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      <title>Development of the IR by Phoebe Tan</title>
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      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2022-07-29 04:22:39 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2022-07-29 14:44:36 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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         <title>Flying shuttle </title>
         <author>tanpho</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251577933</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-&nbsp;<strong>Invention:<br></strong>- Invented in 1733 by John Kay<strong><br>- </strong>A machine that makes weaving on hand looms more efficient.<br>- It consists of one weaver shooting the yarn from one side of the loom's width to the other.<br><br><strong>- Impact:<br></strong>- Allows weavers to produce cloth much quicker&nbsp;<br>- It increased the demand for spun yarn</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-29 04:35:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251577933</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Spinning jenny </title>
         <author>tanpho</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251579232</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>- Invention:<br></strong>- Invented in 1768 by James Hargreaves&nbsp;<br>- The invention spins multiple threads at a time ( up to eight threads at once )<br><br><strong>- Impact:<br></strong>- It helped increase the supply of yarn</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-29 04:39:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251579232</guid>
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         <title>The water frame </title>
         <author>tanpho</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251580780</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>- Invention:<br></strong>- Invented in 1768 by Richard Arkwright&nbsp;<br>- His invention was improved on James Hargreaves invention<br>- It was a spinning frame which could be powered by a waterwheel and produce yarns of any type<br><br><strong>- Impact:<br></strong>- Allows people to produce yarns of any time rather than just one.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-29 04:42:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251580780</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Compton&#39;s mule</title>
         <author>tanpho</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251664886</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>- Invention:<br></strong>- Invented in 1779 by Samuel Compton<br>- The invention is a spinning jenny's carriage combined with the water frame rollers<br>- Allowed one power source to spin multiple machines<br><br><strong>- Impact:<br></strong>- Allowed unskilled workers to do the job ( with the machine )<br>- Made business more efficient </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-29 08:47:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251664886</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Iron production </title>
         <author>tanpho</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251704139</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Coke</strong><br><br><strong>- Invention:<br></strong>- 1709 Abraham Darby --&gt; found a way to bake coal forming coke<br>- Coke replaced charcoal <br>- Used to smelt iron ore <br><br><strong>- Impact:<br></strong>- more effective than coal<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; - Smokeless&nbsp;<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; - burns much hotter than coal&nbsp;<br>- Made the smelting process more efficient&nbsp;<br><br><strong>Puddling + rolling <br><br>- Invention:<br></strong>- Invented in 1784 by Henry Cort&nbsp;<br>- Combined the two processes of puddling + rolling.<br>- made the large-scale production of pig iron<br><br><strong>- Impact:<br></strong>- Pig iron smelting in Britain increased by 35000 tonnes in 60 years<br>- As production increased, people found new uses for iron</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-29 10:55:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251704139</guid>
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         <title>Steam engine </title>
         <author>tanpho</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251707027</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>- Steam engine revolutionized:</strong><br>&nbsp; &nbsp;- manufacturing&nbsp;<br>&nbsp; &nbsp;- transport&nbsp;<br> - generating electricity<br><br><strong>Pump water from mines<br><br>- Invention:<br></strong>- Invented in 1710 by Thomas Savery + Thomas Newcomen <br>- Used as better pumping systems <br>- James Watt developed a more improved version in 1769 <br>- Watt created a newly manufactured steam engine in 1775 with his partner<br><br><strong>- Impact:<br></strong>- Improved version increased efficiency ( more practical and powerful )<br>- Water no longer flooded lower levels&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-29 11:06:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251707027</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Steam locomotives </title>
         <author>tanpho</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251762381</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>- Invention:<br></strong>- Invented in 1801 by Richard Trevithick<br>- Locomotive is driven on roads rather than on rails&nbsp;<br>- originally built for commercial purposes&nbsp;<br>- Overtime improved to being more powerful &amp; capable of reaching faster speeds&nbsp;<br><br><strong>- Impact:<br></strong>- Invention remains one of the most famous locomotives.<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-29 13:55:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251762381</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Steam ships</title>
         <author>tanpho</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251766451</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>- Invention:<br></strong>- Invented in 1807 by Robert Fulton&nbsp;<br>- Went through many different designs over the next 100 years&nbsp;<br>- Screw propellers used to replace easily damaged paddles&nbsp;<br>- 1843 ships crossing Atlantic ocean purely steamed powered<br>- Faster + reliable&nbsp;<br><br><strong>- Impact:<br></strong>- More common because it is faster + more reliable&nbsp;<br>- Replaced sail ships as ocean transport&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-29 14:04:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251766451</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Internal combustion engine </title>
         <author>tanpho</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251771759</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>- Invention: <br></strong>- Invented in 1859 by Etienne Lenior<br>- The invention sucked coal gas + air into the cylinder. It ignited a spark which then pushes down the metal piston that turned a wheel.<br>- Basis for internal combustion engine&nbsp;<br>- Germain engineers experimented with engines consisting of fuel&nbsp;<br>- Henry ford invented the car common people can access<br><br><strong>- Impact:<br></strong>- Fuel-based cars are now one of the most common choice of transportation.<br>- It powered flight transportation --&gt; developed rapidly.<br>     - triggered by WW1</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-29 14:19:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251771759</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Improved roads and bridges </title>
         <author>tanpho</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251775553</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>- Invention:<br></strong>- Early 1700 roads were built in Britain&nbsp;<br>- 1830 more than 1000 trusts --&gt; roads improved --&gt; travel times decreased&nbsp;<br>- Improved roads --&gt; higher demand for safe ways to cross rivers<br>- Abraham Darby invented first cast iron bridge<br><br><strong>- Impact:&nbsp;</strong><br>- Improved bridge didn't collapsed during major flood<br>- roads were kept in better condition</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-29 14:29:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251775553</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Railways</title>
         <author>tanpho</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251777886</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>- Invention:<br></strong>- Invented in 1825 by <br>- Combined two innovations --&gt; required strong reliable bridges<br>- First railway to link two major cities created in 1830<br><br><strong>- Impact:<br></strong>- More job opportunity - e.g laying railway tracks&nbsp;<br>- Convenient<br>- Travel for holidays became more common --&gt; availability&nbsp;<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-29 14:35:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251777886</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Canals </title>
         <author>tanpho</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251781681</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>- Invention:<br></strong>- From 1760 - 1820, 100 canals were dug across Britain&nbsp;<br>- Links major rivers + creates transport network&nbsp;<br>- Used to move coal&nbsp;<br><br><strong>- Impact:<br></strong>- Replaced slower methods such as shipping ( coal )<br>- Caused the price of coal to drop by half&nbsp;<br>- </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-07-29 14:44:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tanpho/5sug834dvuwqgpy0/wish/2251781681</guid>
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