Remake of Industrialization Review Padlet by Ameller, Natalie N - 0314805 https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf Review Benchmarks en-us 2020-11-18 15:18:29 UTC 2025-10-24 09:44:34 UTC hello@padlet.com Questions 03148051 https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109311 1. What is the difference between the First and Second Industrial Revolutions? While the First Industrial Revolution centered on textile manufacturing and the innovation of the steam engine, the Second Industrial Revolution focused instead on steel production.
2. What were the factors that allowed America to become industrial nation? Some factors were Corporations and Capital , saving and loans , and Agriculture to Industry.

3. What were the new inventions that allowed America to expand in communication and transportation? The telegraph, the telephone, and the typewriter brought people together that were far away.
4. Why are national markets important? Because  the national market describes the supply and demand for all securities that are traded in a country. Each national market is governed by the regulations of its own country.
5. What is a good and bad characteristic of a corporation? The good are Advantages of a corporation include personal liability protection, business security and continuity, and easier access to capital. The bad are overtime you can devolve lots Loans that you need to pay up.
6. What is the difference between a captain of industry and a robber baron? Provide a specific example of what a person could do to be considered each. “robber baron” was applied to powerful nineteenth-century industrialists who were viewed as having used questionable practices to amass their wealth. On the other hand, “captains of industry” were business leaders whose means of amassing a personal fortune contributed positively to the country in some way. So they are different in some type of way .
7. How AND Why did the federal government try to break up monopolies? In response to a large public outcry to check the price-fixing abuses of these monopolies, the Sherman Antitrust Act was passed in 1890. 
]]> 2020-11-18 15:18:29 UTC https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109311 Vocabulary 03148051 https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109316 Define
1. Market Economy : is a process when production and priced are determined by unrestricted competition.
2. patent : is someone who works for the government 
license conferring a right or title for a set period, .
3. Bessemer process : is a steel-making process, now largely superseded, in which carbon, silicon .
4. trust : firm belief in the reliability, truth, ability, or strength of someone or something.
5. stock : the capital raised by a business or corporation through the issue and subscription of shares.
6. vertical integration : the capital raised by a business or corporation through the issue and subscription of shares.
7. horizontal integration : Horizontal integration is the process of a company increasing production of goods or services at the same part of the supply chain. ]]> 2020-11-18 15:18:29 UTC https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109316 People and Groups 03148051 https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109324 What did they do? Why is that important?
1. Henry Flagler : he was an American industrialist and a founder of Standard Oil. And today that really import isn’t without him we could have oils all around the world . 
2. Madame C.J. Walker : she first black woman millionaire in America . By selling her line of hair care products for black women . 
3. John D. Rockefeller : another of the founder of the Standard Oil Company which again led us to have oils all around the words he also became one of the wealthiest man in the world. 
4. Thomas Edison : he was a prolific inventors  and that important with him we wouldn’t have a light bulb  and phone , and motion picture camera  also a telegraph . 
5. Andrew Carnegie : he was a American industrialist who amassed a fortune in the steel industry then became a major philanthropist . 
6. Samuel Morse : he invented a electric telegraph . Helped with  communication back in time .
7. Edwin Drake : he was one of driller of the first productive oil well in the United States . Which led us to one the grates events in history . 

]]> 2020-11-18 15:18:29 UTC https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109324 Questions 03148051 https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109335 1. What is a push and a pull factor for why people moved to cities?  A push factor is is when immigrants  have problems in their home countries that  its not safe for them to live there . Pull the country make the place looks pretty and aesthetic to pull people to pay and come vacation to their place . 
2. What were the 4 problems that the growth of cities experienced? Congestion, pollution, crime, and disease .
3. How did political machines help and hurt municipalities? These organizations controlled access to political power by rigging votes, buying people's loyalty.
4. What are two main differences and two main similarities between Old and New Immigrants?
5. What was the difference between how immigrants were treated on Ellis Island versus Angel Island? Due to the similarities among these groups, old immigrants were able to adapt to America more easily.
6.What were the additional challenges that Asian Immigrants faced in terms of numbers allowed and the entrance of women? They  were being accused violent as riots and physical attacks forced them out of the gold mines.
7. What were the goals of the Populist Party?The party adopted a platform calling for free coinage of silver, abolition of national banks. 

]]> 2020-11-18 15:18:29 UTC https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109335 Vocabulary 03148051 https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109340 1. nativism : the policy of protecting the interests of native-born or established inhabitants against those of immigrants.
2. ghettos : means a part of a city run by minorities . 
3. Americanized : means process of an immigrant to the United States becoming a person who shares American values. 
4. kickbacks : means form of negotiated bribery in which a commission is paid to the bribe-taker in exchange for services rendered. 
5. political machines : means In the politics of representative democracies, a political machine is a political group in which an authoritative leader or small group command the support of a corps of supporters and businesses.
6. urbanization : means increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas compared to rural areas. 
7. tenements : means a piece of land held by an owner.]]> 2020-11-18 15:18:29 UTC https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109340 People and Groups 03148051 https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109344 What did they do? Why is that important?
1. Boss Tweed : was an American politician most notable for being the "boss" of Tammany Hall, the Democratic Party political machine .
2. Thomas Nast : Thomas Nast was a German-born American caricaturist and editorial cartoonist often considered to be the "Father of the American Cartoon.
3. George Hall : was an American businessman and politician who served.
4. Picture Brides : refers to the practice in the early 20th century of immigrant workers . 
5.  Immigration Restriction League: The Immigration Act of 1924 limited the number of immigrants allowed entry into the United States through a national origins quota. 
6. Grange Members : Early in its history Grange leaders realized that social interaction was especially important to rural residents. 
7. William Jennings Bryan : William Jennings Bryan gained renown as a gifted debater and magnetic orator in politics. 

]]> 2020-11-18 15:18:29 UTC https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109344 Questions 03148051 https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109349 1. What were the main problems workers faced in industrial society?Poor workers were often housed in cramped, grossly inadequate quarters. Working conditions were difficult and exposed employees to many risks and dangers.
2. What was the role of a union? Why were they important? Union gives the power to negotiate for more favorable working conditions and other benefits through collective bargaining.
3. What is an example of a skilled union and an unskilled union. Which was more powerful? Why? The
 American Federation of Government Employees is a skilled union . The unskilled union was where the worker did not use any skills and apply real world scenarios in their work place . 
4. How did business owners respond to unions? Why?
They cut wages and hours.
5. How did governments respond to unions? Why?
The government reacted to this by using special deputies Who also know how to deal with violent situation . 
6. Why did workers go on strike? What were the results of strikes? Strikers arise mainly for economic conditions.
7. What is the difference between socialism and communism? What type of person was most attracted to joining socialism? Why?  The difference is  that under communism, most property and economic resources are owned and controlled by the state.]]> 2020-11-18 15:18:29 UTC https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109349 Vocabulary 03148051 https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109352 Define
1. collective bargaining : means to negotiate conditions of employment .
2. yellow-dog contracts : means worker and an employer in which the worker agrees not to remain in or join a union.
3. Social Darwinism : mean the theory that individuals, groups, and peoples are subject to the same Darwinian laws of natural selection as plants and animals.
4. capitalism : means an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by people who have a lot of power.
5. lock out : means The shutting down of a factory by an employer to force his workers to accept his terms by not allowing them the opportunity to earn money.
7. laissez-faire : means a policy of letting things take their own way of life and  not interfering. ]]> 2020-11-18 15:18:29 UTC https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109352 People and Groups 03148051 https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109357 What did they do? Why is that important?
1. Terrance Powderly : was an American labor union leader, politician and attorney, best known as head of the Knights of Labor.
2. Samuel Gompers : Samuel Gompers was a British-born American cigar maker, labor union leader and a key figure in American labor history.
3. Pinkertons : is a private security guard and detective agency established in the United States by Scotsman Allan Pinkerton in 1850 .
4. Henry Frick : Henry Clay Frick was an American industrialist, financier, union-buster, and art patron. 
5. Eugene V. Debs : American socialist, political activist, trade unionist, one of the founding members of the Industrial Workers.
6. Karl Marx was a German philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist and socialist revolutionary.
7. Mary Harris Jones : was an Irish-born American schoolteacher and dressmaker who became a prominent union organizer, community organizer, and activities. 


]]> 2020-11-18 15:18:29 UTC https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109357 Questions 03148051 https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109383 1. What were the goals of the Progressive Movement?
The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption. 
2. What are the 7 roots of the Progressive Movements
3. What are the differences between Populists and Progressives? The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption.
4. What are two main municipal  ? changes in city governments made to encourage greater efficiency, honesty, and responsiveness.
5. Describe the difference in opinion on the issue of segregation between WEB Dubois and Booker T Washington. ? WEB Dubois focused on educated and that people know some knowledge. Booker T.Washington believes in all equality . 
6. What were three main political reforms? 1.) Seventeenth Amendment, 2.) Prohibition 3.)Eighteenth Amendment
7. What made a president a "progressive" president? Describe one act each progressive president did. ?faction that nominated former president Theodore Roosevelt as its candidate in the presidential election of 1912
 
]]> 2020-11-18 15:18:29 UTC https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109383 Vocabulary 03148051 https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109391 Define
1. Social Gospel Movement : means The Social Gospel was a social movement within Protestantism .
2. Temperance Movement : The temperance movement is a social movement against the consumption of alcoholic beverages.
3. direct primary : in which voters choose candidates via direct vote. 
4. 17th Amendment : The electors in each State shall have the qualifications requisite for electors of the most numerous branch of the State legislatures.
5. Square Deal : The Square Deal was President Theodore Roosevelt's domestic program, which reflected his three major goals: conservation of natural resources, control of corporations, and consumer protection.
6. Meat Inspection Act : The Federal Meat Inspection Act of 1906 (FMIA) is an American law that makes it illegal to adulterate or misbrand meat and meat products being sold as food, 
7. Graduated income tax : is when tax over time the tax increases. 

]]> 2020-11-18 15:18:29 UTC https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109391 People and Groups 03148051 https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109395 What did they do? Why is that important?
1. muckrackers : The muckrakers were reform-minded journalists in the Progressive Era in the United States.
2. Jane Addams: Jane Addams was an American settlement activist, reformer, social worker, sociologist, public administrator and author.
3. Robert La Follette : was an American lawyer and politician.
4. Federal Trade Commission : is protects consumers by stopping unfair, deceptive or fraudulent practices in the marketplace. 
5. Governor Broward : Napoleon Bonaparte Broward was an American river pilot, captain, and politician; he was elected as the 19th governor of the U.S. 
6. Ida B. Wells
7. Theodore Roosevelt : Roosevelt was a leader of the progressive movement . ]]> 2020-11-18 15:18:29 UTC https://padlet.com/03148051/86q6bm31qs7glazf/wish/937109395