.edu/">hernandezojeda.commons.gc.cuny.edu</a></p><p>You can find a Word version of this syllabus <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1yuAwikenA2F-9ZL1aLqeLGzAxaYuwFWj/view?usp=sharing">HERE</a>.</p>]]></description>
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         <title>Course Description</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537167</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>“The Good War”: Representations of the Spanish Civil War in Literature, Film, and Art will examine, in English, the cultural production inspired by this fascinating historical conflict.  Students will read essays and texts by major authors, watch films, and discuss symbols and images of the Spanish Civil War. During the course we will learn about the Spanish Civil War historical, political and cultural contexts through fictional narratives and visual representations. For their final project, students will visit the Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives, at the Tamiment Library (NYU). This semester the visit will take place online. The final essay narrates the experience of an Abraham Lincoln Brigade volunteer. It is an essential aspect of the course, and a fundamental tool to understand the global significance of the Spanish Civil War.</div><div> </div>]]></description>
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         <title>Readings</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537168</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Cercas, Javier. <em>Soldiers of Salamis</em>. New York: Bloomsbury, 2004</p><p><br/></p><p>Orwell, George. Homage to Catalonia. Boston: Houghton MIfflin Harcourt, 2015.</p><p><br/></p><p>Sender, Ramon J. <em>Requiem for a Spanish Peasant</em>. Oxford: Aris &amp; Phillips, 2007</p><p><br/></p><p>Tejera, Nivaria, <em>The Ravine</em>. Trans. Carol Maier. Albany: SUNY Press, 2007</p><p><br/></p><p>All other readings are free and available on our Blackboard site. Please see bibliography below.</p>]]></description>
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         <title>Blackboard page</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537169</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>All information related to the course will be posted on our Blackboard page. Students are responsible for regularly checking  <a href="https://bb.hunter.cuny.edu/">https://bb.hunter.cuny.edu/</a> </div>]]></description>
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         <title>Learning Outcomes</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537171</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Students will interpret novels, poems, articles, testimonial narrative, films, and visual art.</div><div> </div><div>Students will evaluate different political arguments about the Spanish Civil War.</div><div> </div><div>Students will write a final essay using research material obtained from the Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives.</div><div> </div><div>Students will identify fundamental concepts related to the Spanish Civil War and its cultural representations from an interdisciplinary point of view.</div><div> </div><div>Students will articulate and assess ethical views related to antifascist fight, in the 1930s in Spain and worldwide. </div><div> </div><div>Students will discuss the concept of activism at a local, national, and global level. </div>]]></description>
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         <title>Evaluation</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537173</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Participation&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 20% &nbsp; </p><p>Assignments&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;20%&nbsp; &nbsp; </p><p>Midterm&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;15%</p><p>Final Essay Draft&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;5%</p><p>Final Exam&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;20%</p><p>Final Essay&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 20%&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p>]]></description>
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         <title>Class Participation</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537174</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>In order to ensure active class discussion, it is crucial that students participate in class with assigned readings and tasks completed in their entirety before class.&nbsp; </p>]]></description>
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         <title>Assignments</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537176</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Students are expected to complete the work by the due date (see course calendar below). Weekly assignments may include a video response to the professor's Voice Thread presentation, a Padlet post, or a written post on the Discussion Board. You can find the rubrics for Discussion Board and Voice Thread posts on our site. Please note that the DB assignment can be a short response, or a longer narrative, such as a film review.&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
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         <title>Final essay</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537177</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The final paper represents the culmination of research the student will be undertaking all semester at the Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives (online). Your final project should be 10 pages long, and it will be submitted to the course website <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://www.narratingmemory.com">www.narratingmemory.com</a>. Please see our Blackboard site for a rubric and more details. All students should consult with the instructor regarding the details of their project.</p>]]></description>
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         <title>Midterm and Final exam</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537178</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The format of the midterm and final exam may include any combination of the following: short-answer identifications, passages for commentary, and long essay questions.&nbsp; Each exam will be cumulative. The final exam is mandatory for all students. Please see our Blackboard site for rubrics.</p>]]></description>
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         <title>Students with disabilities.</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537179</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>In compliance with the American Disability Act of 1990 (ADA) and with Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Hunter College is committed to ensuring educational parity and accommodations for all students with documented disabilities and/or medical conditions. It is recommended that all students with documented disabilities (Emotional, Medical, Physical and/ or Learning) consult the Office of AccessABILITY located in Room E1124 to secure necessary academic accommodations. For further information and assistance please call (212- 772- 4857)/TTY (212- 650- 3230).</p>]]></description>
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         <title>Hunter College Policy on Academic Integrity.</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537180</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Hunter College regards acts of academic dishonesty (e.g., plagiarism, cheating&nbsp;on examinations, obtaining unfair advantage, and falsification of records and official documents) as serious offenses against the values of intellectual honesty. The college is committed to enforcing the CUNY Policy on Academic Integrity and will pursue cases of academic dishonesty according to the Hunter College Academic Integrity Procedures. Any deliberate borrowing of the ideas, terms, statements or knowledge of others without clear and specific acknowledgement of the source is plagiarism.&nbsp; It is, in fact, intellectual theft.&nbsp; Serious students, scholars, and teachers agree that they cannot tolerate plagiarism.&nbsp; It is not, of course, plagiarism to borrow the ideas, terms, statements, or knowledge of others if the source is clearly and specifically acknowledge.&nbsp; Plagiarism will result in disciplinary proceedings.&nbsp; A more detailed explanation of plagiarism and the accepted procedures for acknowledging sources is available from the Department of English or the Office of the Hunter College Senate. (Undergraduate Catalog, p. 49)</p>]]></description>
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         <title>Hunter College Policy on Sexual Harassment</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537181</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In compliance with the CUNY Policy on Sexual Misconduct, Hunter College reaffirms the prohibition of any sexual misconduct, which includes sexual violence, sexual harassment, and gender-based harassment retaliation against students, employees, or visitors, as well as certain intimate relationships. Students who have experienced any form of sexual violence on or off campus (including CUNY-sponsored trips and events) are entitled to the rights outlined in the Bill of Rights for Hunter College.<br><br>Sexual Violence: Students are strongly encouraged to immediately report the incident by calling 911, contacting NYPD Special Victims Division Hotline (646-610-7272) or their local police precinct, or contacting the College's Public Safety Office (212-772-4444).<br>All Other Forms of Sexual Misconduct: Students are also encouraged to contact the College's Title IX Campus Coordinator, Dean John Rose (jtrose@hunter.cuny.edu or 212-650-3262) or Colleen Barry (colleen.barry@hunter.cuny.edu or 212-772-4534) and seek complimentary services through the Counseling and Wellness Services Office, Hunter East 1123.</div>]]></description>
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         <title>Grading system</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537182</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A+ 100-97.5%                   C+  79.9-77.5%      </div><div>A   97.4-92.5%                  C    77.4-70%          </div><div>A-  92.4-90%                     B+ 89.9-87.5%</div><div>B    87.4-82.5%                 D   66-63%</div><div>B-   82.4-80%                     F  59-0% </div>]]></description>
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         <title>Course calendar</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537183</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>All materials are posted on Blackboard in fifteen weekly modules.</p><p><br/></p><p>Friday, January 26<sup>th</sup> Course Introduction.&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Week 1. Introduction to the Spanish Civil War. The Abraham Lincoln Brigade.<br></strong>Assignments are due on 1/29 and 2/1.<strong><br></strong>Discussion will take place on 1/30 and 2/2.</p><p><br/></p><p><strong>Week 2. Women and the War</strong></p><p>Assignments are due on 2/5 and 2/8.</p><p>Discussion will take place on 2/6 and 2/9.</p><p><br/></p><p><strong>Week 3. New York and the Spanish Civil War</strong></p><p>Assignments are due on 2/12 and 2/15.</p><p>On Tuesday, February 13th we will visit the Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives, located at the NYU Tamiment Library. </p><p>Representatives of Spanish Government in Catalonia will visit our class on Friday, 2/16.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Week 4. Fictional Representations: Republicanos vs Nacionales</strong></p><p>Assignments are due on 2/19 and 2/22.</p><p>Discussion will take place on 2/20 and 2/23.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Week 5. The Children of the Spanish Civil War I</strong></p><p>Assignments are due on 2/26 and 2/29.<strong><br></strong>Discussion will take place on 2/27 and 3/1 </p><p>Choose topic for final essay</p><p><br/></p><p><strong>Week 6. The Children of the Spanish Civil War II</strong></p><p>Assignments are due on 3/4 and 3/7<strong><br></strong>Discussion will take place on 3/5 and 3/8.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Week 7. Midterm</strong></p><p>Midterm will take place on Tuesday, 3/12.<strong><br></strong>Essay draft is due on Friday, 3/15.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Week 8. Foreign writers in the SCW: Hemingway</strong></p><p>Assignments are due on 3/18 and 3/21.<strong><br></strong>Discussion will take place on 3/19 and 3/22.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Week 9. Foreign writers in the SCW: George Orwell and Langston Hughes</strong></p><p>Assignments are due on 3/25. <strong><br></strong>Discussion will take place on 3/26.</p><p><br/></p><p><mark>No class scheduled on Friday, March 29th.</mark></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Week 10. Spanish and Latin American Poetry of the SCW<br></strong>Assignments are due on 4/1 and 4/4.<strong><br></strong>Discussion will take place on 4/2 and 4/5.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Week 11. Visual Arts and the SCW</strong></p><p>Assignments are due on 4/8 and 4/11.<strong><br></strong>Discussion will take place on 4/9 and 4/12.</p><p><br/></p><p><strong>Week 12. The Memory of the SCW</strong></p><p>Assignments are due on 4/15 and 4/18.<strong><br></strong>Discussion will take place on 4/16 and 4/19.</p><p>Representatives of Spanish Government in Catalonia will visit our class on Tuesday, 4/16.</p><p><br/></p><p><mark>SPRING RECESS APRIL 22-APRIL 30</mark></p><p><br/></p><p><strong>Week 13. The Memory of the SCW in Contemporary Film and Literature <br></strong>Assignments are due on 5/2. <strong><br></strong>Discussion will take place on 5/3.</p><p><br/></p><p><strong>Week 14. The Silence of Others</strong></p><p>Assignments are due on 5/6 and 5/9<strong><br></strong>Discussion will take place on 5/7 and 5/10</p><p><br/></p><p><strong>Week 15. Conclusion</strong></p><p>Submit final paper to website <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://www.narratingmemory.com">www.narratingmemory.com</a> by Tuesday, 5/14.</p><p><strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</strong></p><p><mark>Final Exam&nbsp; &nbsp; Friday 5/17 &nbsp; 11:30-1:30</mark></p>]]></description>
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         <title>Bibliography</title>
         <author>mhernandezojeda</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/huntercollege68/99kl67nytiiziqtf/wish/2856537184</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>All readings and materials are free and available on our Blackboard site, except for the three novels.</div><div>* Asterisk indicates selected readings.</div><div> </div><div><strong>NOVEL</strong></div><div>Cercas, Javier. <em>Soldiers of Salamis. </em>New York: Bloomsbury, 2004.</div><div>Sender, Ramon J.<em> Requiem for a Spanish Peasant. </em>Oxford: Aris &amp; Phillips, 2007.</div><div>Tejera, Nivaria. <em>The Ravine.</em>Trans. Carol Maier. Albany: SUNY Press, 2007.</div><div> </div><div><strong>POETRY </strong></div><div>*Hernandez, Miguel. <em>The Selected Poems of Miguel Hernandez. </em>Trans. Ted Genoways. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2001.</div><div>*Hughes, Langston. In Cary Nelson, <em>The Wound and the Dream: Sixty Years of American Poems about the Spanish Civil War</em>. Urbana : University of Illinois Press, 2002</div><div>*Machado, Antonio. <em>Times Alone: Selected Poems of Antonio Machado. </em>Trans. Robert Bly. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press, 1983</div><div>*Neruda, Pablo. <em>Five Decades: Poems: 1925-70. </em>New York: Grove Press, 1974.</div><div><em> </em></div><div><strong>TESTIMONIAL NARRATIVE</strong></div><div>*Hemingway, Ernest. <em>The Fifth Column and Four Stories of the Spanish Civil War</em>. New York: Scribner, 1969.</div><div>Orwell. George. <em>Homage to Catalonia. </em>Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2010.</div><div><em>---. </em>“Looking Back on the Spanish War.” </div><div> </div><div><strong>INTERDISCIPLINARY ESSAY</strong></div><div>*Brenan, Gerald. <em>The Spanish Labyrinth. </em>Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1971.</div><div>*Carroll, Peter. <em>The Odyssey of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade. </em>Stanford: Stanford </div><div>            University Press, 1994.</div><div>*Faber, Sebastiaan. <em>Memory Battles of the Spanish Civil War: History, Fiction, </em></div><div><em>            Photography</em>. Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press, 2018.</div><div>*Graham, Helen. <em>The Spanish Civil War, a Very Short Introduction. </em>Oxford: Oxford </div><div>University Press, 2005.</div><div>---. “Women and Social Change.” In Graham, Helen and Jo Labany, eds. <em>Spanish Cultural Studies: An Introduction: The Struggle for Modernity. </em>Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995. 99-116.</div><div>*Graham, Helen and Jo Labany, eds. <em>Spanish Cultural Studies: An Introduction: The Struggle for Modernity. </em>Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.</div><div>Labanyi, Jo. “Memory and Modernity in Democratic Spain: The Difficulty of Coming to Terms with the Spanish Civil War." <em>Poetics Today</em>. Spring 2007. Vol. 28, Iss. 1; p. 89.</div><div>---. “Propaganda Art: Culture by the People or for the People.” In Graham, Helen and Jo Labany, eds. <em>Spanish Cultural Studies: An Introduction: The Struggle for </em></div><div><em>Modernity. </em>Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995. 161-173.</div><div>*Nash, Mary. <em>Defying Male Civilization: Women in the Spanish Civil War</em>. Denver: Arden, 1995.</div><div>Roith, Cristian. “They Still Draw Pictures: The Spanish Civil War Seen with Children’s Eyes” <a href="http://www.ual.es/~chroith/pdf/CDCW.pdf">http://www.ual.es/~chroith/pdf/CDCW.pdf</a></div><div>*Hackett Fisher, David. <em>Historian’s Fallacies: Toward a Logic of Historical Thought. </em>New York: Harper &amp; Row, 1970.</div><div>*White, Hayden. “The Historical Text as Literary Artifact” in <em>Tropics of Discourse: Essays  in Cultural Criticism. </em>Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1978. 81-99.</div><div><strong> </strong></div><div><strong>FICTIONAL FILMS</strong>  </div><div><em>Butterfly/La Lengua de las mariposas. </em>Dir. Jose Luis Cuerda. Spain: Sogetel, Las </div><div>Producciones del Escorpion, Canal + Spain, TVE and TVG, Miramax, 1999. 95 </div><div>mins. Videocassette and DVD, NTSC. </div><div><em>Raza. </em>Dir. Jose Luis Saenz de Heredia. Spain: Cancilleria del Consejo de la Hispanidad Production, 1941. 105 mins. Videocassette, PAL. Divisa Ediciones, 2002. DVD, PAL.</div><div><em>Pan’s Labyrinth/ El laberinto del fauno. </em>Dir. Guillermo del Toro. Mexico: Warner Home Video Mexico, 2007. DVD</div><div><em>Soldiers of Salamis. </em>Dir. David Trueba. Spain: Lola, Fernando Trueba P.C., TVE, Via Digital, 2003. 115 mins. DVD, PAL.</div><div><em> </em></div><div><strong>DOCUMENTARY FILMS </strong></div><div><em>The Silence of Others. </em>Dir. Almudena Carracedo and Robert Behar. El Deseo, 2018. 96 mins. DVD.</div><div><em>Into the Fire: American Women in the Spanish Civil War. </em>Dir. Julia Newman. United </div><div>States: Exemplary, 2002. 60 mins. Videocassette, NTSC.</div><div><em>The Good Fight: The Abraham Lincoln Brigade in the Spanish Civil War. </em>Dir. Noel </div><div>Buckner, Mary Dore, and Sam Sills. United States: ALBA Film Project. 1984. 98 </div><div>mins. Videocassette, NTSC.</div><div><em>The Spanish Earth. </em>Dir. Joris Ivens. Commentary by Ernest Hemingway. United States and Holland: Contemporary Historians Inc., 1937. Videocassette, NTSC.</div><div><em>Forever Activists. </em>Dir. Judith Montell and Connie Field. Tara Releasing, 1990. 60 mins. Videocassette, NTSC.</div><div><strong> </strong></div><div><strong>ART </strong></div><div><em>Guernica</em> by Pablo Picasso</div><div><em>Black and Red Series</em> by Joan Miró</div><div><em>The Face of War</em> and <em>Soft Construction with Boiled Beans </em>by Salvador Dali</div><div>Children’s Drawings on the Spanish Civil War</div><div><strong> </strong></div><div><strong>POSTERS AND PHOTOGRAPHY</strong></div><div>Capa, Robert. <em>Death in the Making. </em>New York : Covici-Friede Publishers, 1938.</div><div>Nelson, Cary<em>. Shouts from the Wall: Posters and Photographs Brought Home from the Spanish Civil War by American volunteers</em>. Waltham, Mass: Abraham Lincoln </div><div>Brigade Archives. Distributed by the University of Illinois Press, 1996.</div><div>Paret, Peter, Beth Irwin Lewis, and Paul Paret.<em> Persuasive Images: Posters of War and Revolution from the Hoover Institution Archives </em></div><div><em> </em></div><div><strong>ONLINE EXHIBITS</strong></div><div><a href="http://libraries.ucsd.edu/speccoll/tsdp/">UCSD They Still Draw Pictures</a></div><div><a href="https://virtualny.ashp.cuny.edu/gutter/panels/panel11.html">The Struggle for Free Speech at CCNY 1931-1942</a></div><div><a href="https://www.culturaydeporte.gob.es/cultura/areas/archivos/mc/kati-horna/exposicion.html">Spanish Civil War Photographs by Kati Horna</a></div><div><strong> </strong></div><div><strong>MUSIC</strong></div><div><em>Songs of the Spanish Civil War 1: The Lincoln Brigade</em> by Pete Seeger, 2012</div><div><em>Miguel Hernandez</em> by Joan Manuel Serrat, 2000</div><div> </div><div><strong>VIDEO PRESENTATIONS</strong></div><div>Instructor’s weekly presentations</div><div><em>Introduction to the Spanish Civil War</em> by Anthony Geist</div><div><em>The Struggle for Free Speech</em> at City College by Carol Smith</div>]]></description>
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