Losses: cultural identity

Driven by inventions- more modern architectures was built

Losses: The traditional pre-colonial houses like the Bahay Kubo and Torogan were pushed aside or altered as the Spanish introduced the Bahay na Bato style

Invention

Filipinos adapted European styles to make them breathable and suitable for tropical weather

Invention

Filipinos have created a unique vlogging style funny, casual, and relatable that reflects daily life and Filipino wit (e.g., Cong TV, Mimiyuuuh).

Driven by: socialization through global trends, especially Western and Korean vloggers, adapted with Filipino humor and values.