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      <title> by Mindy Cooper</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2016-02-23 14:53:35 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-12-03 14:10:44 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>adrake0127</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100672689</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>REVEREND W. H. McGUFFY<br>Wrote children books for ages first through sixth grade. He had the greatest impact on what children learned.&nbsp;<br><figure class="attachment attachment-preview" data-trix-attachment="{&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;image&quot;,&quot;height&quot;:197,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://sp.yimg.com/xj/th?id=OIP.M25d500cdf8ca4d8ffc9ab2a9ca79c673o1&amp;pid=15.1&amp;P=0&amp;w=300&amp;h=300&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:135}" data-trix-content-type="image"><img src="https://sp.yimg.com/xj/th?id=OIP.M25d500cdf8ca4d8ffc9ab2a9ca79c673o1&amp;pid=15.1&amp;P=0&amp;w=300&amp;h=300" width="135" height="197"><figcaption class="caption"></figcaption></figure></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-13 23:23:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100672689</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Normal School</title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100674701</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>First public Normal School in the United States opened in Lexington Massachusetts on July 3 1839</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-03-13 23:50:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100674701</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Horace Mann</title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100674874</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>first secretary of a state board of education&nbsp;</li><li>spokesman for common schools</li><li>lawyer and senator</li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-03-13 23:52:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100674874</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Common School</title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100674919</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-03-13 23:53:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100674919</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Justin Morrill </title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100675195</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>congressman of Vermont</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-03-13 23:59:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100675195</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100675520</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>1821 first state-supported high school in the United States, Boston English Classical School</strong></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 00:07:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100675520</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>In favor of common schools</title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100675614</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>city residents and non-taxpayers</li><li>democratic leaders</li><li>philanthropists and humanitarians</li><li>members of school societies</li><li>workers</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 00:08:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100675614</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>opposed to common schools</title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100675751</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>rural residents and taxpayers</li><li>members of artistic and conservative groups</li><li>owners of private schools</li><li>members of conservative religious sets</li><li>southerners</li><li>non-English speaking residents</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 00:11:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100675751</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100676496</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Champion of the common schools movement- led to the free, public, locally, controlled elementary schools<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 00:25:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100676496</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Curiculum</title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100676640</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ol><li>general knowledge courses</li><li>courses in pedagogy (or teaching)&nbsp;</li><li>practice teaching in a model school affiliated with the normal school</li></ol><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 00:28:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100676640</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>AFRICAN AMERICAN&amp;nbsp;EDUCATION</title>
         <author>adrake0127</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100676971</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>At the end of the American Revolution almost all African Americans were slaves. The only way they were really taught was from their masters or small church affiliated programs.<figure class="attachment attachment-preview"><img width="300" height="284" src="https://sp.yimg.com/xj/th?id=OIP.Mf842e8f16678236e15afd28d09679638o0&amp;pid=15.1&amp;P=0&amp;w=300&amp;h=300"><figcaption class="caption"></figcaption></figure></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 00:32:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100676971</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Morrill Land-Grant Act</title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100676989</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Morrill provided federal land for states to sell or to rent to raise funds for the establishment of colleges of agriculture and mechanical arts.&nbsp;<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 00:32:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100676989</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Kindergarten</title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100677874</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"garden where children grow"</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-03-14 00:44:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100677874</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>NATIVE AMERICAN EDUCATION</title>
         <author>adrake0127</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100678144</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Native schools were created by the Quakers, who thought slavery was pure evil. In 1819 there was finally federal funds for reservation school. Only 300 of 4,000 Native Americans went to school.<figure class="attachment attachment-preview" data-trix-attachment='{"contentType":"image","height":198,"url":"https://sp.yimg.com/xj/th?id=OIP.M29447500bf75cc42cf716197e162f542o0&amp;pid=15.1&amp;P=0&amp;w=300&amp;h=300","width":300}' data-trix-content-type="image"><img width="300" height="198" src="https://sp.yimg.com/xj/th?id=OIP.M29447500bf75cc42cf716197e162f542o0&amp;pid=15.1&amp;P=0&amp;w=300&amp;h=300"><figcaption class="caption"></figcaption></figure></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 00:49:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100678144</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Learning</title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100679249</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>stressed the motor development and self-activity of children before they began formal schooling at the elementary level</li><li>play, games, stories, music, and language activities</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 01:01:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100679249</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>First Kindergarten</title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100679479</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li> Margarethe Schurz opened the first US kindergarten in her home at the Watertown, Wisconsin, in 1855. </li><li>Her small neighborhood class was conducted in German</li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 01:04:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100679479</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>first private English-speaking kindergarten</title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100679645</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Elizabeth Palmer Peabody opened it the in Boston Massachusetts (1860)&nbsp;<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 01:06:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100679645</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Public kindergarten</title>
         <author>mcooper1009</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100679800</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>&nbsp;Susan Blow opened the first successful public kindergarten in the United States in 1873</li><li>&nbsp;by 1879 a total of 131 teacher were working in 53 kindergarten classes</li><li>&nbsp;The U.S. Bureau of Education recorded a total of 12 kindergartens in the country in 1873, with 72 teachers and 1,252 students.&nbsp;</li><li>2008- enrollments 2,659,000 in public schools and 320,000 in private kindergartens (Snyder &amp; Dillow, 2010)&nbsp;</li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 01:08:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100679800</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>adrake0127</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100681125</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><figure class="attachment attachment-preview" data-trix-attachment='{"contentType":"image","height":118,"url":"https://sp.yimg.com/xj/th?id=OIP.Mc2ad82d88a394a266003ffa34a8aec23H0&amp;pid=15.1&amp;P=0&amp;w=300&amp;h=300","width":300}' data-trix-content-type="image"><img width="300" height="118" src="https://sp.yimg.com/xj/th?id=OIP.Mc2ad82d88a394a266003ffa34a8aec23H0&amp;pid=15.1&amp;P=0&amp;w=300&amp;h=300"><figcaption class="caption"></figcaption></figure></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 01:22:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100681125</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>SEGREGATION OF SCHOOLS</title>
         <author>adrake0127</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100681170</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>*From 17th to late 20th century<br>*Students didn't have equal education opportunities.<br>*In the south it was illegal to teach blacks how to read and write<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-03-14 01:22:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mcooper1009/800fq5ad7ozz/wish/100681170</guid>
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