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      <title>Shaun The Sheep by </title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2020-01-14 00:20:55 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2024-07-20 12:28:08 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>1. Follow The Leader </title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/431083770</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>I chose sheep because they are not a popular meat choice in the United States but in Australia lamb is regularly eaten. Australia has the second largest number of sheep in the world, second to China. There are more than 3 times as many sheep than there are people. Sheep offer a wide array of uses such as food, clothing and other animal by-products. . Their unique behavioral traits allow farmers to domesticate them, providing sustenance and products like wool. Some of their behaviors include following a leader, usually the most dominant sheep in the flock and their ability to become very relaxed once their head is raised. Sheep have many more behavioral traits that will be discussed throughout the semester. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-01-14 00:21:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/431083770</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2. Linking Genetics and Behavior</title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/433722380</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This journal article talks about the heritability of neonatal traits in New Zealand sheep and how it is linked to lamb survival. It states that the heritability of survival in sheep is rather low, suggesting that genetic progress in sheep is quite slow. The article then goes on to show the correlation between genetics and behavioral traits. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10519-012-9562-x" />
         <pubDate>2020-01-20 18:32:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/433722380</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>3. Behavioral Heritability Estimates</title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/433725960</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Heritability for neonatal traits were moderate: birth assistance (mean ± standard error; 0.26 ± 0.03), lamb vigor (0.40 ± 0.04) and sucking ability (0.32 ± 0.03). Genetic correlations between neonatal traits were moderate to high. These figures suggest that sheep survival traits are only moderately hereditary. This also means that human intervention is extremely helpful in maintaining their economic importance.  <br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-01-20 18:47:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/433725960</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>4. Sensitive Period: Maternal Attachment and Maternal Responsiveness</title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/436133364</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> Sheep establish an exclusive relationship with their offspring following contact with it during a sensitive period of maternal responsiveness induced by the events during, and immediately after  parturition. <br>Source: <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0031938479903007">https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0031938479903007</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-01-26 15:51:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/436133364</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>6. Male Sexual Behavior </title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/439358049</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Male sheep will flick their tongue in the air and make low-pitched bleating sounds to  assert dominance or detect readiness of the female. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-02-02 20:49:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/439358049</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>7. Female Sexual Behavior </title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/439358455</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Female sheep will show agnostic behavior towards other female sheep when hormone levels are high and in heat. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-02-02 20:51:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/439358455</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>5. Fun fact: In 2015 there was a sheep named Chris with 89 pounds of fleece. </title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/441185604</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-02-05 19:47:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/441185604</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>8. Maternal Behaviors: Mother&#39;s perspective</title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/443741292</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Intensive licking or grooming.  <br>2. Frequent low-pitched vocalization. <br>3. Siring/ bonding. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-02-11 15:33:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/443741292</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>9. Neonatal Behaviors: Offspring&#39;s perspective. </title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/443743530</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Milk suckling. <br>2. Coughing/ gasping for air. <br>3. Siring/ bonding. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-02-11 15:35:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/443743530</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Agonistic Behavior</title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/449150829</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Ewes and Ewe-Lambs show agnostic behavior towards other females when their hormones, in particular E2 are high and they are in heat. They exhibit male like aggression towards other females as a sign on dominance often through loud vocalizations and sometimes physical violence. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-02-23 16:03:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/449150829</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>10. Classical Conditioning of Lambs. </title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/454061201</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Eyeblink classical conditioning isused to learn behavioral traits and learning disorders. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2925182/" />
         <pubDate>2020-03-04 01:24:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/454061201</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>11. Sensory Biases: Eyesight and touch </title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/454065197</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Sheep have excellent peripheral vision  and can see behind themselves without turning their heads. But, they have poor depth perception. They cannot see  in front of their noses. Source: <a href="http://www.sheep101.info/senses.html">http://www.sheep101.info/senses.html</a>  </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-03-04 01:35:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/454065197</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>12. Visual and Auditory communication. </title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/454067383</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Sheep use their sight to determine where the flock is and this helps them move in groups. <br>Sheep are very vocal animals and use auditory communication a lot. This is especially helpful for communication between a Ewe and a Lamb. The Ewe will make loud grunts or snorts to communicate with her offspring. Source: <a href="http://www.sheep101.info/201/behavior.html">http://www.sheep101.info/201/behavior.html</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-03-04 01:41:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/454067383</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>13. Chemical and Tactile communication</title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/454069312</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Sheep release pheromones as a form of chemical communication. Ewes release  estrogens to signal when they are in heat and likely to accept mounting. Sheep also use tactile communication to develop a ewe/ lamb bond. This is done by the ewe licking and cleaning the lamb after parturition. <br>Source: <a href="https://www.medigraphic.com/cgi-bin/new/resumenI.cgi?IDARTICULO=12415">https://www.medigraphic.com/cgi-bin/new/resumenI.cgi?IDARTICULO=12415</a> </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-03-04 01:46:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/454069312</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>14. Ingestive Behaviors: Grazing </title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/471278799</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Grazing is a normal ingestive behavior that all sheep carry out. A study was conducted where they found that daylight plays more of a role in when and where sheep graze rather than what forages are available. They also found that the duration of sunlight affects their duration of grazing.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-03-23 16:30:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/471278799</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>15. Behavioral Disorders: Homosexuality</title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/471298104</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-03-23 16:40:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/471298104</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>17. Flight Zone Drawing </title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/495787665</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-06 22:00:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/495787665</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>18. Expert in the field of Animal Handling: </title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/495788275</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Dougie MacDonald is a 10 year old kid in Scotland who bought 21 sheep using his own allowance and birthday money, investing in his own farm. He has made a name for himself as an exert sheep handler. He hand feeds many of his sheep and cares for them on his own. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-04-06 22:01:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/495788275</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>16. Stressful Handling</title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/502609104</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Animals can become very agitated or aggressive. <br>2. They can panic which releases hormones that can effect meat quality. <br>3.Possibly injure themselves or the handler.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-11 01:31:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/502609104</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>21.  Livestock company that has a web presence: Erk Ranch of Newell. </title>
         <author>kjhickm</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/507083352</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>I chose this company because they have been recognized by the South Dakota Sheep Growers Association (SDSGA) for their sheep production,  public awareness and their excellent husbandry/ genetics. The ranch doesn't have an official website but they have a facebook page where they can connect with the public. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://extension.sdstate.edu/news/south-dakota-sheep-producers-egan-newell-recognized-south-dakota-master-lamb-producers-honor" />
         <pubDate>2020-04-14 18:33:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kjhickm/6milxiu8pwo2/wish/507083352</guid>
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