Current development situation: From a technical perspective, innovations in display technology have enabled VR device screen resolution to advance from 2K to 8K, with a field of view exceeding 110 degrees and a refresh rate of 120Hz—greatly alleviating the "screen door effect" and feelings of motion sickness. Interaction technology has evolved from controller-based operation to gesture recognition, eye tracking, and haptic feedback, forming a six-degree-of-freedom interaction system that enables more natural and immersive interaction. Market data also highlights this trend: the global AR/VR/MR market size reached 93.7 billion US dollars in 2024 and is expected to increase to 120.7 billion US dollars in 2025.

_{Reference: 51cto Blog. (2025.04.28). Summary and interpretation of more than 30 reports on 2025 global AR&VR industry development trends.}

_{https://blog.51cto.com/u_14293657/13876979}

Reason：hardware advancements enhancing display and interactivity, network/cloud computing enabling seamless data handling, diverse content expanding applications, strong industry demand for training and collaboration, and backing from tech firms and policies.​

_{Reference: VMR Report. (2024, August 27). Global AR/VR Market Size to Surge to $214.82 Billion by 2031. 腾讯新闻.}

_{https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20240827A0776R00}

Current development situation: The global health and wellness industry is growing notably: Euromonitor International projects 2025 global retail sales of health and nutritional supplements to hit $139.9 billion, while in China, Tmall Health data shows nearly 300 million annual purchasing users driving a hundreds-of-billions-yuan transaction scale. Specific categories like China’s probiotics (14% annual compound growth 2018-2022) and 2025 H1 sugar-free tea beverages (112% YoY sales rise) also reflect strong growth, with new products emerging to meet consumer demands.​

_{(Euromonitor International, n.d.; Tmall Health, n.d.)}

Reason：This trend is mainly attributed to the widespread dissemination of health knowledge, which heightens people's awareness of health. Also, the fast - paced lifestyle, high - pressure work environment, and common unhealthy habits like staying up late, sedentary behavior, and irregular diet among young people make them more eager to improve their health through supplements. As stated in a report by iiMedia Research (2025), factors such as the popularization of health knowledge and changes in lifestyle have led to the rise in young people's health awareness and their pursuit of health - related products. _{(Young People's Health Consumption Trends in 2025, https://www.iimedia.cn/689866.html)}

Main reason：The continuous decline in fertility rate and the continuous increase in average life expectancy.

Drawbacks:It causes the labour shortages in many industries,increases fiscal pressure on government as well as it means that young people need to shoulder more economic burdens and social responsibilities.

Benefits:the main benefit of an aging population is the opportunity to build a society that values experience, stability, and depth-an "age-integrated" society where longer lives are seen as a resource of human capital, wisdom, and economic potential.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_ageing

Main reasons:The rapid development of technology all over the world has accelerated this process, concentrating more infrastructure, education and cultural resources in cities, thereby exacerbating the gap between urban and rural areas.

Benefits:Cities concentrate industries, talents, and capital, promoting innovation, trade, and job creation, which drives overall economic and cultural development.

Drawbacks: Rapid urban expansion leads to more environmental issues,such as heat island effect and deforestation. A large influx of population causes overcrowding in housing, traffic jams, and strained resources such as water, energy, and public facilities (overcrowded schools and hospitals).And throughout the world, no major city has completely has solved these problems.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/B9780443136054000102

Main Reasons: Driven by advancements in gene technology, big data, and AI, alongside changing demands due to global aging and rising chronic diseases, cost pressures, and consumer demand for better, more accessible services.

Impacts:

Benefits: Significantly improves efficiency, accuracy, and accessibility of care, reduces long-term costs through prevention, and empowers personal health management.

Drawbacks: Risks to data privacy and security, may widen healthcare inequality, and introduces regulatory and ethical challenges, potentially weakening patient-provider relationships.

https://www.deloitte.com/us/en/insights/industry/health-care/life-sciences-and-health-care-industry-outlooks/2025-global-health-care-executive-outlook.html

Main Reasons: Advances in battery tech, sensors, and AI algorithms; urbanization causing congestion and pollution; and a generational shift in consumer preference from ownership to access.

Impacts:

Benefits: Improves road safety and traffic efficiency; frees up driving time; reduces personal travel costs ; promotes urban space redevelopment .

Drawbacks: Major disruption to auto industry and driver jobs; ethical and liability issues in autonomy; cybersecurity risks.

Autonomous vehicle solutions and their digital servitization business models - ScienceDirect

汽车行业的消费者趋势：4 张图表的快照 - 《华尔街日报》

Main Reasons: Driven by cutting-edge technologies (high-speed internet, collaboration platforms like Zoom and Slack), companies's desire for reducing office and labor expenses, and the workforce's desire for spatial flexibility and work-life balance.

Impacts:

Benefits: It offers greater flexibility for employees, reduces cost of operations for businesses, and breaks geographical barriers to expand talent pools (e.g., companies can hire distant programming talents worldwide).

Drawbacks: Gig workers often lack stable social security benefits. Remote work may also lead to less effective communication within teams and reduce overall team cohesion.

_{References:
Global Human Capital Development Council (GHCDC). (2024, February 24). The Gig Economy and the Future of Work: Challenges and Opportunities. LinkedIn. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/gig-economy-future-work-challenges-znwrc}

Main Reasons:
AI can help address key challenges in education systems. For example, by analyzing student data, it provides personalized learning paths that meet diverse needs, while also reducing the administrative workload on teachers so they can focus more on instruction. In addition, AI helps students develop digital skills, preparing them for a technology-driven society.

Impacts:

Benefits: AI enhances learning accessibility and efficiencies through adaptive feedback and personalized learning experiences. It helps teachers in designing innovative courses and improves educational inclusivity, especially for students in undeserved regions.

Drawbacks: AI's reliance on large amounts of data raises privacy and security issues. Overuse may reduce teacher-student interaction, affecting social and emotional development. Furthermore, the technology gap could worsen educational inequality.

_References:

_{UNESCO. (n.d.). Artificial intelligence in education. Retrieved September 21, 2025, from https://www.unesco.org/en/digital-education/artificial-intelligence}

• APA ：

  Singh, P., & Jitendra. (2021). A review of strategic management: The success factor. International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering & Management, 8(6), 184-187. https://doi.org/10.55524/ijirem.2021.8.6.35

• URL：https://doi.org/10.55524/ijirem.2021.8.6.35 (Or visit the journal's website directly at https://www.ijirem.org to search for articles. Note: DOI links may become invalid due to regional restrictions or access permissions, but this is the official link.)

Effective Teacher

Professional Development：

• APA ：

  Darling-Hammond, L., Hyler, M. E., & Gardner, M. (2017). Effective teacher professional development. Learning Policy Institute. https://learningpolicyinstitute.org/product/teacher-prof-dev

• URL：https://learningpolicyinstitute.org/product/teacher-prof-dev (This is a complete version link to a research report published by the Learning Policy Institute.)

APA ：

Arts, K., van der Wal, R., & Adams, W. M. (2015). Digital technology and the conservation of nature. Ambio, 44(Suppl. 4), S661-S673. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-015-0705-1

URL：https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-015-0705-1 (Or visit the journal's website directly at https://www.springer.com/journal/13280 to search for articles. Note: DOI links may become invalid due to regional restrictions or access permissions, but this is the official link.)

Sustainability as a Business-Model Transformation：

APA ：

Visnjic, I., Monteiro, F., & Tushman, M. L. (2025). Sustainability as a business-model transformation. Harvard Business Review, 103(3), 80-88.

URL：https://hbr.org/2025/05/sustainability-as-a-business-model-transformation (Note: This is a hypothetical URL based on the publication details provided; please verify the exact link through the Harvard Business Review website at https://hbr.org as the exact URL may vary.)

APA ：

Stolpe, K., & Hallström, J. (2024). Artificial intelligence literacy for technology education. Computers and Education Open, 6, Article 100159. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2024.100159

URL：https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2024.100159 (Or visit the journal's website directly at https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/computers-and-education-open to search for articles. Note: DOI links may become invalid due to regional restrictions or access permissions, but this is the official link.)

Graduate instructors navigating the AI frontier: The role of ChatGPT in higher education：

APA ：

Parker, L., Carter, C., Karakas, A., Loper, A. J., & Sokkar, A. (2024). Graduate instructors navigating the AI frontier: The role of ChatGPT in higher education. Computers and Education Open, 6, Article 100166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2024.100166

URL：https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2024.100166 (Or visit the journal's website directly at https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/computers-and-education-open to search for articles. Note: DOI links may become invalid due to regional restrictions or access permissions, but this is the official link.)

• APA ：

  Nasser-Abu Alhija, F. (2017). Teaching in higher education: Good teaching through students’ lens. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 54, 4-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2016.10.006

• URL：

• https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2016.10.006 (Or visit the journal's website directly at https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/studies-in-educational-evaluation to search for articles. Note: DOI links may become invalid due to regional restrictions or access permissions, but this is the official link.)

Advocates of Humanity: Human Rights NGOs in International Criminal Justice：

• APA ：

  Ullrich, L. (2021). Kjersti Lohne: Advocates of Humanity: Human Rights NGOs in International Criminal Justice. Feminist Legal Studies, 29, 283-287. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10691-020-09438-y

• URL：

• https://doi.org/10.1007/s10691-020-09438-y (Or visit the journal's website directly at https://link.springer.com/journal/10691 to search for articles. Note: DOI links may become invalid due to regional restrictions or access permissions, but this is the official link.)

APA ：

Kess-Momoh, A. J., Tula, S. T., Bello, B. G., Omotoye, G. B., & Daraojimba, A. I. (2024). Strategic human resource management in the 21st century: A review of trends and innovations. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 21(1), 746-757. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.21.1.0105

URL：https://wjarr.com/sites/default/files/ WJARR-2024-0105.pdf

Revolutionizing enterprise customer support: The AI paradigm：

APA ：

Kumar, S. (2025). Revolutionizing enterprise customer support: The AI paradigm. International Journal of Computer Engineering and Technology (IJCET), 16(1), 3870-3882. https://doi.org/10.34218/IJCET_16_01_267

URL：https://www.researchgate.net/ publication/389204126_REVOLUTIONIZING_ENTERPRISE_C USTOMER_SUPPORT_THE_AI_PARADIGM

Driver One: Economic fast-forward button

Face up to a fundamental fact: Renewable energy has become the cheapest option for new power generation in most regions.

According to an authoritative report by the International Renewable Energy Agency, the cost curves of solar and wind energy have shown a sharp decline over the past decade. This revolutionary cost advantage has transformed investing in green energy from the "right choice" into the "wisest business decision", providing an irrefutable underlying driving force for global transformation. This is not merely about "using more renewable energy", but a deeper systemic transformation. The core of it is the fundamental transformation of the global energy system from being centered on fossil fuels to a low-carbon and multi-polar direction, which is redrawing the map of the world economy and power.

Reference data: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank/en/document/EPRS_BRI (2025) 767214

Benefits: The most direct experience for ordinary people might be the reduction in economic burden and the convenience brought by using new energy devices.

Disadvantage: One may encounter the growing pains during the transitional period. Employees in the traditional energy industry may lose their jobs, or the replacement of new technologies may lead to the depreciation of their original skills. Ordinary people also have to bear part of the transformation costs, such as through tax support and subsidy policies

The main reason: The globalization of the past few decades has been based on the belief that efficiency can be maximized by reducing trade barriers and globally allocating supply chains. However, geopolitical tensions, the impact of the pandemic and climate disasters have exposed the vulnerability of this highly dependent model.

Global growth slowdown: Institutions such as the World Bank estimate that long-term fragmentation could lead to significant losses in global GDP.

Rising consumer costs: The increased supply chain restructuring and security costs for enterprises will eventually be passed on to consumers.

Weakened cooperation mechanisms: On major issues that require global cooperation, such as climate change and public health, reaching consensus will become more difficult.

For individuals, this means that we need to readjust our expectations: more volatile prices, more changeable career prospects, and a more complex international information environment.

Career and Opportunity: The ebb of globalization means a narrowing of career development paths. Opportunities will arise in areas related to national security, supply chain restructuring, and regional trade.

Information environment: Camp formation will intensify the "echo chamber" effect in the information field, with greater narrative differences among media of different camps, making it more difficult for ordinary people to obtain objective and comprehensive information.

According to the source links: 1. https://www.mfa.gov.cn/web/ziliao_674904/zcwj_674915/202309/t20230926_11150108.shtml

2.https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2025/01/17/world-economic-outlook-update-january-2025