Example: Lord of the Flies by William Golding is a novel that reveals a hidden idea about human nature and society and its potential to end in savagery.

Example: Robert Frost's "Nothing Gold Can Stay" in an example as it is a poem about the fleeting nature of beauty.

Example: Martin Luther King Jr's "I Have A Dream" Speech as he repetitively says "I have a dream..."

Example: Photo above.

Example: "For the love of money is the root of all kinds of evil" from 1 Timothy 6:10 in the Bible.

Example: To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee uses both formal and informal diction through the language choices the characters make to show their age.

Examples: Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare uses dramatic irony as the audience knows Juliet is not actually dead while Romeo does not know which leads to his death.

Example: photo above.

Example: Dr. Frankenstein and his monster with their vast difference in characteristics.

Example: The grass was a vibrant green with red flowers scattered through the field. Behind it a red and orange sky lit the area.

Example: a shiny new car parked next to a broken down rusted car.

Examples: "She has a heart of gold." "He is a couch potato." "Life is a highway."

Example: the color red is often used to represent anger, passion, or blood while yellow is often happiness, energy, or caution.

Example: "I must be cruel only to be kind." from Hamlet. This emphasizes paradoxical nature of actions that seem cruel but are intended to be kind.

Examples: "The sun smiled at me." "The wind whispered." "The trees danced in the wind."

Examples: "Busy as a bee." "Fits like a glove."

Example: Crowns show power, red roses mean love, snakes mean evil, etc.

Example: photo above.

Examples: Coming of age, power, revenge, identity, etc.

Example: Formal, optimistic, dry, inspiration, humorous, etc.