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      <title>Privacy and Security by OUSmartCities</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity</link>
      <description>#FLSmart15</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2015-09-01 08:59:52 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2023-01-21 02:40:06 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Continuous Geosurveillance&amp;nbsp;in the&amp;nbsp;“Smart City”</title>
         <author>OUSmartCities</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/71957428</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://dismagazine.com/dystopia/73066/rob-kitchin-spatial-big-data-and-geosurveillance/" />
         <pubDate>2015-09-24 14:48:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/71957428</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sousveillance</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/74945983</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>It won't solve our privacy problems, but will bring some benefits, and balance in power.</p><p>Peter Stair</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2015-10-12 09:26:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/74945983</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Summit on water security, Budapest, which is topical. Drinking water is bottled, which is true for most places in the world. The UK is unusual in that water can be drunk from the tap</title>
         <author>dularobin</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/74969156</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2015-10-12 12:43:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/74969156</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Retrofit Solid Wall Insulation on Nottingham Social Housing - Smart Energy Metering</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75128728</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Nottingham City Housing in partnership with Nottingham Trent University fitted with permission of tenants&nbsp;suitable range of wireless infrared thermography sensors / and smart meter&nbsp;sensors&nbsp;for autonomous monitoring&nbsp;in 40 social housing homes with solid walls&nbsp;built between 1901 and 2012, The results showed that these old solid wall buildings&nbsp;(most without cavitiy walls)&nbsp;had significant heat losses through the walls. The measurements were repeated after retrofitting with solid wall insulation which demonstrated to the citizens&nbsp;the benefits of retrofitting solid wall insulation&nbsp;to all members of the community. Data protection means that&nbsp; there are challenges around the issue of securely sharing this data in the wider community between only those partners who need access to the data,</p><p>Keith McGraw</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-13 07:12:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75128728</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Global surveillance disclosures (2013–present)</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75154081</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Ongoing news reports in the international media have revealed operational details about the United States <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Security_Agency">National Security Agency</a> (NSA) and its international partners' <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_surveillance">global surveillance</a><sup><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_surveillance_disclosures_%282013%E2%80%93present%29#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup> of foreign nationals and U.S. citizens. The reports mostly emanate from a cache of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top_secret">top secret</a> documents <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leak_%28news%29">leaked</a> by ex-NSA contractor <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Snowden">Edward Snowden</a>, who obtained them while working for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booz_Allen_Hamilton">Booz Allen Hamilton</a>, one of the largest contractors for defense and intelligence in the United States.<sup><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_surveillance_disclosures_%282013%E2%80%93present%29#cite_note-WP20130610Security-2">[2]</a></sup>
 <sup><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_surveillance_disclosures_%282013%E2%80%93present%29#cite_note-4"></a></sup><br></p><p>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_surveillance_disclosures_%282013%E2%80%93present%29</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-13 10:50:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75154081</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>UK: INSTALL &amp;quot;GIANT EYE&amp;quot; CITIZENS TO MONITOR ...</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75154474</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><span>The screens are located in three hits on the new railway station of the city and used facial recognition technology to identify pedestrians and offer personalized ads based on age or gender.</span></p><p><span><br></span></p><p><a href="http://elmicrolector.org/2015/09/03/reino-unido-instalan-ojos-gigantes-para-vigilar-a-los-ciudadanos-y-a-la-gente-le-gusta/">http://elmicrolector.org/2015/09/03/reino-unido-instalan-ojos-gigantes-para-vigilar-a-los-ciudadanos-y-a-la-gente-le-gusta/</a></p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2015-10-13 10:53:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75154474</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Privacy &amp;amp; Security of Data in Milton Keynes</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75536225</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>It seems that MK Smart does consider the privacy and security of our data, but it wasn't easy to find this information! </p><p><a href="http://www.mksmart.org/blog/2014/09/05/empowering-citizen-researchers-citizen-data-workshops/">http://www.mksmart.org/blog/2014/09/05/empowering-citizen-researchers-citizen-data-workshops/</a></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-14 18:52:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75536225</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Annual Privacy and Security Conference - Victoria, Canada</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75596773</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Not an example from a specific city, but does show that information privacy and security is an important topic for professionals in both government and private industry in British Columbia. 2015 marked the 16th annual conference: <a href="https://www.rebootcommunications.com/event/privsec2015/">https://www.rebootcommunications.com/event/privsec2015/</a></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-15 04:14:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75596773</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Privacy is discussed in all IoT/Smart City conferences</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75599186</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Like few of us mentioned, Privacy is most sought after topic in conferences held across the world. However, this needs to formalized in all policies and framework by government and private industry that takes up such deployments. As it is evolving, not prudent enough to comment whether it has been made integral part so far</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-15 05:04:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75599186</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Surveillance and security</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75743998</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>by Judy Backhouse</p><p>Places are more secure when more people are about, informally observing. Security cameras do much the same. Even if the footage is only viewed when needed, knowing that they are there modifies people's behaviour for the better. So I am OK with my workplace having cameras down every corridor (but not in our offices). If I thought that the footage was being used to monitor my work patterns, I might feel differently about them, but at the moment they are not. I don't actually know to what extent these practices are codified or not. Might be worth investigating...</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-15 17:12:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75743998</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Spying Citizens/ Fernando Melchor</title>
         <author>fernando_melchor</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75791995</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://wikileaks.org/spyfiles/" style="font-size: 13px;">https://wikileaks.org/spyfiles/</a></p><p>In contexts like Latin America, Government can use the data to chase people that disagree with them. </p><p>Allowing or banning sensors in a city is not going to stop governments to spy on their citizens. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-15 20:13:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75791995</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Big Brother</title>
         <author>cdcallen</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75805787</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><h1>"1984" by George Orwell (published in 1949)<br></h1>From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.</p><p><p><b>Big Brother</b>&nbsp;is a fictional character and symbol in&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Orwell">George Orwell</a>'s novel&nbsp;<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nineteen_Eighty-Four">Nineteen Eighty-Four</a></i>. He is ostensibly the leader (either the actual enigmatic dictator or perhaps a symbolic&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figurehead">figurehead</a>) of&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceania_(1984)">Oceania</a>, a&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Totalitarianism">totalitarian</a>state wherein the ruling Party wields total power "for its own sake" over the inhabitants.</p><p>In the society that Orwell describes, every citizen is under constant&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surveillance">surveillance</a>&nbsp;by the authorities, mainly by&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telescreen">telescreens</a>&nbsp;(with the exception of the&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proles">Proles</a>). The people are constantly reminded of this by the slogan "Big Brother is watching you": a maxim which is ubiquitously on display. In modern culture the term "Big Brother" has entered the&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexicon">lexicon</a>&nbsp;as a synonym for abuse of government power, particularly in respect to&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_liberties">civil liberties</a>, often specifically related to&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_surveillance">mass surveillance</a>.</p></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-15 22:28:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75805787</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>KMi-Hexagon</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75861860</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><br><br></p><p>As part of a project I used to have a camera monitoring my<br>presence at my desk, you just got used to its existence. That’s me in the<br>middle of the screen if you follow the link:-</p><br><br><a href="http://cnm.open.ac.uk/projects/hexagon/">http://cnm.open.ac.uk/projects/hexagon/</a><p></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://cnm.open.ac.uk/projects/hexagon/" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-16 11:16:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75861860</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Security vs. &amp;quot;big brother&amp;quot;</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75892269</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Security cameras are often installed to help reduce criminality, which they actually succeed in doing (just looking at before/after figures). </p><p>Our subway/bus/train journeys are monitored as well in order to adapt public transportation infrastructures to our travel patterns.</p><p>Of course it is an intrusion in our privacy, but the information isn't used to track people: Camera recordings are only analyzed in case a problem is reported to the police and our travel information is gathering to improve the level of service, so why should we fear anything?? Of course, everything has to be highly regulated and monitored carefully, but many governmental institutions and independent associations are already doing this.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-16 13:46:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/75892269</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Satellite imagery and seismic surveys </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76025225</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>by Juliana Stojanovska</p><p>Each change, whether radical or evolutionary, brings possibilities of its abuse for some causes. That is why the change should be accompanied  with a set of regulations and procedures, for protection, security, privacy and functionality, in order to prevent such abuse. </p><p>On the other side, without the change we cannot make things better, it is simply inevitable. </p><p>For instance, satellite imagery improves seismic surveys . One example enough to show the "big brother's" benefit.</p><p>That, of course. does not justify any behavior against humanity and the human rights and freedoms. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-17 15:55:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76025225</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Kelly/Sumaré-SP</title>
         <author>criskelly89</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76027252</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>

<p>People will
accept the smart control when they feel security about this issue. The
communication needs to be effective. They need all information about it. In my
city the citizens would like to have more technology for their security, the
number of cameras that are connected with police control isn’t enough.</p>

</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-17 16:54:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76027252</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Privacy And Security - To Smart Cities - DRAFT by Prabhdip Singh Rayat</title>
         <author>prabhdip_er</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76039162</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Privacy and Security – With Smart Sensing Data
What are various Risks – To Smart Cities
Addressing Issues – Privacy and Security</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/78366357/91e34acae0a68b0c5a63a752dda814f659b6b025/367f358b8989aeadc3c135ae7657579a.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-18 01:16:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76039162</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>smart survellience</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76052289</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>this thing was noticed by me when I once visited a university. This university keep a track of IP address that its students use and also keep a track on the host site IP address so that if some illegal work is going against privacy, then it can be tracked. And even one student was found doing such, so he was warned.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-18 11:23:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76052289</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>India : Data Protection and Privacy - Harsh Thapar</title>
         <author>harshbuilds</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76072537</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I did some quick research and found that Eurpoean cities like London have very clear guidance and reposnbilities allocated to data collectors under the Data Protection Act. India interestingly does have two regulations adressing the issue</p><p>a) Information Technology ct of 2000</p><p>b) Information Technology Rules of 2011 - pertaining to personal data</p><p>I believe that is a good starting point for the smart city developments however since this is a specialist technical area area i believe it will have to be looked at very carefully especially considering high vulnerability of certain section of Indian population and cultural values.</p><p>Nodal bodies like Nasscom and Ministry of Communication and Information Tech. have just taken up the IOT initiatives and i believe data privacy in smart technologies will gather more discussion and attention in India in future.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-18 19:44:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76072537</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sensors affecting Smart cities citizens&#39; privacy</title>
         <author>davidmartinezcriado</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76158499</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Sensors affecting Smart cities citizens' privacy<br>Indeed I am concperned about privacy. A lot of data collected explaining my quotidian life actuvities could fall in the wring hands. If so, I would be threatened to experiment negative changes in this routine by somebody else doing malpractice of this data.<br>Fortunately, new efficient digital security systems are being developed so as to address this issue. Therefore it's a good idea to keep on with the usage of sensors.<br>I do not know any example of this happening yet.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-19 12:08:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76158499</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>National (open) data platform: Rijksoverheid.nl</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76159107</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>In the Netherlands we are creating a national (open) data platform with all the large cities in our country: https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/opendata</p><p>Here the data of several governments is open and re-uasable for citizens. Of course we also have several conferenges and meeting on this topics as well, with local and national governments. Citizens involvement is needed to decide in front which data should and can be collected.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-19 12:11:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76159107</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Evolution</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76333597</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>By Michelle Araujo</p><p>I believe transparency is essential in such process, however, we are not on this level yet, not as citizens or as governments. For now, we are on trial and error phase. Many places need a complex surveillance system, like Rio de Janeiro's surveillance project started during the World Cup in Brazil. Other places make to with simple neighbourhood watch.<br>I believe getting the right balance between the need for security and privacy is a work in progress that depends on a lot more than just data collection and systems, but on our evolution as civilization in general and the choices we make.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-20 00:56:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76333597</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>UK Privacy and Security Legislation &amp;amp; Guidelines - Maja Dunn</title>
         <author>maja_oving</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76652129</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The UK's Information Commissioner's
Office has a guide about online privacy and security regulations: <a href="https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/guide-to-pecr/">https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/guide-to-pecr/</a>  <br></p><p>The Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations (PECR) sit alongside the Data Protection Act. <br></p><p>They give people more privacy in relation to electronic communications.</p><p>There are specific rules on: 
marketing calls, emails, texts and faxes; 
cookies (and similar technologies); 
keeping communications services secure; and 
customer privacy as regards traffic and location data, itemised billing,
line identification, and directory listings.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/guide-to-pecr/introduction/what-are-pecr/" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-21 11:24:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76652129</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>MK - MASH Hub Security between Police/Health/Probation Services - Maja Dunn</title>
         <author>maja_oving</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76653170</link>
         <description><![CDATA[Purpose-specific Information Security Protocol for Milton Keynes Multi Agency Safeguarding Hub (MASH]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.thamesvalley.police.uk/milton_keynes_multi_agency_safeguarding_hub_-_information_sharing_agreement.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-21 11:31:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76653170</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>UK- Data Protection for online Apps: 

Data Protection for online Apps - Maja Dunn

</title>
         <author>maja_oving</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76654069</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/guide-to-data-protection/online-and-apps/" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-21 11:37:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76654069</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Willing to &#39;trade-in&#39; data for overall good - Maja Dunn</title>
         <author>maja_oving</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76654572</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>
The UK's Information Commissioner's Office has a guide about online privacy
and security regulations: <a href="https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/guide-to-pecr/">https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/guide-to-pecr/</a>&nbsp; And as Judy Backhouse already mentioned the
more people are around in an environment the safer it becomes, and surveillance
cameras do deter people with ill intent.&nbsp;
(We had a fracas a couple of weeks ago on an estate behind us and since
the police installed CCTV it has been very very quiet).&nbsp; So I wonder if you can extrapolate that
metaphor, of the more eyes around the better: the more data is available and
people know it is being gathered, then the more it will deter people?&nbsp; Of course we must ensure that data is as
secure as possible, and anonymised before being released.&nbsp; Someone has already mentioned private
corporations versus state data.&nbsp; </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-21 11:40:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76654572</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sensored vs Censored</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76826040</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The main point of this matter, is who will use this information. The are a lot of possibilities or applications that can be designed and applied from the information got. Maybe Barcelona can decide which infraestructure need to be constructed and in which way. China as a country, can used in the same way, but at the same time, they could know where is taking place a meeting, where is going someone they are looking after. </p><p>I consider we are going to get a few number of good uses and a high number of bad uses. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-21 21:18:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/76826040</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Fear is no way to live  - Censorship</title>
         <author>caitlin_daly_arch</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/77098746</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>    
When we start living through our fears instead of through our dreams then we stop living.<br></p><p>The reading list at my school from 6-12 grade was comprised of only books that were on the banned book list in some city/state/country. Simply because my teachers felt that it was important for us to know that knowledge was an universal truth, and we had every right to know whatever we wanted. <br></p><p>Fear cannot stop you from living life. <br></p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-23 00:38:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/77098746</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Developing a City Strategy for Cybersecurity: A 7-Step Guide for Local Governments.</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/78069623</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>By Irati Lasa Amo.</p><p><span style="font-size: 13px;">Cybersecurity is an issue that can't be ignored at any level of government. To help cities prioritize risks and assign roles and responsibilities for key aspects of cybersecurity within their infrastructures, </span><a href="http://smartcitiescouncil.com/members/microsoft" style="font-size: 13px;">Council Lead Partner Microsoft</a><span style="font-size: 13px;"> just released a set of recommendations based on years of working with local authorities. The strategy outlined in the City Strategy for Cybersecurity aims to help cities enhance the integrity, availability, manageability and confidentiality of city information, citizen services and business operations. It's a must-read for city governments everywhere.</span><br></p><p><span style="font-size: 13px;"><br></span></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://smartcitiescouncil.com/system/tdf/public_resources/City%20Strategy%20for%20Cybersecurity.pdf?file=1&amp;amp;type=node&amp;amp;id=1586" />
         <pubDate>2015-10-28 19:27:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/78069623</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>BigData CoE (Barcelona)</title>
         <author>cristina_crigarci</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/79927580</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The Government of Catalonia, Barcelona City Council and Oracle, have promoted the creation of a Big Data Excellence Center (CoE) (http://www.bigdatabcn.com/en/). 

The group's tasks include "evaluating what measures can be taken to ensure the protection of personal data and helping introduce data culture and big data technology into businesses and public administrations". (http://eldigital.barcelona.cat/en/a-group-of-big-data-experts-is-set-up-to-strive-for-personal-data-protection_229930.html)</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-11-07 13:20:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/79927580</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Privacy Issues</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/83839014</link>
         <description><![CDATA[When considering the potential for privacy law breaches, particularly within the smart cities context containing a vast scope of data that is available to the Government, data may often need to be de-identified to maintain privacy. Whilst this may make it difficult to reconcile data collected from multiple services, it could still allow for the useful collection and aggregation of data for defined purposes. The E-CAF system (Common Assessment Framework), where a database of all children assessed by government services (including police, social services and schools) is maintained by the UK Government, highlights how anonymity is fading due to data-driven technologies. The system allows authorities to predict which children will commit crime in the future and allow them to intervene, based on a number of risk factors and profiling.<u><sup> </sup></u>It is evident that citizens captured by the database as children will no longer be "anonymous" members of society. Given the potential Government presumption that parties unwilling to share their information are inherently suspicious, the difficulty of maintaining anonymity in modern smart cities is clearly quite high.]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2015-11-30 09:13:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/83839014</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Bottom up approach-Dipankar Moitra, Nagpur, India</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/204216366</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>Outbreak of Dengue, a vector-borne disease, is a major cause of worry in most cities of India, and we at Nagpur with a population of around 3 million, have been particularly affected. The solutions are simple, to eliminate stagnant water puddles being primary, but then lack of citizen awareness and cooperation is multiplying the numbers of people affected by the disease. Our city doesn't have a centrally controlled monitor where citizens can complain or upload addresses where such puddles or wild shrubs are observed. The solution is to create an app whereby people can register their problems.  </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-07 06:50:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/OUSmartCities/PrivacyAndSecurity/wish/204216366</guid>
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