https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c Learning en-us 2016-10-28 14:53:18 UTC 2016-11-14 15:56:00 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Apple.png kaylaloh5249 https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/134231911 1. Trial and error (if at first you don't succeed)
2. Operant conditioning ( behaviors have consequences)
3. Classical conditioning (associative learning)
4. observational learning (monkey see monkey do, modeling)

-Positive: add PP decrease PR Increase behavior
-Negative: subtract NP decrease NR  increase behavior (no do dishes)

Pavlov: billy desma lizzie]]> 2016-10-31 14:21:04 UTC https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/134231911 kaylaloh5249 https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/134235156 I wish that I could change the way that my mom sneezes. She sneezes excessively loud. I would change it by rewarding her for sneezing at a more normal tone by giving her a piece of dark chocolate when she does and not giving her one when she doesn't. ]]> 2016-10-31 14:28:58 UTC https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/134235156 kaylaloh5249 https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/134785077 Thorndike: Operant Conditioning puzzle box, no sharp lines between humans and animals. distinguish how fast animals learn, gradual or sharp increase, cat in box push string get out of box, measure amount of time, more gradual time decrease (latent learning, don't understand that you learned until after),  used reward, Law of effect and law of exercise: more often occur the stronger the connection to situation, Connectionism and shaping

Skinner: study animal behavior, Operant chamber, reinforce good behavior, rat in box with lever, food come out, how long it take to learn, response strength increased, discrimination, elicits response after association with reinforcement, only used to describe behavior, the pigeon was better, controversial bc people thought he was going to brainwash, relate to future: autism mentally disabled and brain damaged and unwanted habits ]]> 2016-11-02 14:20:18 UTC https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/134785077 kaylaloh5249 https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/135089093 Garcia: Conditioned taste aversion    continue repeated action even if they know it will effect them negatively,  classical conditioning, John Garcia, Pavlov, John Locke( blank slate), Ervin and Koelling, rats fed saccharin and x irradiation, nauseous feeling, don't want to drink it next time offered. associate taste with neg don't want to get sick in future, not ethical shocked and x irradiation not justified and no valuable information, innate and acquired learning, instinctive readiness to learn
speaking is innate reading is acquired

Watson: want to disprove Freud's theory not in unconscious, classical conditioning, afraid of small, white furry things, afraid of loud noise after, little Albert was an orphan from the hospital. fears can be learned/taught, 

Acquisition pairing conditioned stimulus and unconditioned stimulus
extinction no stimulus (first period)
rest period
spontaneous recovery then second extinction period
UCS and UCR         UCS- white furry UCR- being happy
CS + UCS = UCR         CS-noise UCS- white furry UCR- fear
CS = CR                          CR- fear of animals

]]> 2016-11-03 14:18:35 UTC https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/135089093 kaylaloh5249 https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/135387421 https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1Aw9dWoISJCv7BxCxOBvEJDn4CtOdknlRFs3uZf2J4eM/edit
Classical Conditioning, original experiment 
Big bang theory: reward penny with chocolate when he behaves the way he wants her to. Positive reinforcement, schedule was every time, not consistent behavior, but choose reward she likes.]]> 2016-11-04 14:18:47 UTC https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/135387421 kaylaloh5249 https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/136419757 cinerama  american
Seligman:  (and maier) pawn of fate, learned helplessness, classical conditioning, dogs shock and escape button or not, escape harness, eventually just open box to jump out, ethical? some say yes some say no, no bc animals everyday life was bad.

Bandura: observational learning,  dorothea and sheila ross, bobo doll experiment, violent vs nonviolent exposure, boys more predisposed to aggression?, same sex modeling vs opposite, not able to play in first room, 3/4 supported, boys exposed to non aggressive female, became more aggressive, did not debrief after experiment, help predict behavior of males and females, abusive household cycle, movies and video games, ]]> 2016-11-09 15:07:58 UTC https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/136419757 kaylaloh5249 https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/136785832 VR FR FI VI 
fixed interval: reinforced every 10 seconds (paycheck)
variable ratio: randomly reinforced based on behavior (lottery)
fixed ratio: set reinforcement based on responses(candy after pickup)
variable interval: randomly reinforced based on time (checking phone)
continuous reinforcement: every instance of a behavior is reinforced
ratio schedules: based on the number of behaviors required
interval schedules: reinforcement is based on the passage of time]]> 2016-11-10 16:21:08 UTC https://padlet.com/kaylaloh5249/6wv8i6f4hh0c/wish/136785832