我辉煌的的padlet by Wei Fu https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s 伴随着闪星上的许愿 en-us 2017-05-08 22:00:32 UTC 2025-12-14 22:21:46 UTC hello@padlet.com P103~105 wfu https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170633937 Phase two: Church and Sacraments During the Dark Ages. 
The period of Western history from about A.D. 400 to 1000 is often called the Dark Ages. The Dark Ages were brought about by the fall of the Roman Empire in the West.

]]> 2017-05-08 22:16:07 UTC https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170633937 The Fall of the Roman Empire in the West. In the year 326, Constantine, the same emperor who had made Christianity legal, angered the citizens of Rome by refusing to participate in a pagan procession. Subsequently, in the year 330, he moved the ROman Empire's headquarters eastward from Roman Empire was split in two, never again to be reunited. wfu https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170639679 2017-05-08 23:21:36 UTC https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170639679 wfu https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170639724 Saint Augustine:"Administering and Receiving" Sacraments.
The general anxiety caused by the decline and fall of the Roman Empire spilled over into the church.
]]> 2017-05-08 23:22:10 UTC https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170639724 A Broad View of Sacraments Although Augustine began to narrow down the Church's understanding of what constituted a sacrament, he still thought of sacraments in the broad sense as" signs of a sacred thing."Some Sacraments Seen as More Important While believing that many things could be sacraments, Augustine also believed that some sacraments were more important to the church than others. wfu https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170639745 2017-05-08 23:22:28 UTC https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170639745 wfu https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170639766 2017-05-08 23:22:47 UTC https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170639766 wfu https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170639812 Sacramental Practice in the Dark Ages .
After Augustine died, little new thinking about the sacraments took place until about the eleventh century, largely because of the social and cultural upheaval of the Dark Ages. 
1. Confirmation because separated from Baptism . 
2. Public penance was replaced by private confession.
3.Lay Involvement in the eucharistic liturgy decreased significantly.
4.Marriage came to be seen as a sacramental rite.
5.Anointing of the Sick became Anointing of the Dying. 
6.presbyters  (priests) were ordained to preside at liturgical functions as the bishop's representatives. 

]]> 2017-05-08 23:23:19 UTC https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170639812 wfu https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170794692 2017-05-09 15:20:16 UTC https://padlet.com/wfu/8nvbzd4dap5s/wish/170794692