Analysis:

The word Santa Clara Valley is a name of city. it's also capitalized because of the form.

Analysis:

The word “growled” is a verb in past tense from which end with -ed. It’s express an action performed by subject. And it’s follow with adverb -ly.

Analysis:

The word warm is an adjective. It’s modifies the noun “hair” by its function.

Analysis:

The word savagely is an adverb because it’s modifies the verb “hurled”(past tense from). Formally it ends with -ly, which is common from suffix of adverb and occur after a verb.

Analysis:

The word “under” is a preposition because it’s showing relation between “neck” and “the collar”. Formally preposition is followed with noun (object of preposition).

He was beaten (he knew that); but he was not broken

Analysis:

The word “but” is a conjunction because it is links two independent clauses. It is introduced the contrast of two sentences. It’s also can connect words, phrases or clauses.

Head noun: coat

Pre-noun modifiers: beautiful furry

(two adjectives before the noun)

Head noun: straw

Post-noun modifier: to the load dragged by the weak and starving animals.

(prepositional phrase modifying straw)

Head adjective: wise

Intensifier: too

Prepositional phrase in the way of dogs functions as a complement to wise.

Together this forms a full adjective phrase.

Head: dignity

Preceded by preposition with and modifier quiet.

Functions adverbially, describing the manner of how Buck accepted the rope.

Expanded with dragged by the weak and starving animals.

Head noun: load

Modifier: by the weak and starving animals describes who dragged the load → adjectival function.

Preposition: for

Object: the remainder of the weary night

This tells when he lay, so the phrase modifies the verb (adverbial function).

Analysis: was is a linking verb connected subject which is "Buck" to subject complement which is neither-dog nor kennel-dog

The verb "was" doesn't show any action on do anything to an object , it is links subject to subject complement

Analysis: verb is slept it doesn't need an object and there's adverbial phrase (soundly and comfortably) modifies how he slept.

Analysis: "carried" is a verb and "the judge's grandson" is a direct object ( on his back not a second object it's a prepositional phrase)

chunk, from the man’s hand.

Analysis: verb is "brought"

Indirect object is "him"

Direct object is “water”

Analysis: in this one the verb called is a complex transitive verb which means it’s coming up with a direct object and object complement

Direct object is Sol-leks (dog’s name)

Object complement is Which means the Angry One (describes an object8

Mercedes screamed, cried, laughed, and manifested the chaotic abandonment of

hysteria.

Type: Coordination of verb

Example 2

The Outsides were timid and frightened, the Insides without confidence in their masters.

Type: Coordination of adjective

Men felt these muscles and proclaimed them hard as iron.

Type: Coordination of verb phrase

Example 2

They were not half living, or quarter living.

Type: Coordination of adjective phrase

He was beaten, but he was not broken.

Example 2

He was hungry, for he had not eaten since the previous night.

Structure : that + subject + verb

Function : complement of the adjective “apparent”.

This clause tell what was apparent and the clause completes the meaning of apparent to Buck.

Structure : that + subject (he) + verb (stood)

Function : object of the verb “saw”

This clause tell what Buck realized in this situation or the idea that Buck understood.

Structure: whether (subordinator) + Buck (subject) + could start (verb phrase) + a thousand pounds (object)

Function: object of the verb “did not know”.

The clause expresses uncertainty / what he was unsure about (if Buck could pull the heavy load).

Structure: whether (subordinator) + it (subject) + heralded (verb) + peace or peril (object)

Function: object of the verb “knew”

This clause tells what Buck could sense if a sound meant danger or safety.

Function: object of the verb “did not know”

Explanation:

This clause tells what he didn’t know which is his location.

Function: This clause functions as the Direct Object of the verb "understand."

The clause acts as a noun, serving as the direct object of the main verb "understand," specifying the thing Buck was trying to comprehend.

Relative pronoun : which, preceded by the preposition “to”

Head noun :one hundred and forty pounds

Type : Non-restrictive adjective clause (adds extra information )

Function : modifies one hundred and forty pounds by adding extra descriptive detail.

Adjective clause : that comes of good living and universal respect

Relative pronoun : that

Head noun : the dignity

Function : describes what kind of dignity Buck had — the kind that comes from good living and universal respect.

Relative pronoun : whom

Head noun : hunters

Type : restrictive clause

Function : Whom is the object of the verb “found” within the clause.

Relative pronoun : where

Head noun: spot

Function: modifies a bad spot by describing its location.

Relative pronoun : omitted but it could be “that they wanted”

Head noun : dogs

Function : function as the direct object of the verb “wanted” (They wanted dogs). The full clause would be: that they wanted.

Relative pronoun : which

Head noun : the leader

Function : The clause is set off by a comma and provides extra, non-essential information about the leader. Which r

• Analysis: This clause explains why the men were rushing into the Northland.

• Analysis: This clause indicates the location of Buck's reaction relative to the hatchet strikes.

• Analysis: This clause sets a condition that must be met (striking the dog again) for the result (killing the man) to occur.

• Analysis: This clause establishes the timing of the second shock, indicating it happened prior to his recovery from the first event.

• Full clause before reduction: "...the man [who was] hiding his mangled hand..."

• Full clause before reduction: "...flag station which was known as College Park."

• Full clause before reduction: "While he was suffering intolerable pain..."

• Full clause before reduction: "Because it was shorn of its glamour and romance..."

• Full clause before reduction: After they had cleaned out their part of the camp..."