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      <title>Toxic Icons: The Resurgence of Dangerous Masculine Ideals by Julia M</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2025-01-23 19:21:56 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-04-21 00:02:20 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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         <title>Why it is important to me:</title>
         <author>juliabean015</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304889896</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>For me, squashing toxic masculinity is important to me because not only is it damaging to women and the LGBTQ community, but also to men themselves. As a psychology major, I care deeply about the men's mental health crisis, and I strongly believe societal structures like these contribute heavily to it. Growing up, I've watched how the important men in my life have to conform to standards being pushed on them, which is suppressing emotions, distancing themselves from anything too girly, and acting tough.. Even in romantic relationships, just watching my own and my female friend's relationships with a large number of men, it is so obvious how hard it is to communicate and grow a deep connection with men who are unable or unwilling to show emotion or communicate.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/3297253725/12383a5fcae24adba0702a963958575a/OIP.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-01-26 22:11:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304889896</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>What is Toxic Masculinity?</title>
         <author>juliabean015</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304898929</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Psychology Today did a good job describing what toxic masculinity is, which is, according to their definition a set of rules that make a man masculine and worthy of society's respect. These rules include: </p><ol><li><p>A man should suffer physical and emotional pain in silence.</p></li><li><p>A man shouldn’t seek warmth, comfort, or tenderness.</p></li><li><p>A man should only have the emotions of bravery and anger. Any other emotions are weaknesses. Weakness is unacceptable.</p></li><li><p>A man shouldn’t depend on anyone. Asking for help is also weak.</p></li><li><p>A man should always want to win, whether in sports, work, relationships, or sex. </p></li></ol>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/talking-sex-and-relationships/202103/what-is-toxic-masculinity?msockid=005cadd9bc5b6bd83227b931bd496a21" />
         <pubDate>2025-01-26 22:34:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304898929</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Relevance: Men&#39;s mental health is struggling statisically </title>
         <author>juliabean015</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304907899</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li><p>"A recent review found that signs indicative of increased suicidal risk in men include ‘desperation and frustration in the face of unsolvable problems, helplessness, worthlessness, statements of suicidal intent."</p></li><li><p>"First, men are simply less likely to experience depression, for unclear reasons. Second, men are reluctant to acknowledge depressive symptoms due to aspects of male socialization."</p></li><li><p>"Unhealthy coping skills include: denying suffering, ‘sucking it up, isolation, or reducing social connectedness in times of distress."</p></li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.statista.com/topics/10961/lgbtq-in-the-us/#statisticChapter" />
         <pubDate>2025-01-26 22:57:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304907899</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Andrew Tate</title>
         <author>juliabean015</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304916285</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li><p>the face of the increase in toxic masculine ideals in male Gen Zs. </p></li><li><p>has accumulated millions of followers and views, despite being accused of sex trafficking.</p></li><li><p>this video shows clips of some of his opinions on women, mental health, and how men should act.</p></li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V5aJFioY1pc" />
         <pubDate>2025-01-26 23:20:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304916285</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>History of Masculinity </title>
         <author>juliabean015</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304920421</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li><p>"Throughout most of history, societies have held men as superior to women and, as a result, offer men more mobility, agency, and rights."</p></li><li><p>"Before World War II... these traits that characterize masculinity included strength, bravery, toughness, and even aggression."</p></li><li><p>"These values would be tested and rebelled against as a result of the hippie and countercultural movements that spread through America like wildfire in the 1960s."</p></li><li><p>"As a result, men began growing long hair, which at the time in American society was only typical for women. In addition, the hippie movement did not value toughness and aggression the way traditional values around masculinity did."</p></li></ul><p><br/></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://goodmenproject.com/the-good-life/men-and-masculinity/how-todays-masculinity-evolved-throughout-american-history/" />
         <pubDate>2025-01-26 23:32:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304920421</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>How to improve the situation:</title>
         <author>juliabean015</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304933821</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li><p>Therapy practices</p><ul><li><p>"Identify and treat psychological distress precipitated by gender role socialization."</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Policy </p></li><li><p>Education</p><ul><li><p>specifically parents to create an emotionally safe environment for their children specifically men</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Public health campaigns</p></li><li><p>"Create marketing campaigns designed to modify social and cultural norms that endorse the unhealthy male code and consequent violence."</p></li><li><p>Societal roles</p></li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.apa.org/topics/men-boys/harmful-masculinity" />
         <pubDate>2025-01-27 00:03:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304933821</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Why we need to improve the situation: </title>
         <author>juliabean015</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304934957</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li><p>As stated before, this causes many mental health problems </p><ul><li><p>depression, substance abuse, emotional dysregulation, etc.</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Interpersonal Relationships </p><ul><li><p>uneven power dynamics, social aggression, domestic violence, etc. </p></li></ul></li><li><p>Societal impacts</p><ul><li><p>aggressive manners towards women, LGBTQ community, etc. </p></li><li><p>creates an ideology that men should dominate in society </p></li></ul></li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.health.com/toxic-masculinity-8673022" />
         <pubDate>2025-01-27 00:05:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304934957</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Elon Musk</title>
         <author>juliabean015</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304952912</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li><p>A new political figure who has preached toxic masculine ideals despite never being elected.</p></li><li><p>Has strong and harmful opinions on: The LGBTQ community, trauma, therapy, and what makes a man a man. </p></li><li><p>Is known for having bully-like behavior and extremely right views. </p></li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/elon-musk-twitter-x-trump-toxic-masculinity-b2595017.html" />
         <pubDate>2025-01-27 00:36:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304952912</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Works Cited</title>
         <author>juliabean015</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304963040</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>American Psychological Association. “Harmful Masculinity.” <em>APA</em>, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.apa.org/topics/men-boys/harmful-masculinity">https://www.apa.org/topics/men-boys/harmful-masculinity</a>.</p><p>Brown, Léa. “Return of the Alpha Male: Why Toxic Masculinity Is Gaining Prominence.” <em>RFI</em>, 20 Mar. 2025, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.rfi.fr/en/international-news/20250320-return-of-the-alpha-male-why-toxic-masculinity-is-gaining-prominence">https://www.rfi.fr/en/international-news/20250320-return-of-the-alpha-male-why-toxic-masculinity-is-gaining-prominence</a>.</p><p>Deen, Andrew. “How Today’s Masculinity Evolved Throughout American History.” <em>The Good Men Project</em>, 17 Sept. 2022, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://goodmenproject.com/the-good-life/men-and-masculinity/how-todays-masculinity-evolved-throughout-american-history/">https://goodmenproject.com/the-good-life/men-and-masculinity/how-todays-masculinity-evolved-throughout-american-history/</a>.</p><p>Lehmiller, Justin. “What Is Toxic Masculinity?” <em>Psychology Today</em>, 22 Mar. 2021, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/talking-sex-and-relationships/202103/what-is-toxic-masculinity?msockid=005cadd9bc5b6bd83227b931bd496a21">https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/talking-sex-and-relationships/202103/what-is-toxic-masculinity?msockid=005cadd9bc5b6bd83227b931bd496a21</a>.</p><p>McCarthy, Niall. “What Is Toxic Masculinity—and Why Experts Say It's Harmful.” <em>Health</em>, 25 Oct. 2022, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.health.com/toxic-masculinity-8673022">https://www.health.com/toxic-masculinity-8673022</a>.</p><p>Murray, Emma. “Crossbow Killer Kyle Clifford Was ‘Radicalised by Andrew Tate’s Toxic Masculinity.’” <em>LBC</em>, 12 July 2024, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.lbc.co.uk/news/uk/crossbow-killer-kyle-clifford-andrew-tate-murder/">https://www.lbc.co.uk/news/uk/crossbow-killer-kyle-clifford-andrew-tate-murder/</a>.</p><p>Ogrodniczuk, John S. “Toxic Masculinity as a Barrier to Mental Health Treatment in Male Patients.” <em>Canadian Journal of Psychiatry</em>, vol. 63, no. 7, 2018, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0706743718766052">https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0706743718766052</a>.</p><p>The Representation Project. <em>The Mask You Live In</em>. YouTube, uploaded by The Representation Project, 8 Jan. 2015, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V5aJFioY1pc">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V5aJFioY1pc</a>.</p><p>Younis, Sophia. “Toxic Masculinity Is Thriving in Elon Musk’s Twitter—and That Should Worry Us All.” <em>The Independent</em>, 19 Jan. 2024, <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/elon-musk-twitter-x-trump-toxic-masculinity-b2595017.html">https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/elon-musk-twitter-x-trump-toxic-masculinity-b2595017.html</a>.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-01-27 00:53:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3304963040</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Cause and Controversy: in increase in toxic masculinity recently:</title>
         <author>juliabean015</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3416710807</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Why?? </p><ul><li><p>social media is a big source of education for dating </p><ul><li><p>unhealthy role models appear </p></li></ul></li><li><p>political rhetoric of what masculinity is</p><ul><li><p>influential politicians such as Donald Trump calling for "anti woke" America</p></li></ul></li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.rfi.fr/en/international-news/20250320-return-of-the-alpha-male-why-toxic-masculinity-is-gaining-prominence" />
         <pubDate>2025-04-20 23:13:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3416710807</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Specific example of violence due to toxic masculine figures:</title>
         <author>juliabean015</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3416738543</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>This case shows the dangers of messages spread in mainstream media. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.lbc.co.uk/news/uk/crossbow-killer-kyle-clifford-andrew-tate-murder/" />
         <pubDate>2025-04-20 23:58:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/juliabean015/643d6fozutxfv3s/wish/3416738543</guid>
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