Terrorism by NUR SARAH ADRIANA BINTE SAIFUL LIZAN https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46 Made with a curious mind en-us 2019-08-01 01:20:59 UTC 2025-11-09 12:11:39 UTC hello@padlet.com Terrorism 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372882575 Overview of Terrorism]]> 2019-08-01 01:31:58 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372882575 What are the reasons that leads to Terrorism? 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372882921 1. To get the public in the world to be fearful of them.

2. Gain more power over people and places

3. Seeking the audiences' attention 

4. To challenge and threaten the authorities with their abilities

5.  Based on their ideological beliefs of a secular or religious nature. ]]> 2019-08-01 01:35:03 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372882921 How is Terrorism Countered? 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372882959 - Countered through International Collaboration and Intelligence Work
-  ASEAN collaborations to fight terrorism and prevent it from festering in Southeast Asia ]]> 2019-08-01 01:35:34 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372882959 Important factors that relates with Terrorism 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372883044 2019-08-01 01:36:38 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372883044 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372883124 1. Bilateral Relations
2. Vulnerability of country
3. Political Instability
4. Economic Exploitation]]> 2019-08-01 01:37:35 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372883124 Why is terrorism a threat to Southeast Asia? 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372892030 -Due to volatile regional threats 

- Mutual Suspicion among ASEAN countries.

- Terrorist groups are going beyond conventional boundaries to establish network across Southeast Asia 

- Situation in Middle East propelled terrorist groups to move to other parts of the world to source for funds and manpower. ]]> 2019-08-01 02:39:49 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372892030 Importance of Bilateral Relations 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372892117
1) Bilateral Relations allows for better communications between the two different countries

2) It helps to ease the  problems that arises  in a terrorist attack such as border security and  infringement rights]]> 2019-08-01 02:40:31 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372892117 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372892417 1. Rise of 'fake news' , which will cause panic among citizens

2. Self-radicalization of individuals through social media platform. ]]> 2019-08-01 02:42:54 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372892417 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372892522 Terrorists act on fear and get the element of surprise to shock and carry out their attack]]> 2019-08-01 02:43:46 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372892522 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372892682 Often an terrorist attack depends on the opportunity]]> 2019-08-01 02:44:40 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372892682 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372892722 - The presence of the victims
- The level of motivation of the offender 
-The lack of capable guardianship of the target
-Keeping several potential targets in mind and choosing ones with relatively fewest risks]]> 2019-08-01 02:44:58 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372892722 Political Instability 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372894852 2019-08-01 02:59:32 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372894852 Economic Exploitation 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372895211 2019-08-01 03:02:01 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372895211 Political Instability 190218891 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372896431 What leads to political instability ?
1) Political instability is defined as the process whereby the political life or atmosphere of a country or nation suddenly changes or fails.

2)  When the political situation of a state or region is not certain because it has a high possibility of changing or getting disturbed, then we say there is political instability in that state or region. 

3) Political Instability happens :
  • If the rights and freedoms of the people are not respected or are trampled upon, then it is very easy for instability to emerge. 

  • Political instability occurs when elections are not free and fair. Many countries have suffered from political instability as a result of unfair elections characterized by rigging of votes and intimidations during elections. An election that is not free and fair is one of the major causes of political instability in many countries across the globe. 
]]> 2019-08-01 03:11:34 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372896431 Fighting Terrorism in the long term 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372897763 2019-08-01 03:21:33 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372897763 International Relations 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372897955 1. Encourages deep cultural understanding

2.  Foundation for interaction with cultures with different values and beliefs.]]> 2019-08-01 03:22:51 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372897955 Racism 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372898047 1)some people living in the country undergoing an economic crisis feel like the foreigners coming into the country are taking up the jobs and causing them to suffer a lack of jobs making have the ideology that the foreigners are negatively impacting their country.

2) Due to this ideology that the foreigners are negatively impacting their country they are willing to attack the government and overthrow the government and they do this by terrorist attacks aimed directly at the government. ]]> 2019-08-01 03:23:37 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372898047 Social Relations 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372898053 1) Social relations between the Government and the citizens is incredibly important as it can affect terrorists attack drastically 

2) Social relations also include how mentally and physically prepared the Government makes the citizens of the country.]]> 2019-08-01 03:23:43 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372898053 How does this relate to terrorism ? 190218891 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372898102 1) Political instability and economic exploitation can cause social unrest among citizens or residents of a country. This means that it is harder to counter or prevent terrorism and is a more easier target to attack.

2) Political instability and economic exploitation can cause tension between citizens and the government and can cause an uproar which mean create and separate groups which may show their form of anger through acts of terrorism.]]> 2019-08-01 03:24:05 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372898102 190207551 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372898555 What is Economic Exploitation?
- It implies the idea of a certain gain or profit through the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services. 

- Some examples of economic exploitation Child Labor , Capitalism  and Cultural Oppression. 

]]> 2019-08-01 03:29:02 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372898555 Tool used in this study? 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372899674 2019-08-01 03:40:15 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372899674 Real-life example 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372899680 2019-08-01 03:40:21 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372899680 Understanding International Relations 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372899797 (i)Promotion of cultural exchanges which enhance international understanding.

(ii) Promotion of economic growth through trade which enables states to acquire goods and services they lack.

(iii) Enhance collective solving of global problems like piracy,terrorism,drug and human trafficking.

(iv) Enhance industrial development through the financial and technical assistance from developed to developing countries.

(v) Promotion of peace and security through diplomatic relations.

(vi) International relations reduces the adverse effects of diseases,racism,war and poverty.]]> 2019-08-01 03:41:31 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372899797 1. Root Cause Analysis 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372900008 2019-08-01 03:44:07 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372900008 Israel-Singapore relations (Foreign relations between Israel & Singapore) 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372900179 They are known to share a special relationship and relationship between these two countries are extremely cordial.

1.. Both countries established diplomatic relations in May 1969
2. Israel has an embassy in Singapore.]]> 2019-08-01 03:46:32 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372900179 Why is social relations important and how does it affect terrorism ? 190218891 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372905279 As social relations include the general relationship between the Government and the citizens. There are many ways how this relationship can help to prevent or counter terrorism.

There can be strategies that are put into place which the Government made but all these could fall apart if the Singaporean Citizens are not co-operating with the Government.]]> 2019-08-01 04:34:56 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372905279 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372907922 The State of Israel has been accused of being a state-sponsor of terrorism, and also committing acts of state terrorism. 

Several sovereign countries have at some point officially alleged that Israel is a proponent of state-sponsored terrorism, including Bolivia, Iran, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, and Yemen.]]> 2019-08-01 05:00:33 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372907922 Singapore having good relations with Israel will lead to:- 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372907934 1. The right of existence of small countries has always been mutually perceived as of vital importance, thus contributing to the formalization of the bilateral ties.

2. Several bilateral agreements provide a solid framework for substantiating cooperation in areas such as healthcare, investments and technological research & development, highlighting the Governments’ efforts to further deepen ties to the benefit of both peoples.]]> 2019-08-01 05:00:42 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372907934 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372908123 2019-08-01 05:02:46 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372908123 Why do International Relations between Singapore and Israel help in fighting terrorism in the long term? 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372908298 2019-08-01 05:05:23 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372908298 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372908431 1. Since International Relations between Singapore and Israel help arms industries in engaging in joint development and a large level of military trade between the two countries.]]> 2019-08-01 05:06:37 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372908431 Israel's approach in counter terrorism 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372908782 2019-08-01 05:11:32 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372908782 What happens if the relationship between the Government and the citizens of the country are bad ? ( REAL LIFE EXAMPLE ) 190218891 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372909210 WHAT HAPPENED ?

BOKO HARAM 

 Almost a third of Nigerian adults who had contact with a public official between June 2015 and May 2016 were asked to pay a bribe. This is according to a recent survey by the UN Office on Drugs and Crime and the Nigerian National Bureau of Statistics. They found that the total bribes paid during that time totaled over US$4.6 billion. Only 3.7% of the people who paid a bribe reported it to official authorities, and of those, 34% saw no follow-up, 20% were advised not to go ahead with the complaint, and 9% suffered negative consequences from reporting. ]]> 2019-08-01 05:16:56 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372909210 boko haram chiamjunqidarius https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372909350 1)Boko Haram is a branch of the islamic state of iraq and the levant. It has been active in Nigerian since 2009. The name of the group means "Western" or "non-Islamic" education is a sin. The group is active in the north of Nigeria, and wants to impose islamic law as the only law in Nigeria.

2)Boko haram has also sent children as suicide bombers to attack the government. Since 2014, a total of 117 children in Nigeria, Chad, Cameroon, and Niger have been manipulated, drugged, or otherwise coerced into attempting or carrying out suicide attacks, according to the report.]]> 2019-08-01 05:18:24 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372909350 chiamjunqidarius https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372910625 ABUJA (Reuters) - A regional militia allied with Nigerian government forces freed on Friday almost 900 children it had used in the war against Islamist Boko Haram insurgents, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) said. “Children of northeast Nigeria have borne the brunt of this conflict. They have been used by armed groups in combatant and non-combatant roles and witnessed death, killing and violence.” 

Crediblility of source : Highly credible
Currency- MAY 10, 2019 / 7:12 PM
reliability-Very reliable since it is by Reuters the world’s leading international multimedia news agency.
Authority-Published by Reuters
Accuracy-High , as it is supported by  https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/may/10/nigerian-regional-militia-frees-nearly-900-children-used-in-war 
purpose-To inform and give readers up to date information on global issues.]]> 2019-08-01 05:30:33 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372910625 Security 190207551 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372910835 - Security of a country is an vital factor when tackling terrorism in the long run. 
 
- Co-operation between citizens and the government is also crucial in ensuring the safety of the nation. 

- Different countries make use of a variety of ways to combat terrorism. ]]> 2019-08-01 05:33:00 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372910835 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372911587 1. Israeli government has spent a considerable effort to counter the demoralizing effects of terrorism by strengthening the psychological coping skills of ordinary citizens.

 2. Consequently, Israeli terrorism experts regularly visit schools throughout the country and provide educational programs for students of different age groups.

 This method is based on the belief that education guides towards familiarity with terrorism, which will lower the level of anxiety and foil one of the terrorists’ principal aims; instilling fear and undermining the personal security of civilians.]]> 2019-08-01 05:46:24 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372911587 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372911656 1. Israel has developed sophisticated technologies for detecting explosives and arms at a distance, electronic eavesdropping and signals intelligence, and visual intelligence with unmanned aerial vehicles. 

-Israeli intelligence agencies give priority  to human intelligence over high-tech methods. 

-Although a satellite image can reveal the location of a terrorist training camp, it cannot provide insights into the thinking of operatives planning an attack.]]> 2019-08-01 05:47:21 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372911656 COUNTER-TERRORISM TECHNOLOGY, A CROSS-CUTTING VARIABLE 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372912180 1. Israel has developed a cutting-edge security and military industry that markets counter-terror technology, products, and services worldwide. Several of these technologies are employed in the above described tactics, as well as exported to other countries.

2.  Immediately after the Charlie Hebdo attack in Paris, an Israeli security company gave an offer of terrorist-tracking software to help flag terrorist cells by tracing and connecting the dots in the extremist communities. ]]> 2019-08-01 05:56:14 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372912180 Real Life Examples. 190207551 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372912480 - Singapore government involves the help of its citizens by developing a mobile application , SGSecure app. Through this application,  citizens are able to alert the Singapore Police Force about suspicious individuals and activities.]]> 2019-08-01 06:00:35 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372912480 190207551 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372912804 i) With the co-operation of citizens, a country's defense forces will be able to quickly identify suspicious individuals as well as possible acts of terrorism.
ii) By alerting the defense forces of suspicious individuals and possible acts of terrorism,  necessary actions can be taken to tackle the situations without causing too much chaos and unrest among citizens. 
iii) Co-operation between citizens and government can also help ensure that there will not be a lack of manpower or military power in the face of terrorist attacks. ]]> 2019-08-01 06:05:13 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372912804 TOOL 190218891 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372913196 CONNECTION CIRCLE]]> 2019-08-01 06:10:02 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372913196 Why did they do this ? 190218891 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372913437 They created this group to fight back against the government and one of the reasons is that the Nigerian Government is corrupted as can be seen from the evidence.]]> 2019-08-01 06:13:18 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372913437 Actual acts of terrorism that BOKO HARAM committed. 190218891 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372913655
 Villagers were walking home from a funeral in northeast Nigeria this weekend when gunmen on motorbikes surrounded them in a graveyard and opened fire. 


The attack bearing the hallmarks of terrorist group Boko Haram left at least 65 people dead, authorities said Monday, as residents urged the military to ramp up protection in a region gripped by extremist violence.


The latest round of bloodshed comes almost exactly 10 years after Nigerian forces tangled with extremists at a mosque in Borno state, a battle that killed hundreds and is considered the beginning of Boko Haram’s uprising.

]]> 2019-08-01 06:16:16 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372913655 Why does co-operation between citizens and the government help in fighting terrorism in the long term? 190207551 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372914275 2019-08-01 06:23:14 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372914275 Tools Used 190207551 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372914553 - Root Cause Analysis ]]> 2019-08-01 06:26:09 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372914553 Why engaging in joint development and a large level of military trade between the two countries help in terrorism prevention? 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372914813 2) The two governments are able to help each other in military wise as they are able to provide each other with resources that the country may be lacking.]]> 2019-08-01 06:29:08 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372914813 !! 190207551 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372914902 2019-08-01 06:30:07 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372914902 Why does having a country to provide each other with resources that the country may be lacking help in terrorism prevention? 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372915502 3) The country that is providing the other country with resources such as materials, tanks, firearms and even soldiers will help the other country, which is fighting terrorism to be better equip if they are getting attacked.]]> 2019-08-01 06:37:48 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372915502 Why better technology help to counter terrorism 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372915862 Better technology --> Security and surveillance products and services aim at helping governments conduct their operations more efficiently and cost-effectively.]]> 2019-08-01 06:41:37 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372915862 Why helping the other country fight terrorism with better equipment useful if they are getting attacked? 190455921 https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372915868 They will be able to use better equipment to counter terrorism more efficiently as new technologies that they may not have that is better than their current technology.]]> 2019-08-01 06:41:38 UTC https://padlet.com/190455921/6csb6ghpzk46/wish/372915868