образование в Америке by Anna Ismagilova

1.Elementary School is 1–5 grape

annaismagilovalova — 2020-09-20 18:39:59 UTC

Elementary School: identifying strengths

annaismagilovalova — 2020-09-20 18:53:54 UTC

Even at such a young age, students are divided according to ability in order to develop individual talents.

1)Starting from the third grade, each child writes special tests. Depending on their results, teachers place emphasis in their teaching on a particular subject.

2)In elementary school, there are classes for gifted children and for lagging behind - the level of homework and the depth of study of subjects depend on this.

2.Middle School is 6–8 grape

annaismagilovalova — 2020-09-20 18:57:29 UTC

Middle School: subjects to choose from

annaismagilovalova — 2020-09-20 19:01:44 UTC

At Middle School, compulsory subjects are mathematics, English, natural sciences, social sciences (including world history) and physical education. Starting from the 8th grade, students can independently choose subjects for study. As a rule, these are foreign languages, art or technology.

High School is 9–12 grape

annaismagilovalova — 2020-09-20 19:04:24 UTC

annaismagilovalova — 2020-09-20 19:11:17 UTC

At High School, children can study in several additional classes. These are relevant subjects that will come in handy when entering a university for demanded specialties:
※foreign languages;

※computer graphics and web design;

※Informatics;

※robotics;

※journalism;

※cinema;

※theatrical art;
The minimum student council requirements for a degree are: Mathematics - 2 years, English - 4 years, Science - 2 years, Social Sciences - 3 years.

Advanced Placement is 13 grape

annaismagilovalova — 2020-09-20 19:14:42 UTC

annaismagilovalova — 2020-09-20 19:18:09 UTC

After passing the final exams, all students receive the High School Graduation Diploma. Those who wish to study more deeply the subjects in which they plan to specialize at the university can go to grade 13 - Advanced Placement. Training under this program provides benefits for admission to 90% of universities in the USA, Canada, Great Britain and more than 50 countries. Excellent grades give priority to enrollment in prestigious US universities

How colleges differ from universities?

annaismagilovalova — 2020-09-20 19:21:17 UTC

Universities that only offer undergraduate programs are called colleges. As a rule, most of them are private. Liberal arts colleges are called “liberal arts colleges,” and many are of the same prestige as Ivy League universities

1.

annaismagilovalova — 2020-09-20 19:26:00 UTC

The higher education program is designed for 4 years. Applicants do not pass College (University) entrance exams, they are accepted based on the results of the SAT exam, on the basis of a motivation letter and recommendations from high school teachers, but there are a number of Universities where there are entrance tests.
The training program provides for obtaining knowledge in 30 subjects. Already in the 3rd year, students study narrow-profile subjects of their specialty. At the end of the program, students pass state exams and defend their graduation projects. After all these stages, students are awarded a higher education diploma, and the Bachelor's degree is the first stage of higher education.

2.

annaismagilovalova — 2020-09-20 19:27:54 UTC

The second stage of higher education is the master's degree program. the main distinguishing feature of the master's program is a huge attention to the student's research activities in a narrow specialized area.
The program is designed for 1-2 years, during the entire period of study, students are engaged exclusively in their scientific work and research. At the end of the program, the student passes exams.
Based on the exam result and the results of its scientific research, the student receives an overall grade. After that, the student is awarded a diploma and a master's degree

3.

annaismagilovalova — 2020-09-20 19:29:04 UTC

The third stage of higher education in the United States is represented by the Advanced Professional Degree program-the equivalent of a doctorate. The program is designed for 2-3 years. Students devote their training to writing a dissertation and defending it. It is also the responsibility of the student to attend seminars and lectures at the University. After defending the thesis, the student is awarded a PhD (Doctorate Level).

4.

annaismagilovalova — 2020-09-20 19:30:26 UTC

The highest level and the most prestigious is obtaining a doctor of science degree in the post-graduate (Postdoctoral) Level program. Only candidates of science who have a lot of research and scientific papers under their belt can enter this program.Almost always, such a program is funded by a University or charitable organization. The responsibilities of students in this program include working on a research project, attending a minimum number of lectures and seminars, mostly on an individual basis, as well as teaching at the University where the program is taught.