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      <title>3rd discussion by nurfaizah kamarudin</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e</link>
      <description>Made with magic</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2022-04-21 15:26:14 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Bibliographic Control</title>
         <author>nurfaizah84</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2152237293</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>IFLA and UNESCO are two organizations concerned with Bibliographic Control.<br><br>Explain the relationship between these organizations in efforts to shape the library and information field.<br><br>Attach the link which supports your statement.<br><br>Have a very great day ahead!<br><br>Thank you!<br><br>Best regards,<br>NK</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-04-21 15:28:22 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Bibiana Boniface</title>
         <author>bibianaboniface18</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2154381038</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>IFLA and UNESCO are long-established organizations and these organizations are responsible for helping develop libraries in various aspect. In my view, this Manifesto has declared that the IFLA and UNESCO organization is living force for education, culture and information. In addition, these organization is the most important agent for fostering peace and spiritual well-being through the human mind. What I think is that IFLA and UNESCO encourages all national and local government to provide support. cooperation and be actively involved library development such as public library. Furthermore, IFLA and UNESCO has mission and achievements in assisting public libraries in developing better and purposeful organizations. Even these organizations can help improve operations at public libraries such as services, collections and digital technology. Moreover, IFLA and UNESCO is working together to ensure that all public libraries have digital lines that operate better. with the existence of organization such as IFLA and UNESCO can support public libraries in implementing various activities and programs for all communities to further promote education, culture and information. That's great and I hope IFLA and UNESCO can maintain the operation as a responsible organization in supporting public libraries and providing more benefits to the whole community.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-04-23 05:20:43 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Nur Afiqah Maisara</title>
         <author>2021896936</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2155445600</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Relationship between IFLA and UNESCO.</div><pre>IFLA and UNESCO are partnership since 1947. In 1994, these organization wanted to give a freedom, prosperity and the development of society and of individuals. It will only be achieved through the ability of knowledgeable citizens to exercise their democratic rights and play an active role in society. There are few efforts that these organizations has shown to shape the library. They has provide such community information services, recreational activities, reference services, storytelling, reading competition, career information, customer care, adult literacy education, mobile library services, and services to prisoners. Because of all this efforts, it give a big impact to community.</pre>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-04-24 18:21:26 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Nabila Ixora</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2155452715</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>&nbsp;In 1947 IFLA held its first Council meeting (i.e. conference) after the suspension of almost all of its activities during the Second World War. In that same year, IFLA signed a cooperation agreement with the newly created United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation, UNESCO. It was the beginning of a period during which IFLA grew from what might have been dismissed as a gentlemen’s club of middle-aged library directors to an international body that can claim to represent libraries and librarians worldwide – today’s global voice of the library and information profession. The role of UNESCO in setting IFLA on that road and in nurturing its development in the interests of the world’s libraries and library users cannot be underestimated. In this article, I  review the relationship between IFLA and UNESCO since 1947. I attempt to trace how it has evolved over the last 65 years, evaluate what this relationship has contributed to the international library and information community, and make some proposals on how it can be promoted. The literature on international librarianship contains many references to UNESCO with IFLA’s programs activities, influence, and relationships with other bodies, but most of this literature consists of contemporary accounts of events and activities in which mention of UNESCO is incidental to other matters. Among the more specifically historical accounts is a British master’s thesis by De Vries (1976) dealing with the history of IFLA until WW2 and a book edited by Koops and Wieder (1977) to mark IFLA’s 50th anniversary. This book includes a substantial historical chapter by Joachim Wieder (1977), whose account was later updated by Harry Campbell (2002) to cover the 25 years to 2002. In his book on FAIFE, Alex Byrne (2007) included a concise chapter with a good grasp of broad developmental trends. The most recent source, covering the entire period to date, is Jeffrey Wilhite’s (2012) book, 85 years IFLA: a history and a chronology of sessions 1927–2012. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-04-24 18:34:20 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Chelfycia Echu</title>
         <author>chewchen18</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2158368635</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The relationship between IFLA and UNESCO in efforts to shape the library and information field is in 1947, IFLA and UNESCO has contributed to the international library and information community. The review falls into three period: (1) from 1947 to 1977, when IFLA worked closely with UNESCO's Libraries Division. (2) from 1977, when the General Information Programmed was founded, to 2000, when this programmed was merged with the intergovernmental Informatics Programmed and (3) from 2001 to the present time, with particular reference to the UNESCO Information for All Programmed (IFAP). As UNESCO gradually shifted its attention away from libraries to documentation and later information society issues, UNESCO's importance to IFLA as a source of support declined, but possibilities remain for fruitful, mutually beneficial relationships between them.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-04-26 11:59:56 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>2021885386</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2159668389</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>IFLA recommended to UNESCO that an important policy to establish a global system for monitoring and exchanging bibliographic information. The aim is to make the essential bibliographic data of all publications in all countries accessible and acceptable to all users around the world. UBC (Universal Bibliographic Control) was supported by IFLA in the early 1970s. According to UBC, IFLA recommends that UNESCO adopt the promotion of a global system of control and change as the primary political objective of information. The purpose of UBC is to make the essential bibliographic data of all publications in all countries available to all users around the world. IFLA and UNESCO have a effort to shape the library and information field. There are such as creating and strengthening reading habit for the children, providing opportunities for personal creative development, providing access to cultural expressions of all performing arts and many more. These effort should make a good change to the public library</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.ifla.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/assets/public-libraries/publications/PL-manifesto/pl-manifesto-en.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-27 03:41:33 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>2024905393</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2159705412</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Since 1947, IFLA and UNESCO are two organizations that aims to work by providing guidance for decision-making. The extent to which they are used to either stimulate or justify the desired change determines their success. As a result, the IFLA-UNESCO Public Library Manifesto is one of the most successful. This is all the more impressive given the fact that public libraries are organized and governed in very different ways in different countries. In efforts to shape the library and information field, the IFLA-UNESCO Public Library Manifesto will look at three different ways this is happening which is one, by serving as an inspiration to libraries all over the world. Two, by providing direct input into the formulation of policies and strategies. Three, as a foundation for evaluating libraries. For started, event like the Public Library Manifesto have the objective of stimulating change and generating excitement. They must motivate action at all levels of government (law, money), as well as at individual libraries, where decisions about what services to offer are made. Secondly, to inform that policies and strategies as a key part of existing policies. For example, The Manifesto is given a portion in the official guidelines supplied to libraries in law sets, emphasizing its ideas about equitable offer of service, diversity of collections, open access, an emphasis on culture, education, and information, and accessibility. Lastly, The Manifesto also serves as a baseline by which library services are judged in the contents discovered through casual searches. The provisions of the Manifesto are on high-level. So, they not need to provide specific targets for library However, they can provide a basis for developing more specific outcome measures. In conclusion, the manifesto help government in efforts to shape the library and information field in an effort to form libraries and information fields that are major pillars in bibliographic control. I hope that the relationship between IFLA-UNESCO can lead in the field of information and build more libraries that can have a positive impact.<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-04-27 04:23:44 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>2021210018</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2159914974</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The relationship between IFLA and UNESCO on library manifesto have been a great for people these days especially for students who really need help on finding their information and gain some knowledgeable data in or out the library.<br><br>Constructive participation between IFLA and UNESCO and the development of democracy are depend on the education as well as free, unlimited knowledge,culture and information.<br>This manifesto proclaims that UNESCO 's belief in the public library as a living force for education,culture and information and essential for the fostering of peace welfare through the minds of men and women as well as children. Therefore, UNESCO encourages national and government to support and actively engage in the development of public libraries and not just public libraries but also every library in the world. public libraries mission in services is to create and strengthening the reading habits in children from an early age, support both individual and self conducted education, stimulate the imagination on children and also young people, providing access to cultural expressions,supporting the oral tradition and so on.<br>Though IFLA and it's public library section are currently working with the partners at UNESCO to updated the Public library Manifesto.Once&nbsp; this is complete they will looking to work with the global library field to help turns this manifesto into actions that advocate more powerfully for the role of the public libraries as living forces for education,culture and peace. IFLA help the public libraries around the world better use the public library manifesto in advocacy.Therefore, UNESCO,with the help from IFLA's public library section is planning to update the public library manifesto in the coming year the goal is to acknowledge the substantial technological advances that will changed how many people access,create and consume information.<br><br>So,in my opinion, the cooperation between IFLA and UNESCO have give a very good effect on men and women especially children to gain more knowledge and data information to understand the culture and information that they learn in libraries.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/public-libraries/publications/PL-manifesto/pl-manifesto-en.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-27 07:15:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2159914974</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Florida Angkoi</title>
         <author>xfflorida_</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2160309713</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions is the leading international body representing the interests of people who rely on libraries and information professionals. An independent, non-governmental, not-for-profit organization, IFLA was founded in Scotland in 1927 and maintains headquarters at the National Library of the Netherlands in The Hague. IFLA sponsors the annual IFLA World Library and Information Congress, promoting universal and equitable access to information, ideas, and works of imagination for social, educational, cultural, democratic, and economic empowerment. IFLA also produces several publications, including IFLA Journal.IFLA closely partners with UNESCO, resulting in several jointly produced manifestos.IFLA is also a founding member of Blue Shield,which works to protect the world's cultural heritage when threatened by wars and natural disaster. IFLA was founded in 1927, almost two decades before UNESCO. It is worth noting thatIFLA cultivated a close relationship with the Committee for International Cooperation of theLeague of Nations (Wieder 1977). This Committee, set up in 1922, can be regarded as the direct predecessor of UNESCO. Because it lacked the resources and status that UNESCO enjoys its impact was much smaller. However, it set up a Subcommittee for Bibliography and convened an annual conference of library directors at its headquarters in Paris. It promoted projects such as the Index bibliographicus; international catalogue of sources of current bibliographical information and the Index translationum, an international bibliography of translations, which is still published by UNESCO. The Committee also worked on issuessuch as the training of librarians, promotion of public libraries, international guidelines forinter-library lending, journal title abbreviations and legal deposit legislation (BreychaVauthier, 1961). Rayward (1981:462) has argued that the origins of modern bibliographic organization and control at the international level can be traced back to the creation of “aninternational library and bibliographic community” by the League of Nations Organization or Intellectual Cooperation2 IFLA had another useful link with the League of Nations: through the League of Nations Library in Geneva. In 1929 the Director of that Library, T. P. Sevensma, was appointed as IFLA’s Secretary General. Thus IFLA’s Secretariat was maintained at the League of NationsLibrary, in neutral Switzerland, which was later to prove a great advantage when WW2 brokeout. The relationship which developed between IFLA and UNESCO after the war was notwithout precedent.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.ifla.org/past-wlic/2012/96-lor-en.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-27 12:54:19 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>maxandusofficial</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2160641938</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The relationship between IFLA and UNESCO on library manifesto have been a great for people these days especially for students who really need help on finding their information and gain some knowledgeable data in or out the library.<br><br>Constructive participation between IFLA and UNESCO and the development of democracy are depend on the education as well as free, unlimited knowledge,culture and information.<br>This manifesto proclaims that UNESCO 's belief in the public library as a living force for education,culture and information and essential for the fostering of peace welfare through the minds of men and women as well as children. Therefore, UNESCO encourages national and government to support and actively engage in the development of public libraries and not just public libraries but also every library in the world. public libraries mission in services is to create and strengthening the reading habits in children from an early age, support both individual and self conducted education, stimulate the imagination on children and also young people, providing access to cultural expressions,supporting the oral tradition and so on.<br>Though IFLA and it's public library section are currently working with the partners at UNESCO to updated the Public library Manifesto.Once&nbsp; this is complete they will looking to work with the global library field to help turns this manifesto into actions that advocate more powerfully for the role of the public libraries as living forces for education,culture and peace. IFLA help the public libraries around the world better use the public library manifesto in advocacy.Therefore, UNESCO,with the help from IFLA's public library section is planning to update the public library manifesto in the coming year the goal is to acknowledge the substantial technological advances that will changed how many people access,create and consume information.<br><br>So,in my opinion, the cooperation between IFLA and UNESCO have give a very good effect on men and women especially children to gain more knowledge and data information to understand the culture and information that they learn in libraries.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/public-libraries/publications/PL-manifesto/pl-manifesto-en.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-27 15:50:08 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Bibliographic Control</title>
         <author>maxandusofficial</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2160667609</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Libraries have long been essential agents in fostering peace and human values, and their digital services open up a new channel to the universe. Access to information resources supports health and education as much as cultural and economic\development. A digital library is an online collection of digital objects, of assured quality, that are made accessible in a coherent and sustainable manner. The Public Library Manifesto, approved in 1994, declares UNESCO's confidence in the public library as a living force for education, culture, and information, as well as a vital agent for building peace and spiritual wellbeing via men and women's minds. IFLA, in collaboration with libraries and information services, will support people all over the globe in creating and participating in an equitable information/knowledge society, as well as in exercising their rights to information access and freedom of speech in their everyday lives. As the worldwide voice of libraries, IFLA acknowledges the relevance of UNESCO as a global intergovernmental organization working with libraries to accomplish our common aims in education, science, and culture.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-04-27 16:03:47 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Bibliographic Control</title>
         <author>2021230298</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2160979223</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>IFLA and UNESCO are two organizations concerned with bibliographic control. The relationship between IFLA and UNESCO in efforts to shape the library and information field is supporting digitisation, access to and preservation of cultural and scientific heritage. It also providing access for all users to the information resources collected by libraries, while respecting intellectual property rights. They creat interoperable digital library systems to promote open standards and access. By supporting the pivotal role of libraries and information services in the promotion of common standards and best practices. Creating awareness of the urgent need to ensure the permanent accessibility of digital material. Linking digital libraries to high-speed research and development networks. Lastly they are taking advantang of the increasing convergence of communication media and instutional roles to create and disseminate digital content</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-04-27 19:17:11 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>IFLA - UNESCO</title>
         <author>atiqanazfazeera2003</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2161566800</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>IFLA/UNESCO have contributed a lot in helping libraries. The IFLA-UNESCO Public Library Manifesto has been at the centre of public library advocacy since 1994, affirming UNESCO's confidence in the public library as a living force for education, culture, and information, as well as its critical role in promoting peace and well-being. Together with UNESCO, IFLA would like to assist public libraries around the world in making better use of the Public Library Manifesto in advocacy. We learned from this study that increasing public awareness of the Manifesto in the future may enable more librarians to use it in their advocacy. Another important step in expanding the influence of the Public Library Manifesto is to ensure that it remains relevant to today's library work. As a result, UNESCO plans to update the Public Library Manifesto in the coming year with the support of IFLA's Public Library Section. The purpose of this modification will be to reflect public libraries' ever-changing role in communities while also recognising significant technological advancements that have changed how many people access, create, and consume information.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://blogs.ifla.org/lpa/2020/11/27/the-ifla-unesco-public-library-manifesto-past-and-future-action/" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-28 05:05:10 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>2021207168</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2161806660</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In 1947 ,IFLA formed a partnership arrangement with the newly founded United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation and has brought to the worldwide library and information community. The League of Nations' Committee for International Cooperation might be considered UNESCO's immediate predecessor. It supported projects such as the Index bibliographicus, an international database of current bibliographical information sources. UNESCO was a firm supporter of library education and development in developing countries, as well as international librarianship.Pre-session workshops for the IFLA conferences were geared for colleagues from developing countries and addressed topics such as bibliographic control and resource sharing. Besides,In UNESCO's cooperation with libraries, documentation centers, and archives, national library and information policy developed as an important topic. The departure of the United States and the United Kingdom from the Organization in the 1980s had a substantial impact on UNESCO's activities. This shows a transition away from total reliance on UNESCO and toward a broader base of support.Moreover, most of IFAP's activity is of relevance to librarians, and IFLA serves as a consultative body in this regard. The UNESCO Charter on the Preservation of Digital Heritage was developed with the help of IFLAs.In my point of view, the world is getting bigger and advanced,by using the Internet, librarians in even the smallest and least developed countries can learn about library and information service innovations and best practises without having to rely as heavily on seminars and workshops, documentation, publications, and expert consultants that once made UNESCO the development hub and clearinghouse. However ,we should appreciate all the&nbsp; sacrificed they did for creating a great library and information industries that we use until today.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.ifla.org/past-wlic/2012/96-lor-en.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2022-04-28 08:35:00 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Hairul Nickzikry</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2164468222</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The relationship between IFLA and UNESCO is In 1947 IFLA signed a cooperation agreement with the newly created UNESCO and started to work on bibliographic control.<br><br></div><div>Based on these 2 organizations, their efforts for shape the library and information field was a good things. Such as, IFLA encourages national governments, intergovernmental organizations and sponsors to recognize the strategic importance of digital libraries and to actively support their development also encourages libraries to collaborate with other cultural and scientific heritage institutions to provide rich and diverse digital resources that support education and research, tourism and the creative industries. Other than that, services of the public library are provided on the basis of equality of access for all, regardless of age, race, sex, religion, nationality, language or social status.<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-04-29 15:11:51 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Nur Hidayah</title>
         <author>chill6140</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2165383555</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Libraries play an important role in advancing science, encouraging education, and conserving and appreciating culture. As a global network, IFLA is established on the premise that our institutions and activities benefit from cross-border conversation and cooperation. When we work together, we can achieve these goals faster and more sustainably as institutions and societies.<br>As the global voice of libraries, IFLA acknowledges the relevance of UNESCO as a global intergovernmental organisation working with libraries to achieve our common aims in education, science, and culture. We urge all countries to join us in this effort.<br>The African Library and Information Association, the Association for the Development of Documentalist Services in Benin, the College of Chilean Librarians, the Cuban Association of Librarians, the Finnish Library Association, the German Library Association, the New South Wales Public LIbraries Association (Australia), the Association for the Advancement of Documentary Sciences and Techniques (Canada), and the Panamanian Library Association have all endorsed this statement.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-04-30 17:25:24 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>The relationship between IFLA and UNESCO in efforts to shape the library and information field.</title>
         <author>2021468846</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2165742511</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>IFLA was created in 1927, nearly two decades before UNESCO. It is worth mentioning that IFLA maintained a close contact with the League of Nations' Committee for International Cooperation (Wieder 1977). This Committee, established in 1922, might be regarded as the&nbsp;UNESCO's ancestor. Because it lacked the resources and status that UNESCO does, its influence was considerably limited. It did, however, establish a Subcommittee for Bibliography and hold an annual meeting of library directors at its headquarters in Paris. It supported initiatives such as the Index bibliographicus international collection of current bibliographical information and the Index translationum, an international bibliography of translations that is currently published by UNESCO. These organisation responsible for the preparation of influential and comprehensive bibliographic records for each new publication issued in the country, creating the records in accordance with approved international bibliographic standards and publishing them as soon as possible in a national bibliography that appears on a regular basis. Next, IFLA supports initiatives to increase resource access for persons with print disabilities through service agreements, referrals, and resource sharing between library and information services, as well as between these and other organisations specialising in services for people with print disabilities. As a result, IFLA promotes the construction and growth of a worldwide network of accessible materials libraries.&nbsp; Last but not least, to shape the library and information field IFLA urges library and information service providers to collaborate with people with disabilities and groups representing them in service design, development, and delivery.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-05-01 12:09:38 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>AINUR MARDIAH </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2228359227</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>IFLA has long collaborated closely with UNESCO, with involvement ranging from the Memory of the World Programme, the Information for All Programme, the World Book Capital City Series, through the UNESCO Cultural Sector Conventions (1954 Hague Convention, 1970 Illicit Trafficking Conventions and more). IFLA also actively engages in expert advisory groups for the preservation of endangered cultural assets (see IFLA interventions at UNESCO). UNESCO has collaborated with the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) to strengthen the information society's sustainability by ensuring the continuity of information preservation and access. In doing so, UNESCO hopes to contribute to the protection of fundamental mechanisms of good governance as well as the right to knowledge and information. The UNESCO Guidelines for the Selection of Digital Heritage for Long-Term Preservation are intended to serve as a general starting point for libraries, archives, museums, and other heritage institutions in developing their own policies for the selection of fundamental in the development for long-term sustainable digital preservation.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-06-23 01:42:31 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Relationship between IFLA &amp; UNESCO in effort to shape the library &amp; information field.</title>
         <author>wildgator2929</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2238980687</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Claudia Lux, a former president of IFLA, developed the IFLA/UNESCO Manifesto for Digital Libraries (further in text Manifesto) (2007- 2009). The Manifesto lays forth guidelines for libraries to follow as they engage in sustainable and interoperable digitization initiatives to close the digital gap, which is essential for reaching the UN's Millennium Development Goals. With the help of this paper, digital libraries are described as a "online collection of digital objects, of certified quality," as well as being crucial components for both accessing information and safeguarding national history. The UNESCO intergovernmental programme Information for All (IFAP) and the IFLA Governing Board both accepted the manifesto in December 2010 and February 2011, respectively. UNESCO also adopted the IFLA Manifesto for Digital Libraries during its General Conference in 2011. In this way, UNESCO and IFLA continue to have a significant influence on the world stage and contribute to the creation of new frameworks for top-notch library services. With the endorsement, IFLA members can collaborate with UNES- CO Member States on national e-strategies that are designed to improve access to information and promote development. Every person has a right to equal access to the cultural and scientific legacy of humanity, which fosters education and awareness of the richness and variety of the world for both the current generation and those to follow. Libraries have historically been crucial facilitators of world peace and the advancement of human ideals. Libraries today function digitally, and their digital services provide access to a new source of knowledge and information while bridging social and geographical divides across civilizations.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-07 13:44:20 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Adam Harith Abd Malek</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nurfaizah84/5t5t47css4ubcr2e/wish/2241123524</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Since 1947, IFLA and UNESCO have worked together. These organizations sought independence, wealth, and the development of society and individuals in 1994. It will only be possible if informed citizens exercise their democratic rights and take an active part in society. These organizations have made limited efforts to shape the library. They offer community information services, recreational activities, reference services, storytelling, reading competitions, career information, customer service, adult literacy instruction, mobile library services, and prisoner services. All of these efforts have a significant impact on the community. This manifesto declares UNESCO's belief in the public library as a living force for education, culture, and information, as well as necessary for the promotion of peace and welfare through the minds of men, women, and children.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-11 15:30:41 UTC</pubDate>
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