Toxic Masculinity in Mindanao by Kyle Justin Cirunay

kcirunay — 2025-01-18 07:46:49 UTC

1. Local News Article

kcirunay — 2025-01-20 15:18:16 UTC

URL:
https://opinion.inquirer.net/134940/misogyny-mansplaining-and-caustic-masculinities
TITLE: Misogyny, ‘mansplaining,’ and ‘caustic’ masculinities
AUTHOR: Rufa Cagoco-Guiam
KEY INFO: The article highlights how misogyny, "caustic" masculinities, and "mansplaining" are linked to violent extremism and normalized within both nonstate armed groups and state security actors, with misogynistic attitudes reinforced by figures like President Duterte and incidents such as the red-tagging of actress Liza Soberano illustrating the broader societal impact in the Philippines.

2. Book or Research Paper

kcirunay — 2025-01-20 15:26:11 UTC

URL: https://l.messenger.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spf.org%2Fglobal-data%2Fuser48%2FChanging_gender_dynamics_SPF_report_WEB_Final.pdf&h=AT19hHalDZf1Zc-DGkG9Sek3Edjglmzoo_zco6vmkRC0RkyoEEk2_HGeNKQrvCJ64SLhwOjfPNkRbK8DE9mVThv6UZHHOThLzbqGXqdCa6ClKkkZjU3Frd0UYHZqJBT_9DirRA
TITLE: RECONSTRUCTING MASCULINITIES
Gender dynamics after conflict in Aceh,
Maluku and Bangsamoro Mindanao
AUTHOR: : Rizki Amalia Affiat, Peny Rahmadhani and Maho Nakayama
KEY INFO: This research explores how ideas of masculinity
prior, during and after armed conflict influence the
power and place of women in post-conflict societies.
It examines the complex and dynamic ways masculinities
and masculine norms shape violence and unequal
gender relations in families and community-level social
institutions. The analysis seeks to understand how
the dominance of masculine elites in decision-making
affects inequitable distribution of political power and
economic opportunities between men and women.

3. Social Media Content

kcirunay — 2025-01-20 16:01:17 UTC

URL: https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=pfbid0Y1kYib86SgFF9ckBVaEoaAEkn8J5HygLxP2egjFvvE474k1SEPFuse6FeBKmjuSel&id=100082949365210
TITLE: 𝙋𝙤𝙨𝙞𝙩𝙞𝙫𝙚 𝙈𝙖𝙡𝙚 𝙍𝙤𝙡𝙚 𝙈𝙤𝙙𝙚𝙡𝙨—𝘿𝙚𝙘𝙤𝙣𝙨𝙩𝙧𝙪𝙘𝙩𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙏𝙤𝙭𝙞𝙘 𝙈𝙖𝙨𝙘𝙪𝙡𝙞𝙣𝙞𝙩𝙮 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝘽𝙪𝙞𝙡𝙙𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙖 𝙃𝙚𝙖𝙡𝙩𝙝𝙞𝙚𝙧 𝙁𝙪𝙩𝙪𝙧𝙚
AUTHOR: University of Mindanao Peer Facilitators Organization's
KEY INFO: University of Mindanao Peer Facilitators Organization (UMPFO) held a webinar for International Men's Day, titled "Positive Male Role Models—Deconstructing Toxic Masculinity and Building a Healthier Future," where they discussed how to reshape societal norms and promote positive male role models by addressing and deconstructing toxic masculinity.

4. National News Article

kcirunay — 2025-01-20 16:05:30 UTC

URL: https://opinion.inquirer.net/113747/crossed-line-yet?
TITLE: He crossed the line – yet again
AUTHOR: Krixia Subingsubing
KEY INFO: The author criticizes President Duterte for his actions and rhetoric, labeling them as toxic masculinity. The article highlights how Duterte's behavior reinforces patriarchal norms, demeans women, and perpetuates harmful gender stereotypes, particularly through his controversial statements and actions.

6. Non-Government Organization or Academic Institution Article

kcirunay — 2025-01-20 16:17:04 UTC

URL: https://www.undp.org/sites/g/files/zskgke326/files/publications/UNDP-RBAP-Conflicting-Identities-Nexus-between-masculinities-femininities-violent-extremism-Asia-2020.pdf?
TITLE: The Nexus between
Masculinities, Femininities
and Violent Extremism in Asia
AUTHOR: : Katherine E. Brown, David Duriesmith, Farhana Rahman, Jacqui True
KEY INFO: The key information from the UNDP study is that it examines how toxic masculinity plays a role in violent extremism in the Southern Philippines, particularly in Mindanao. The research explores how violent extremist groups amplify or distort mainstream militarized masculinities, reinforcing patriarchal norms and promoting aggression and dominance. It emphasizes the importance of addressing these gender dynamics to counter violent extremism effectively and promote peace.

5. Government Website Content

kcirunay — 2025-01-20 16:25:17 UTC

URL: https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/healthandwellness/716796/toxic-masculinity-leads-to-gender-based-violence-and-more-important-reasons-it-needs-to-end/story/?
TITLE: Toxic masculinity leads to gender-based violence and more important reasons it needs to end
AUTHOR: JANNIELYN ANN BIGTAS
KEY INFO: The key information from the GMA Network article is that toxic masculinity contributes to gender-based violence by promoting traditional beliefs about male strength and dominance. These harmful norms can lead men to become violent toward women. Challenging these toxic masculinity norms is essential in reducing such violence and fostering a more equitable society.

7. International News Article

kcirunay — 2025-01-21 16:34:08 UTC

URL: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-16-3579-3_11?utm_
TITLE: The President as Macho: Machismo, Misogyny, and the Language of Toxic Masculinity in Philippine Presidential Discourse
AUTHOR: Gene Segarra Navera
KEY INFO: The chapter titled "The President as Macho: Machismo, Misogyny, and the Language of Toxic Masculinity in Philippine Presidential Discourse" by Gene Segarra Navera examines the misogynistic rhetoric of former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte. It focuses on his use of "rape jokes" and other anti-women remarks, analyzing how these contribute to a culture of toxic masculinity in the Philippines. The study situates Duterte's language within the historical context of macho rhetoric employed by previous Philippine presidents, highlighting the evolution and impact of such discourse on societal norms and gender relations.

8. Advocacy Poster or Print

kcirunay — 2025-01-21 16:40:44 UTC

URL: https://www.posterfortomorrow.org/en/gallery/58730?
TITLE: Wrath - Understanding Toxic Masculinity
AUTHOR: Quinn Phillips
KEY INFO: The "Poster Series on Toxic Masculinity" is a collection of six posters designed to explore and highlight various aspects of toxic masculinity. The first poster in the series focuses on 'Wrath,' delving into how suppressed emotions and societal expectations can lead to anger and violence in men. This concept is supported by the 2006 paper "Hypermasculinity and Violence as a Social System," which suggests that the combination of alienation and the repression of vulnerable emotions can result in increased violence and destructiveness among men.

9. International News Video Segment

kcirunay — 2025-01-21 16:45:28 UTC

URL: https://youtu.be/juqyKkAJ3cc
TITLE: We Need to Talk about Toxic Masculinity in the Philippines ˚˖𓍢ִ໋ 🇵🇭✧˚.📢⋆
AUTHOR: notangelchannel
KEY INFO: The video highlights how toxic masculinity in the Philippines, rooted in cultural and historical norms, pressures men to suppress emotions and assert dominance, negatively impacting mental health and contributing to gender-based violence, while calling for gender equality and healthier expressions of masculinity.

10. Podcast or Documentary

kcirunay — 2025-01-21 16:50:44 UTC

URL: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/talkxic-masculinity/id1731690019
TITLE: TalkXic Masculinity
AUTHOR: Marcella & Cameron
KEY INFO: The "TalkXic Masculinity" podcast, hosted by Marcella and Cameron, focuses on candid discussions about toxic masculinity and its effects on individuals and society. The podcast explores how societal expectations of masculinity contribute to issues such as emotional suppression, aggression, and unhealthy relationships. Through personal stories and thought-provoking conversations, the hosts aim to challenge traditional gender norms and encourage listeners to embrace healthier, more inclusive definitions of masculinity.

11. Local or National News Video Segment

kcirunay — 2025-01-22 13:59:52 UTC

URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MqynJ18HZNM
TITLE: Shattering the stigma of 'toxic masculinity' | The Final Word
AUTHOR: NewsWatch Plus PH
KEY INFO: The video "Shattering the Stigma of 'Toxic Masculinity'" by NewsWatch Plus PH discusses the harmful cultural norms that pressure men to suppress emotions and prioritize dominance or aggression. It emphasizes the need to challenge these stereotypes to promote mental health, healthier relationships, and a more inclusive society. The discussion highlights redefining masculinity to embrace emotional vulnerability, empathy, and respect.

12. Vlog Feature

kcirunay — 2025-01-22 14:04:19 UTC

URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1qinS-3hku0
TITLE: How to Get Rid of Macho Culture/Toxic Masculinity
AUTHOR: Better Today with Jason Cruz
KEY INFO: The video "How to Get Rid of Macho Culture/Toxic Masculinity" explores the harmful effects of macho culture and toxic masculinity on individuals and society. It discusses how these cultural norms discourage emotional expression, promote aggression, and perpetuate gender inequality. The video offers actionable strategies to challenge and dismantle these toxic beliefs, such as fostering open communication, promoting gender equality, and encouraging men to embrace vulnerability and emotional honesty.

13. Public Service Message or Promotional Video

kcirunay — 2025-01-22 14:07:38 UTC

URL: https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=1157679348546154
TITLE: "Lalaki baya ka, nganong nihilak ka?"
AUTHOR: University of Mindanao Peer Facilitators Organization
KEY INFO: This public service message challenges toxic masculinity by addressing societal expectations that men must suppress emotions and avoid vulnerability. It promotes the idea that expressing emotions is a sign of strength rather than weakness, celebrating men’s resilience while encouraging them to embrace their emotional well-being. The initiative aims to foster an environment of acceptance and understanding, especially for men struggling with traditional gender norms.

14. Magazine or Feature Article

kcirunay — 2025-01-22 14:11:38 UTC

URL: https://mariaisquixotic.com/toxic-masculinity-in-filipino-culture/?
TITLE: Toxic Masculinity in Filipino Culture and Its Effects
AUTHOR: Maria Redillas
KEY INFO: The article "Toxic Masculinity in Filipino Culture and Its Effects" by Maria Redillas discusses how toxic masculinity pressures men in Filipino society to suppress emotions, avoid vulnerability, and conform to rigid gender roles. It emphasizes how these expectations negatively impact men’s mental health, leading to emotional repression and isolation. Additionally, the article highlights the broader societal consequences, such as perpetuating gender-based violence and inequality, while advocating for a redefinition of masculinity to promote emotional openness and gender equality.

15. Data Infographics or Statistics

kcirunay — 2025-01-22 14:16:16 UTC

URL: https://www.eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/gender_analysis_of_mindanao_2021.pdf
TITLE: Gender analysis of Mindanao
AUTHOR: European External Action Service (EEAS)
KEY INFO: The report examines the gender dynamics in Mindanao, including the impact of traditional gender norms on both men and women. It highlights issues such as gender-based violence, where toxic masculinity plays a role in perpetuating power imbalances and harmful stereotypes. The document also discusses the barriers to gender equality, including how toxic masculinity affects men’s emotional well-being, encourages violence, and limits healthy expressions of masculinity. The report stresses the need for transformative approaches to gender roles, especially in conflict-affected regions like Mindanao.

16. Webinar or Lecture or TED Talk

kcirunay — 2025-01-22 14:19:13 UTC

URL: https://youtu.be/errg2Cr728M
TITLE: Let's Get Rid of Toxic Masculinity | Victor Rios | TEDxUCSB
AUTHOR: Victor Rios
KEY INFO: Victor Rios discusses the concept of toxic masculinity and its negative impact on both men and society. He emphasizes how societal pressures on men to conform to ideals of toughness and aggression contribute to mental health issues, violence, and emotional repression. Rios advocates for changing these destructive norms and allowing men to embrace vulnerability, empathy, and positive emotional expression.