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      <title>TIMELINE &quot;THE HISTORY OF TRANSLATION&quot; by Ma. Elena Campos Campos</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2021-06-11 02:21:43 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2023-07-02 04:34:50 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>AT THE BEGINNING        3100 BC</title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1600146913</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>Egypsians</mark></strong><strong> used translation to share some knowledge to slaves to improve their slavery life.<br><br>FIRST PHASE OF TRANSLATION<br>The first translation work&nbsp; was from </strong><strong><mark>Egyptian </mark></strong><strong>culture to share knowledge to earth.<br>God´s language needed to be translated. <br>From Hebrew into Arabic.</strong> <strong>&nbsp;</strong></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-11 02:39:09 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>THIRD PHASE OF TRANSLATION  &quot;THE GREEKS&quot;        300 BC</title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1600165313</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>Greek </mark></strong><strong>academics works were translated by Arabic.<br>Arabic created their own versions,&nbsp; later translated into Latin, during the Middle Ages.<br><br><br></strong>&nbsp;<strong><mark>Romans</mark></strong><strong> used translation to conquer the world.<br><br>EARLY HISTORY TRANSLATION&nbsp; 300 BC<br>Translation word comes from: The </strong><strong><mark>Latin </mark></strong><strong>&nbsp;meaning “to bring or carry across”</strong></div><div><strong>The </strong><strong><mark>Ancient Greek </mark></strong><strong>metaphrasis meaning "to speak across”  from this term "metaphrase" meaning is "word-for-word-translation"</strong></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-11 02:48:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1600165313</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>THE MESOPOTAMIAN ERA.</title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1600204756</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><em><mark>Sumerian </mark></em></strong><strong><em>poem was translated into Asian languages in the second millennium BC.</em></strong></div><div><strong><em><mark>Buddhist </mark></em></strong><strong><em>monks translated Indian documents into Chinese.</em></strong></div><div><strong><em>Ancient Greek&nbsp; texts were translated by Roman poets.&nbsp;<br>Translation services were utilized in Rome by Cicero and Horace<br></em></strong><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-11 03:10:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1600204756</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>FOURTH PHASE OF TRANSLATIONS “ RELIGIOUS” 3rd. CENTURY</title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1601927616</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>Religious texts </mark></strong><strong>like&nbsp; the Old Testament were translated into Greek, it refers to the “Septuagint”  translated from the Hebrew Bible into Greek.&nbsp;<br></strong><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-11 21:05:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1601927616</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>FAMOUS TRANSLATORS  4th. CENTURY</title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1601955449</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>St</mark></strong><strong>. </strong><strong><mark>Jerome</mark></strong><strong> ( 347- 420 AC). He translated the Bible from Greek and Hebrew into Latin (the official Catholic translation of the Bible).<br><br></strong><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-11 21:34:22 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>16th CENTURY    TRANSLATION AS THE MAJOR APPROACH        </title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1601961657</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br><strong>Translation was the popular method when teaching Greek to Latin speakers or viceversa.<br></strong><br><strong>Famous translator<br></strong><strong><mark>Gaspar Antonio Chi </mark></strong><strong>(1531- 1610). </strong><br><strong>The interpreter of King Charles V of Spain and an informant for Diego de Landa about his “Relaciones de la cosas de Yucatán”</strong></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-11 21:41:09 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>FAMOUS TRANSLATOR 18th. CENTURY.                             </title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602010214</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>Sacagawea </mark></strong><strong>(1788-1812).</strong> <br><strong>Interpreterer during the negotiation between the explorers and the Shoshone tribe.&nbsp;<br></strong><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-11 22:36:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602010214</guid>
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         <title>19th CENTURY              </title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602012482</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>Translation </mark></strong><strong>&nbsp;</strong><strong><mark>the major method </mark></strong><strong>to understand and learn grammatical usage in the&nbsp; target language (SL/FL),</strong><strong><mark><br></mark></strong><strong><br>FAMOUS TRANSLATOR<br></strong><strong><mark>Alexander Burnes </mark></strong><strong>( 1805- 1841).&nbsp;<br>A British interpreter.<br>&nbsp;The spy for the British military in the Early 1800s.</strong></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-11 22:39:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602012482</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>FAMOUS TRANSLATOR </title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602015227</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>Mark Twain </mark></strong><strong>(1835-1910).&nbsp;<br>He translated from the French version to English his story "The&nbsp; Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County” but kept the French order and grammatical structure intact.<br></strong><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-11 22:43:23 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>FAMOUS TRANSLATOR </title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602017911</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>Jorge Luis Borges </mark></strong><strong>(1899-1986). </strong><br><strong>He translated Oscar Wilde´s The Happy Prince into Argentinian Spanish at the age of 9.<br>He translated&nbsp; the works of other authors ( Edgar Alian Poe, Franz Kafka, and Virginia Woolf).<br></strong><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-11 22:47:11 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>20th. CENTURY  </title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602083029</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Called “</strong><strong><mark>The age of translation</mark></strong><strong>”   Used in war crime courts, began at the end of the world war two.<br>German - English,&nbsp;<br>French - English,&nbsp;<br>German - French,<br>Italian - English.<br><br></strong><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-12 00:21:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602083029</guid>
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         <title>TRANSLATION IN SLA TODAY</title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602090636</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>1991</strong> <strong><mark>Larsen</mark></strong><strong>- </strong><strong><mark>Freeman</mark></strong><strong> and </strong><strong><mark>Brown </mark></strong><strong>1994 Discuss the need for grammar teaching along with communicative tasks</strong>.<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-12 00:33:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602090636</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1996 </title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602092109</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>Ellis</mark></strong><mark> </mark><br><strong>He suggested grammar teaching can enhance learner proficiency and accuracy.<br></strong><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-12 00:35:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602092109</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1998 </title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602092753</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><mark>Doughty </mark></strong><strong>and </strong><strong><mark>Williams</mark></strong><strong>. Instruction&nbsp; integrated into language teaching. <br>Approaches combines traditional synthetic grammar teaching.<br><br></strong><strong><mark>Hardley </mark></strong><strong>negotiating meaning in a set linguistic and non-linguistic context.<br><br></strong><strong><mark>Swain </mark></strong><strong>metalinguistic discussion (meta talk) using dictogloss tasks.<br><br></strong><strong><mark>Long </mark></strong><strong>&amp; </strong><strong><mark>Robinson</mark></strong><strong>. Attention shifting to forms during communication.&nbsp;<br><br></strong><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-12 00:36:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602092753</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>REFERENCE </title>
         <author>campos2elena</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/campos2elena/6x7l5yr9pcq6y1aq/wish/1602166771</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>CASTAÑON, J. A.&nbsp; &nbsp; (2001): </strong><strong><em>History of Translation Class Powerpoint Presentation slides 1-18.</em></strong><strong><br><br></strong><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-06-12 02:35:39 UTC</pubDate>
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