https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43 en-us 2019-01-31 23:50:58 UTC 2019-02-01 01:25:47 UTC hello@padlet.com kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326526423 There is a difference between acquiring a language and learning a language.
Acquiring: natural process that is the result of interacting meaningfully with the language
Learning: formal and conscious study of language forms and functions explicitly taught]]> 2019-02-01 00:05:15 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326526423 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326526477 Language study leads to the development of an internal grammar editor that "watches" output to ensure correct usage.
Requires sufficient time, focus on grammar, and explicit knowledge of the rules.
Easier to monitor writing than speaking]]> 2019-02-01 00:05:37 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326526477 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326526520 learners "acquire" some language rules sooner than others and in a predictable sequence. ]]> 2019-02-01 00:05:54 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326526520 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326526600 language acquisition is the result of the learners understanding of the language.
Three constraints:
1. must be understandable
2. must contain grammar structures that are a little beyond the learner's current skill
3. must be part of naturally flowing language]]> 2019-02-01 00:06:09 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326526600 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326526677 Social-emotional parts of language acquisition.
most important variables:
1. low anxiety environment
2. student motivation to learn
3. self-confidence
4. self-esteem
It is the causative variable in second language acqisistion]]> 2019-02-01 00:06:41 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326526677 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326527147 Believe that language is learned through stimulus, response, and reinforcement]]> 2019-02-01 00:10:21 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326527147 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326527259 children are born with a tabula rasa or blank slate]]> 2019-02-01 00:11:15 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326527259 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326527309 cannot account for the fact that most utterance we produce are original]]> 2019-02-01 00:11:41 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326527309 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326528101 infants are "prewired for linguistic analysis"]]> 2019-02-01 00:18:59 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326528101 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326528209 Children learn language through hypothesis testing ]]> 2019-02-01 00:19:53 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326528209 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326528364 "children create sentences by using rules rather than by merely repeating messages they have heard..."]]> 2019-02-01 00:20:53 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326528364 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326528567 Howard Gardener added to this by stating that adults are need to help build vocabulary and master grammar rules]]> 2019-02-01 00:22:34 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326528567 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326532775 caregivers play an important role]]> 2019-02-01 00:47:32 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326532775 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326534030 conversational scaffolding:
repeating back what the child says to demonstrate understand while modeling back adult usage, while also asking prompting questions

]]> 2019-02-01 00:48:31 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326534030 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326534403 "scaffolding provides conversational assistance and focused linguistic input tuned to the child's own interests and language use at the moment."]]> 2019-02-01 00:50:33 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326534403 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326534682 different cultures speak to their children in different ways creating doubt in the importance of scaffolding]]> 2019-02-01 00:52:13 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326534682 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326534891 understanding must be developed and refined over time]]> 2019-02-01 00:53:32 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326534891 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326536353 audiolingual method: recorded dialogues are present to students to memorize]]> 2019-02-01 01:01:47 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326536353 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326536520 Also relies on drilling verb conjugations ]]> 2019-02-01 01:02:41 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326536520 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326536700 student first taught to speak and listen then read and write]]> 2019-02-01 01:03:46 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326536700 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326536865 language learning consists of imitation, repetition, and reinforcement]]> 2019-02-01 01:04:32 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326536865 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326537061 creative construction theory: ELL "creatively construct the rules of the second language in a manner similar to that observed in first language acquisition"]]> 2019-02-01 01:05:38 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326537061 kylejjensen https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326537532 contrastive analysis: if 2 languages are similar (have the same plural structure, for example) it will be easier to learn them. ]]> 2019-02-01 01:08:21 UTC https://padlet.com/kylejjensen/8mdm1dvd8d43/wish/326537532