The chemistry of Alcohols by https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy chemistry proyect en-us 2022-05-19 01:43:50 UTC 2022-05-19 02:29:50 UTC hello@padlet.com Alcohols kennethalvarado2005 https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190452516 1. carboxylic acidAny of a class of organic compounds containing a carboxyl functional group—a carbon with a double bond to an oxygen and a single bond to another oxygen, which is in turn bonded to a hydrogen.
2. aldehydeAny of a large class of reactive organic compounds (R·CHO) having a carbonyl functional group attached to one hydrocarbon radical and a hydrogen atom.
3. alkaneAny of the saturated hydrocarbons—including methane, ethane, and compounds with long carbon chain known as paraffins, etc.— that have a chemical formula of the form CnH2n+2.]]> 2022-05-19 01:54:13 UTC https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190452516 Alcohol Structures kennethalvarado2005 https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190460122 2022-05-19 01:59:05 UTC https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190460122 Nomenclature of Alcohols kennethalvarado2005 https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190462804 * According to the IUPAC nomenclature system, an alcohol is named by dropping the terminal "-e" of the parent carbon chain (alkane, alkene, or alkyne in most cases) and the addition of "-ol" as the ending.
* Alcohols are classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary, based upon the number of carbon atoms connected to the carbon atom that bears the hydroxyl group.]]> 2022-05-19 02:00:33 UTC https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190462804 Alcohol Uses kennethalvarado2005 https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190476322 Alcoholic Drinks
The word "alcohol" in alcoholic drinks refers to ethanol (CH3CH2OH).

Use of ethanol as a fuel
Ethanol burns to produce carbon dioxide and water, as shown in the equation below, and can be used as a fuel in its own right or in mixtures with petrol (gasoline).

Industrial methylated spirits (meths)
Ethanol is usually sold as industrial methylated spirits which is ethanol with a small quantity of methanol added and possibly some colour.


]]> 2022-05-19 02:09:15 UTC https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190476322 Physical Properties of Alcohols kennethalvarado2005 https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190487249
Colour and Odour
The lower alcohols are colourless liquids with a characteristic smell and a burning taste. However, the higher members (with more than
1212 carbons) are colourless wax-like solids.

Polarity
Alcohols are often referred to as “polar protic” solvents. What’s that about? It is one of the key properties of alcohols and the key to understanding alcohols’ physical properties

Hydrogen Bonding
The –OH–OH bond is polar in nature, develops partial negative and positive charges over the oxygen and hydrogen atoms.





]]> 2022-05-19 02:16:10 UTC https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190487249 common reactions kennethalvarado2005 https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190491410 2022-05-19 02:18:50 UTC https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190491410 Interesting facts kennethalvarado2005 https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190498756
  • “Alcohol” was first found in the sixteenth century, when it implied a fine powder.
  • Alcohol takes just 6 minutes to reach the mind cells
  • There are more than 500,000 alcohol-related deaths in Russia every year.
  • Vodka is the world’s most well-known alcohol.
  • The world’s most grounded brew has a 67.5% alcohol rate.

    • ]]>     2022-05-19 02:23:30 UTC https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190498756     References kennethalvarado2005 https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190500737 2022-05-19 02:24:52 UTC https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190500737 Video kennethalvarado2005 https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190505520 2022-05-19 02:28:09 UTC https://padlet.com/kennethalvarado2005/97ky9o6bb06on7hy/wish/2190505520