https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb en-us 2022-05-16 16:17:57 UTC 2026-03-01 01:48:05 UTC hello@padlet.com halliecapan https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186027985

Transformation- one type of bacteria is permanently changed into another

Griffith- experimented on mice to conclude that genes are the transforming factors. 

Gene- is a transforming factor =that passes DNA down to offspring

Avery-used bacteria, mice, and enzymes to determine that DNA is a transformation factor.

Hershey and Chase- used bacteriophages, radioactive phosphorus, and sulfur to determine that genetic material is DNA not a protein. 

Nucleotide- Monomer of nucleic acids 

Deoxyribose-a sugar derived from ribose by replacing a hydroxyl group with hydrogen.

DNA-nucleic acid made of nucleotides joined into long strands by covalent bonds

Nucleic acid-long, slightly acidic molecules

Chargaff- rule in DNA that there is always equality in quantity between bases A+T and bases G+C 

]]> 2022-05-16 16:23:03 UTC https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186027985 halliecapan https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186044507  -nucleotide is itself made up of three primary components: a nitrogen-containing region known as a nitrogenous base, a carbon-based sugar molecule called deoxyribose, and a phosphorus-containing region known as a phosphate group attached to the sugar molecule. 
-Antiparallel-parallel but moving or oriented in opposite directions.
-Differences between DNA and RNA

• DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose.
• DNA is a double-stranded molecule, while RNA is a single-stranded molecule.

]]> 2022-05-16 16:33:08 UTC https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186044507 halliecapan https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186049722 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ruUf7ntRCk8 ]]> 2022-05-16 16:35:59 UTC https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186049722 halliecapan https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186051980 2022-05-16 16:37:16 UTC https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186051980 halliecapan https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186052730 2022-05-16 16:37:42 UTC https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186052730 halliecapan https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186056634 2022-05-16 16:40:11 UTC https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186056634 halliecapan https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186057480 2022-05-16 16:40:43 UTC https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186057480 halliecapan https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186058906 2022-05-16 16:41:36 UTC https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186058906 halliecapan https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186060075 2022-05-16 16:42:20 UTC https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186060075 halliecapan https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186060887 2022-05-16 16:42:49 UTC https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186060887 halliecapan https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186065972

How is DNA like a book? It stores information and can be copied, and can be transferred to offspring. 

What two things must physically happen to a DNA molecule before the two strands can actually separate? It has to be unwound and the hydrogen bonds between the bases break. 

Describe Griffith’s experiment? He injected mice with different types of  flu and saw if they died or not

Which combination of bacteria killed the mice in Griffith’s experiment?heat-killed S strain mixed with live, harmless R strain bacteria

]]> 2022-05-16 16:45:47 UTC https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186065972 halliecapan https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186073216 Chapter 12 DNA applies to real life in many different ways. DNA is in everyone bodies so it is important to learn about. Griffith, Avery, and Watson And Crick all did experiments to learn more about DNA. ]]> 2022-05-16 16:50:17 UTC https://padlet.com/halliecapan/6i4m7chw4hn78onb/wish/2186073216