Improved Treatment Options and Quality of Life
HIV research has led to the development of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART), which suppresses the virus and prevents it from progressing to AIDS. This treatment allows people with HIV to live long, healthy lives by maintaining a strong immune system and reducing viral loads to undetectable levels. This is transformative for individuals and supports global health initiatives to reduce the burden of HIV/AIDS​

Prevention of HIV Transmission
Research has shown that individuals on effective ART with undetectable viral loads cannot transmit HIV through sex, a principle known as U=U (Undetectable = Untransmittable). This breakthrough in HIV prevention reduces stigma and encourages treatment adherence, contributing to decreased transmission rates globally​

Advancing Preventative Measures
Research has developed pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), which significantly reduce the risk of acquiring HIV. These preventative medications empower at-risk individuals with tools to protect themselves, supporting public health efforts to lower new infections worldwide​

Johns Hopkins Medicine

​

Cfar Emory