HYDROSPHERE-Earth Systems, Structures, and Processes by Carol Lozano https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8 en-us 2023-04-28 12:37:23 UTC 2025-10-18 14:52:20 UTC hello@padlet.com WATER clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571745784
]]> 2023-04-28 12:42:28 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571745784 Structure of water clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571748995 2023-04-28 12:45:24 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571748995 Polar molecule clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571751156 2 hydrogen atoms 
1 oxygen atom]]> 2023-04-28 12:47:19 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571751156 Properties of water clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571751841 2023-04-28 12:47:58 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571751841 clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571763156 2023-04-28 12:58:00 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571763156 clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571765449 2023-04-28 12:59:56 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571765449 only substance on Earth that commonly exist in all 3 states of matter clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571772311 2023-04-28 13:05:33 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571772311 States of matter and changes clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571773037 2023-04-28 13:06:12 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571773037 Water moves in a cycle clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571774163 2023-04-28 13:07:11 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571774163 Needed clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571774505 2023-04-28 13:07:32 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571774505 clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571776632 2023-04-28 13:09:31 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571776632 clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571780504
  • For animals hydration
  • The human body -makes up 2/3 of your body
  • For plants' photosynthesis
  • Provides habitats  for many living things

    • ]]>     2023-04-28 13:13:05 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571780504     WATER ON EARTH clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571783647 2023-04-28 13:15:31 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571783647 clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571794804 2023-04-28 13:23:42 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571794804 clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571803437 2023-04-28 13:30:32 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571803437 clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571816126 2023-04-28 13:40:44 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571816126 Distribution of water on Earth clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571817920 2023-04-28 13:42:03 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571817920 Freshwater clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571818542 2023-04-28 13:42:30 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571818542 Saltwater clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571818739 2023-04-28 13:42:37 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571818739 SURFACE WATER clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571819241 2023-04-28 13:43:00 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571819241 UNDERGROUND WATER clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571819980 2023-04-28 13:43:25 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571819980 People use water clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571820931 2023-04-28 13:44:03 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571820931 Ways to conserve water clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571822324 2023-04-28 13:45:06 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571822324 clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571826211
  • Recreation: swim, sail, fish
  • Farmers to grow crops: Irrigation
  • Transportation: Boats to carry people and products
  • Industries to produce, cool machinery and power plants
  • Household uses

    • ]]>     2023-04-28 13:48:21 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571826211     clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571832379
  • Reduce the water consumption
  • Reuse Water
  • Recycle water
  • agriculture/farming: drop instead of sprinkling
    • ]]>     2023-04-28 13:53:15 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571832379     clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571833640 2023-04-28 13:54:20 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571833640 clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571836392 2023-04-28 13:56:35 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571836392 clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571839263
  • tributary (small river)
  • watershed (land drains river)
  • ponds(still water)
  • lakes (still water)
  • reservoir(dam)
  • wetlands (control floods, absorb extra runoff from heavy rain)
    • ]]>     2023-04-28 13:58:46 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571839263     clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571843015 2023-04-28 14:01:55 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571843015 clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571847041
  • aquifers
  • well (well digging equipment)
  • spring (groundwater flows out of cracks in rocks)
  • geyser (hot spring where water sometimes gushes)
  • artesian well (water rises for natural pressure in the aquifer)
    • ]]>     2023-04-28 14:05:08 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571847041     clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571879399
  • Salinity 1 kg saltwater- 35gr salt
  • Denser than freshwater
  • Freezes at a lower temperature
  • Gases in the ocean CO2 (more), O2 less than in the atmosphere
  • Ocean temperature near the equator warm towards the poles is cooler
  • Deeper the ocean + pressure -colder-denser
  • UPWELLING: cold water move upwards from the deep ocean (move nutrients)
  • For thousands of years, people have used the sea for trade. Sonar easier to map the ocean floor. Sonar uses sound waves to find the distance of an object.

    • ]]>     2023-04-28 14:30:56 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571879399     Ocean zones clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571906195 2023-04-28 14:52:59 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571906195 clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571908055 2023-04-28 14:54:34 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571908055 Ocean Habitats clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571919591
  • Plankton: Organisms float, algae, diatoms, shellfish, tiny fish
  • Nekton: Organisms swim through, fish, whales, seals, squid
  • Benthos: Organisms live on the ocean floor, crabs, lobsters, oysters, sponges, anemones
    • ]]>     2023-04-28 15:04:05 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571919591     WATER SUPPLY AND DEMAND clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571928700 2023-04-28 15:12:08 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571928700 Water quality clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571929435 measure of substances in water other than the H2O molecules]]> 2023-04-28 15:12:45 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571929435 Treating wastewater (sewage) clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571930164 2023-04-28 15:13:24 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571930164 Water pollution solutions clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571930668 2023-04-28 15:13:46 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571930668 Treating drinking water clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571931750 Public and private water supply needs treatment to make water safe to drink]]> 2023-04-28 15:14:43 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571931750 Freshwater pollution clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571932080 Add harmful substances to water causing a bad effect on it or organisms]]> 2023-04-28 15:14:59 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571932080 clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571943094 2023-04-28 15:24:39 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571943094 Physical, Chemical and biological indicators clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571958744
  • pH (acidic/basic)
  • Hardness (calcium, magnesium levels)
  • Turbidity (amount of sediment dissolved in water)
  • Temperature
  • Nitrates
  • Phosphates
  • Bioindicators: Bacteria, viruses, protozoos, algae, life
  • Dissolved oxygen
    • ]]>     2023-04-28 15:36:47 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571958744     Water treatment plant clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571974974 1. Filtration: H2O passed through screens to trap large objects.
    2. Coagulation: chemicals added to H20 to make particles stick together.
    3. Chlorination: add chlorine to the water to kill organisms that cause disease.
    4. Aeration: Force air through water. It reduces bad odors and tastes.]]>     2023-04-28 15:49:22 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571974974     clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571994022
  • Sewage: Wastewater and the different kinds of waste in it.
  • Household water flows into pipes (sanitary sewers). Sanitary sewers carry the wastewater to a wastewater treatment plant.
  • Some people treat their sewage with a septic system. A septic tank has an underground tank. Bacteria in the tank break down materials in the water as the water passes through the tank.
    • ]]>     2023-04-28 16:08:43 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2571994022     clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572000764 2023-04-28 16:13:39 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572000764 Point source pollution clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572003279 specific source of pollution that can be identified.]]> 2023-04-28 16:16:03 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572003279 Non-point source of water pollution clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572004387 widely spread source of pollution]]> 2023-04-28 16:17:06 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572004387 Waste sources clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572005021 2023-04-28 16:17:40 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572005021 Human waste clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572008210
  • Dumping human waste
  • Survival germs from wastewater treatment
  • Septic tanks close to streams and wells
  • Animal waste in the run off(cows, pigs, chicken)
    • ]]>     2023-04-28 16:20:44 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572008210     Industrial waste clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572017343
  • Factories and mines (chemicals, smoke, heated H2O
  • Factories wastes in water bodies or underground
  • Burning oil, coal and gasoline produce acid rain
  • Heated H2O harm living things from rivers and ponds
    • ]]>     2023-04-28 16:29:10 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572017343     Chemical run off clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572018650
  • Fertilizers washed off  cause eutrophication
  • Gasoline and oil leak from cars and roads
    • ]]>     2023-04-28 16:30:26 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572018650     clozano57_4 https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572025415
  • Living things in lakes, streams and wetlands reduce pollution and break down waste materials
  • Plant roots filter large particles from water.
  • Some bacteria break down harmful chemicals in rivers and lakes.
  • Wetlands near coal mines treat run off before it returns to the environment.
  • Many industries recycle water and reduce water pollution.
  • Some farmers collect run off from fields and barnyards to water crops.
  • People must throw chemicals and harmful substances in safe ways.
    • ]]>     2023-04-28 16:36:57 UTC https://padlet.com/clozano57_4/83i6gllqpusto2m8/wish/2572025415