Age: 18 years old

Birthday: 8th August 2007

Hometown: Tanah Merah, Kelantan

Matric No: 259423

Mahallah: Khalid al-Walid

Course: BAR

Contact No: 0164090654

Email: zhxfirxh0808@gmail.com

Instagram: @nzhfirh

Usrah 1: Group 74

Facilitator: Sr. Uzma

Usrah 2: Group 67

Facilitator: Sr Naqiyyatul

Fav AQ: (وَأَنَّ سَعْيَهُۥ سَوْفَ يُرَىٰ (٤٠

Reason: I chose this verse as my motto because it reminds me to stay consistent and motivates

This poster reminds us about the manners of learning. Outward manners include reviewing, taking notes, asking questions, reading more, and preparing for class. Inward manners are about having the right intention, setting goals, showing respect, good manners, and being consistent. The purpose is to bring us closer to Allahز

Picture 2: Adab of the Qur’an

Here we can see the etiquettes of reciting the Qur’an. For example, having wudhu, sitting nicely, using miswak, pronouncing letters correctly, and reciting calmly in a beautiful tone. We should also not interrupt others, and start with Ta’awwudh and Bismillah.

Picture 3: Group Photo

This is our first usrah photo together. Everyone looks happy and united, showing that learning together can also be enjoyable and strengthen friendship.

✨ حديث جبريل

📖 القصة

🍀جاء رجل إلى النبي ﷺ → فسأله عن الإسلام، والإيمان، والإحسان، والساعة، وأماراتها.

☘️فقال النبي ﷺ: «فإنه جبريل أتاكم يعلمكم‌دينكم»

🕌 الإسلام (العمل الظاهر)

•أركان الإسلام الخمسة: الشهادة، الصلاة، الزكاة، الصوم، الحج

💡 الإيمان (العقيدة)

•ستة أركان: الإيمان بالله، وملائكته، وكتبه، ورسله، واليوم الآخر، والقدر خيره وشره

🌸 الإحسان (الإتقان)

•أن تعبد الله كأنك تراه

•فإن لم تكن تراه فإنه يراك

⏳ الساعة (يوم القيامة)

•لا يعلم وقتها إلا الله

⚠️ أمارات الساعة (علاماتها)

•أن تلد الأمة ربتها

•وأن ترى الحفاة العراة يتطاولون في البنيان

✒️ الدروس

١.الإسلام = أعمال

٢.الإيمان = عقيدة

٣.الإحسان = روحانية

الثلاثة معًا = الدين كامل 🌿

1️⃣ Belief in Allah → One God, Creator

Apply: Worship Him, be grateful, trust Him

2️⃣ Belief in Angels → Created from light, obey Allah

Duties: Jibril (revelation), Mikail (rain), Israfil (trumpet), Kiraman Katibin (record deeds)

Apply: Be mindful, respect their role

3️⃣ Belief in Books → Taurat, Zabur, Injil, Qur’an

Qur’an = Final, perfect guidance

Apply: Read, understand, practice, respect pr

evious revelations

• Study & Understand → learn principles & values

• Integrate Daily → apply in actions & interactions

• Practice → worship, kindness, service

• Share → stories & teachings

• Seek Guidance → from scholars when unsure

Scientific Signs → knowledge unknown before
Challenge → humans cannot match its verses
Guidance → complete way of life: faith, law, morality, spirituality

4️⃣ Belief in Rasul (Messengers)

📖 Definition

-Rasul = chosen men who receive revelation & convey Allah’s message.

-Nabi = chosen men who guide people, may new law

✨ Message → All prophets called to Tauhid.

🌸 Blessing → Prophet Muhammad ﷺ = Qur’an, Seal of Prophets, Mercy to all.

🕌 Application →

• Tolerance 🤝

• Gratitude 🌸

• Simplicity 🍃

Follow Sunnah in daily lifeot bring new law.

5️⃣Belief in Hereafter (Akhirah)
📖 Definition → Life after death, resurrection & judgment.
⚖️ Events → Qiyamah, Hashr, Record of deeds, Jannah 🌿 / Jahannam 🔥
🌸 Significance →
-Core of all Prophets’ message 📢
-Gives meaning to life 🌍
-Makes people mindful of actions ✅
✨ Effects →
-Shows Allah’s greatness 🌟
-Hope to see Allah in Jannah 🤍
-Fear of sins, stronger faith 💪

6️⃣Belief in Qada & Qadar (Divine Decree)

📖 Definition → Allah’s knowledge & plan for everything.

🧩 4 Components:

1. Knowledge 📚

Allah knows everything, past & future.

2. Writing ✍🏻 (al-Lawh al-Mahfuz)

Everything written in al-Lawh al-Mahfuz.

3. Will 🌙

Nothing happens except by Allah’s will.

4. Creation 🌍

Allah creates all things, events, and actions.

🌸 Benefits →

• Peace in hardship 🕊️

• Patience & gratitude 💖

• Tawakkul (trust in Allah) 🤲🏻

• Avoid arrogance 🚫

⏳ Only Allah knows the time

-Minor signs: sins spread, tall buildings, disobedient kids, dishonesty, wealth everywhere

-Major signs:

• Dajjal appears

• Prophet Isa (AS) descends

• Ya’juj & Ma’juj cause chaos

• Sun rises from the west

• Beast of the Earth appears

• Smoke covers the world

• Wind takes believers’ souls

• Imam Mahdi: from Prophet’s family, will lead Muslims with justice

📌 Reminder: Be steadfast, do good deeds, seek forgiveness

🌸 Ihsan & the Afterlife

-Ihsan = worship Allah as if you see Him, and know He sees you

-Higher than Islam & Iman

-Not just in worship → also kindness, honesty, caring, justice

-Every deed judged in the Hereafter

-Ihsan = key to Allah’s mercy & Paradise

🤍 In short: Live with sincerity here الدنيا → success in the Hereafter

Meaning🍀: Good manners, etiquette, and proper behavior in Islam.

Difference between Adab🩷 & Akhlak❤️

-Adab🩷: External manners/etiquette (how we act with people).

-Akhlak❤️: Inner character/morals (what’s in the heart).

Example:👇🏻

Saying “thank you” → Adab

Being truly grateful → Akhlak

How to Apply Adab in Our Life 📌

• Speak politely and kindly.🗣️

• Respect elders and teachers.🫂

• Keep promises and be honest.🤝

• Show kindness to friends and neighbors.🫶🏻

• Practice patience and humility.🤲🏻

  
  

Adab with Parents 🧕🏻👳🏻

• Obey them in good matters. 🙇🏻

• Speak gently, never shout.🗣️

• Help them in daily chores.💆🏻

• Make du’a for them.🤲🏻

• Show gratitude for their sacrifices.🙋🏻

I wish that I can continue to improve my knowledge and understanding 📚. I hope that I will not only learn the theory but also be able to apply these values in my daily life 🌿. I also wish to increase my confidence in asking questions ❓ and sharing ideas 💡 with my classmates during lessons 👩🏻‍🏫👨🏻‍🏫. Most importantly, I wish that our usrah bond 🤝 will never be broken 💖, because through usrah I can gain more knowledge about Islam 🕌 and daily life 🌸 that I might not get in the classroom alone.

Today’s lesson made me realize that Islam is not only about rituals 🕌, but also a complete way of life 🌍 that guides every aspect of our journey. By learning and discussing the topic in this usrah 🤝, I reflected on how everything in life happens according to Allah’s perfect plan ✨. Sometimes I forget to practice gratitude 🌸 and patience 🌿, even though these are the noble values taught by the prophets 🕊️. This reflection reminded me of the importance of always trusting Allah 🤲🏻 in every circumstance, preparing myself for the Hereafter ⏳, and applying what I learn not only in my studies 📚 but also in my daily life 💡 so that knowledge becomes action and faith becomes stronger 🌟.

I realize that there are still many areas where I can grow 🌱. I need to be more consistent in applying the values I’ve learned, such as showing patience 🌿, gratitude 🌸, and simplicity 🕊️ in my daily life. I also want to improve my time management ⏰ so that I can balance between my studies 📚, ibadah 🕌, and personal growth 🌟. Another important step is to be more active in sharing ideas 💬 and asking questions in usrah, so I can benefit more and strengthen my confidence ✨. By doing so, I hope I can not only improve myself but also inspire and support my friends 🤝 in this journey of seeking knowledge and living Islam as a complete way of life 🌍.

📌 تعريف الحكمة:

● الحِكْمَة تعني العقل، والحكمة، والعلم.
● الحِكْمَة تعني الخوف [من الله]، وذلك بحسب ربيع بن أنس.
● الحِكْمَة هي فهم أو إدراك أوامر الله، وذلك بحسب ابن زيد.
● الحِكْمَة هي الجمع بين العلم والعمل، وذلك بحسب ابن قتيبة.

🕌 الحِكْمَة والعبادة:

● العبادة ليست مجرد أفعال جسدية، بل تشمل التواضع، الإخلاص، والنية الصافية

● من خلال العبادة الصحيحة، يكتسب المسلم الحكمة ويترقى في فهم الدين.

📖 الحِكْمَة في الإسلام

● ورد في الحديث:
«الحِكْمَةُ ضالَّةُ المؤمن، فحيث وجدها فهو أحقُّ بها» (رواه الترمذي 2687).

● أي أن الحكمة كنز مفقود، والمؤمن أحق بها أينما وجدها.

🎯 أهداف الحِكْمَة في الإسلام

● تعميق فهم المسلم للدين.

● مساعدته على العيش وفق التعاليم الإسلامية.

● تنمية الصفات الداخلية مثل التواضع والإخلاص.

📚 الحِكْمَة والتعليم

● وفقًا لـ سُهيلة وآخرين (2021):

● منهج "حِكْمَة بيداغوجي" (Hikmah Pedagogy) يعتمد على التفكير الفلسفي والسؤال النقدي.

● يساعد الطلاب على تطوير مهارات التفكير العليا، الاستقلالية، والبحث.

● يساهم في تحقيق أهداف التربية الإسلامية: فهم، استيعاب، وتطبيق القيم الإسلامية.

✨ وخلاصة القول، يربط بين الحِكْمَة، العبادة، والتعليم ليُظهر أن الحكمة ليست مجرد معرفة نظرية، بل هي ممارسة عملية وروحية تُهذب شخصية المسلم وتُنمّي عقله وروحه.

🕌 Prayer (Ṣalāh)

• Goal: Prayer restrains from immorality and wrongdoing.

• Connection: Establishing prayer builds discipline and moral restraint.

• Effectiveness: The true impact of prayer is seen in daily behavior and character.

🌙 Fasting (Ṣawm)

• Continuity: Prescribed for past generations as well.

• Goal: A journey towards taqwa (piety, God-consciousness).

• Unique Merit: Unlike other deeds, fasting is exclusively for Allah, and He Himself rewards it.

• Hadith: “Every deed of the son of Adam is for him except fasting; it is for Me, and I reward it. Fasting is a shield.”

💰 Zakat (Charity)

• Context: Verse revealed during the Tabuk expedition.

• Goal: Purification (tathīr) and cleansing (tazkiyah) of wealth and soul.

• Distinction: Purification removes sins; cleansing nurtures spiritual growth.

• Impact: Strengthens society, supports the needy, and brings reassurance to the community.

🕋 Hajj (Pilgrimage)

• Goal: Manifestation of total devotion and submission to Allah.

• Difference: Hajj combines physical, spiritual, and communal dimensions unlike other acts of worship.

• Impact: Prepares the believer for the Hereafter and nurtures taqwa.

🌍 Projection of Worship

• Phase 1: Muslim individual.

• Phase 2: Muslim family.

• Phase 3: Muslim community.

• Phase 4: Muslim nation.

• Phase 5: Muslim world.

✨ In short: Each act of worship (prayer, fasting, zakat, hajj) is not just ritual — it is a source of wisdom (hikmah) that purifies the soul, strengthens society, and prepares believers for both worldly responsibilities and the Hereafter.

1. Purification (Cleansing Oneself)

• Performing wudu’ (ablution)

• Vaginal discharge (whitish discharge) is considered najis (impurity)

2. Pillars of Wudu’

a) Intention (Niyyah)

• To differentiate between daily habits (adat) and acts of worship (ibadah)

• To transform daily actions into acts of worship

b) Washing the Face

• Sideburns are part of the face and must be washed

• The intention begins with the first body part washed, which is the face

c) Washing the Hands

• Wash thoroughly up to and including the elbows

d) Wiping the Head

• Wiping a portion of the head is sufficient

e) Washing the Feet

• Wash up to and including the ankles

3. Tayammum

• Performed using clean dust or soil

• Dust should be applied lightly

• Wipe the face and hands in the correct order (tertib)

Conditions for Tayammum:

• No water is available

• Illness that prevents the use of water

• Extremely cold weather

• Tayammum is performed to enable prayer

4. Solat (Prayer) – Pillars

1. Intention (Niyyah)

• Intention in the heart to perform a specific prayer

2. Standing Upright (Qiyam)

• For those who are able

3. Takbiratul Ihram

• A verbal pillar (rukun qauli)

• Must be recited audibly for oneself

4. Recitation of Surah Al-Fatihah

5. Ruku’

• A physical pillar (fi‘li)

• Must be performed with tranquillity (tama’ninah)

6. I‘tidal

• A verbal pillar (qauli)

• Must be done with tranquillity

7. Sujud

• A physical pillar (fi‘li)

• Must be done with tranquillity

8. Sitting Between the Two Prostrations

• A physical pillar (fi‘li)

• With tranquillity

9. Final Sitting (Tahiyyat Akhir)

• A physical pillar (fi‘li)

10. Reciting the Final Tahiyyat

• A verbal pillar (qauli)

11. Sending Salawat upon the Prophet ﷺ

• The first salawat is a pillar

12. Salam

• One salam is obligatory (pillar)

13. Order (Tertib)

• Performing all pillars in the correct sequence

5. Sujud Sahwi

• Perform two prostrations

• Recite the prescribed supplication

– Example: Subhanallahi la yanamu wa la yas-hu

Can be done:

• Before the salam

• After the salam

6. Jamak and Qasar

Qasar

• Shortening a four-rak‘ah prayer to two rak‘ahs

• Applies to Zohor, Asar, and Isyak prayers

Jamak

• Combining two prayers into one time

Jamak Taqdim

• Combining two prayers in the time of the first prayer

• Example: Zohor and Asar prayed during Zohor time

• Must perform the first prayer before the second

• Intention for jamak (and qasar, if applicable) is made during takbiratul ihram

• Intention may also be made at any point during the prayer

• After completing Zohor, the second prayer must be performed immediately without interruption, including zikir

Jamak Ta’khir

• Combining prayers in the time of the second prayer

Two options:

• Pray Zohor first, then Asar

• Or pray Asar first, then Zohor

• Intention must be made during the time of the first prayer while travelling

Conditions for Jamak

• The journey must be more than 81 km

• The traveller must know the destination

• The purpose of travel must not be for sinful acts (maksiat), such as:

– Attending concerts that cause negligence and excessive entertainment

• Allah grants rukhsah (concessions) to make acts of worship easier

VIRTUES FOUND IN SALAH WITH KHUSYU'

Introduction

• From childhood (around age 7) to adulthood (around age 19), many Muslims ask:

• Are we truly achieving khushu’ in our prayer?

• A common issue during salah:

• Feeling sleepy

• The mind remembers many unrelated things while praying

Meaning of Khushu’

• Khushu’ means the presence of the heart during prayer.

• It is about:

• Full focus on Allah SWT

• No concern for worldly matters

• Salah should feel like:

• A healing experience

• A moment of enjoyment and peace

- Always imagine:

• This could be your last prayer

-Khushu’ connects:

• Salah → daily life outside salah

Quranic Emphasis

• “Qad aflaha al-mu’minun”

• Indeed, the believers are successful

• True success begins with khushu’ in prayer.

-Allah commands:

• “Establish your prayer” (Aqimus Salah)

Key Virtues Developed Through Salah with Khushu'

1. Loyalty (الطاعة)

• Builds consistency and commitment to Allah

• Trains discipline in daily life

2. Striving / Jihad an-Nafs (جهاد)

• Inner struggle against:

• Laziness

• Distractions

• Effort to maintain focus in prayer

3. Self-Reflection (محاسبة – Muhasabah)

• Encourages personal accountability

• Salah becomes a moment to evaluate one’s actions

4. Modesty / Chastity (عفة)

• Protects oneself from sinful behaviour

• Example:

• Prophet Yusuf (AS) showed strong ‘iffah despite temptation

5. Humility (تواضع)

• Removes pride and arrogance

• Develops a soft and humble heart

• Symbolised by:

• Calm movements

• Sincere submission in prayer

Impact of True Salah

• Salah influences daily behaviour positively

• Helps guard oneself from sin

• Makes a person spiritually strong and morally upright

Related Quranic Verse

• Surah Al-Furqan, verse 63

• Describes the servants of the Most Merciful as those who walk humbly upon the earth

FASTING AND ITS VIRTUES

Preparation Before Ramadan

• The month of Sha‘ban is a training period before entering Ramadan.

• If one aims to complete the Qur’an or abandon bad habits, it should begin in Sha‘ban.

• Sha‘ban is a month of practice and preparation.

• We try repeatedly before welcoming Ramadan.

• Ramadan is not the time to start trying, but the time to give our best after continuous effort.

  
  

Obligation of Fasting (Surah Al-Baqarah: 183)

“O you who believe! Fasting is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you, so that you may attain taqwa.”
(Al-Baqarah 2:183)

• “O you who believe” indicates that fasting is obligatory upon all believers.

• Fasting was also prescribed for previous nations.

  
  

First perspective:

• We feel more motivated to obey Allah because we are not the first to do so; others before us have also fasted.

Second perspective:

• We must strive to do our best because we are the best of nations (the best ummah).

  
  

Taqwa (God-consciousness)

• Taqwa is related to riqayah (self-protection).

• Through taqwa, we fear Allah and safeguard our daily acts of worship.

• A person with taqwa constantly reflects on whether their deeds are accepted by Allah.

• They are always careful and mindful in every action.

• If a person is able to fast during Ramadan, they are also capable of abandoning haram acts such as gossiping and sinful speech.

  
  

Virtues of Fasting

(I) Patience (Sabr)

• Patience in obeying Allah.

• Patience in staying away from Allah’s prohibitions and immoral acts.

• Patience in facing trials and hardships.

• Trials are evaluated through gratitude, knowing that Allah is paying attention to us.

• Patience will always be rewarded in the Hereafter.

• Do your best for the sake of Allah and do not be concerned with people’s judgments.

  
  

Levels of Fasting

1. Minimum Level

   • Refraining from food and drink.

   • Avoiding things that invalidate the fast.

2. Intermediate Level

   • Controlling food and drink.

   • Guarding the hands, eyes, ears, and desires.

3. Optimal Level (Highest Level)

   • Protecting the heart from attachment to worldly matters.

   • Performing actions while thinking only of Allah.

   • Avoiding negligence and distractions of the world.

   
   

(II) Rahmah (Mercy and Compassion)

• Fasting nurtures compassion for those who are less fortunate.

• It teaches self-restraint, not only from desires but also from excess.

• Feeding a fasting person brings the same reward as the one who fasts.

  
  

Wisdom Behind Fasting

1. Self-Transformation

• Change begins over 30 days.

• With time, good habits become natural.

2. Environment

• We avoid eating in front of those who are fasting.

• Islam encourages us to choose a righteous circle of friends.

• A good environment makes us fearful of committing wrongdoings.

3. Motivation to Do Good

• Special encouragements such as Laylatul Qadr motivate us to strive harder.

• Those who wish to improve need encouragement to remain consistent in goodness.

TOPIC : Zakah & Sadaqah

Actually, zakat and charity (sadaqah) are similar in nature. Both require us as Muslims to give part of our wealth and share our sustenance with those in need. Allah SWT strongly encourages us to practise these acts in order to obtain blessings in our livelihood. However, both have their differences, including the following:

Zakat

zakah is very important in a Muslim’s life, just like prayer

It is a formal and structured ritual in Islam

Allah SWT specified its recipients, amounts, time and method of payment.

Its consist of two types which are Zakah al-fitr and Zakah al-mal

Sadaqah

It is recommended act of Ibadah

It is neither a formal nor a structured ritual in Islam

Allah SWT did not specify its recipients, amounts, time

and method of payment.

It is inclusive of all acts of giving and donation such as Zakah, Infaq and Waqaf.

In conclusion, we must practise both of these acts of worship in our lives as they complement each other. They help to strengthen ukhuwah (brotherhood) among Muslims and bring us closer to Allah by increasing our sense of complete trust (tawakkul) in Allah SWT.

Connects us to Allah

> Connection requires awareness on both sides. Allah is always attentive,but the servant must be present to receive that response.

Zhafirah - second reason

Improves Our Character

>Trains us to be patient, humble, and sincere. Beside thats, helps avoid arrogance, control anger, and show good manners.

Melati - third reason

Calms Heart and Mind

>Khusyu' will connect a person fully to Allah. A person can remove their distractions and make us inner surrender instead of anxiety.

Darwisyah - fourth reason

Protect Us from Sin

>The bad effects come from the bad prayer. So, its can be avoid by khusyu' in prayer (focus 100% and sincerity)

Finally, if my groupmates see this, I want to thanks the four of them ^^

Reflection:

I realized that strengthening my relationship with Allah is the foundation of personal growth and good character.

Wish:

I hope this usrah will continue to bring us closer to Allah and strengthen our relationship.

Suggestion:

Perhaps the usrah could be more engaging by including more activities such as games that help strengthen our ukhuwah.

Improvement:

I really to become more active in discussions, and I will try my best to apply what I learn in this usrah in my daily life.

^{WELCOME BACK TO MY E-PORTFOLIO WITH NEW INPUTS FROM NEW NAQIBAH AND USRAH**)}

_{MY USRAH ASSISTANT'S NAME IS NAQIYYATUL MUDRIKAH,VERY UNIQUE NAME BUT OF COURSE BEAUTIFUL MEANING. MY USRAH GROUP IS NUMBER 67 WHICH COINCIDES WITH 67 TREND I GUESS?}