17. Librivox – Free audiobooks in English.

18. ESL Bits – Short readings with audio at different speeds.

19. BBC Radio 4 – Short Stories – Short stories read by professional narrators.

15. Webtoon – Free web comics with a variety of genres.

16. Comic Book Plus – Free public domain comics.

15. Project Gutenberg – Free public domain books.

16. ManyBooks – Free eBooks in various genres.

17. Short Stories at East of the Web – A collection of short stories for all levels.

18. American Literature – Classic short stories and poems.

10. BBC Learning English – News and articles for English learners.

11. The Guardian – A major newspaper with diverse articles.

12. Time for Kids – News articles written for young readers, great for learners.

13. Lit2Go – Free classic books with audio.

14. ReadWorks – Articles and stories for different reading levels.

3. News in Levels – News articles written in three difficulty levels.

4. ESL Fast – Short and simple stories for English learners.

5. Storyberries – Free illustrated short stories for all ages.

6. ReadTheory – Adaptive reading exercises based on your level.

7. Dreamreader – Graded reading materials with quizzes.

8. English Reading: English Text for beginners. The text and recorded audio are available. 

9. https://tadoku.org/english/ Extensive Reading site created by Japanese native speakers for English learners. (It is just a list.)

1. Extensive Reading Foundation

2. Free Graded readers: Actual level books are available from the top of the page. Books are copyright free or donated by the publishers.

9. Cervantes Virtual – A digital library with classic and modern Spanish literature.

10. Libros Gratis – Free downloadable books in Spanish.

11. Librivox (Audiobooks) – Free audiobooks in Spanish, great for listening while reading.

1. Lingua.com espanol The text and recorded audio are available.

2. https://www.fluentu.com/blog/spanish/free-spanish-ebooks/ There are some level books listed on the site. 

3. News in Slow Spanish – News articles at different difficulty levels.

4. El Mundo – A major Spanish newspaper with a variety of articles.

5. BBC Mundo – News articles in clear Spanish, great for learners.

6. Cuentos Infantiles – Short stories for children, but useful for beginner to intermediate learners.

7. Lecturas para niños – Short and simple texts for young readers.

8. Project Gutenberg – Free public domain books in Spanish.

9. Esfacil.eu – Simple articles with vocabulary explanations.

10. LingQ Spanish Library – Stories and articles with integrated language tools.

20. Librivox (French Audiobooks) – Free audiobooks in French.

21. TV5Monde Apprendre – Articles, videos, and exercises for French learners.

17. BdGest’ – French comic books and reviews.

18. Spirou – Classic and modern French comics.

19. Webtoons en Français – Web comics in French.

13. Projet Gutenberg (French) – Free public domain French books.

14. Littérature Audio – Free audiobooks in French.

15. Short Édition – Short stories in French, sorted by reading time.

16. Contes et Légendes – French fairy tales and legends.

17. Les classiques en ligne – Free access to classic French literature.

8. Le Monde – One of France’s most famous newspapers.

9. Le Figaro – News articles with diverse vocabulary.

10. France Culture – Articles on culture, history, and philosophy.

11. 20 Minutes – Short and easy-to-read news articles.

12. L’Obs – A mix of politics, culture, and in-depth reporting.

1. Lingua.com francais

2. Online French Club.com

3. Le Français Facile – Reading exercises for French learners.

4. News in French – News articles with slow audio and transcripts.

5. Journal en Français Facile (RFI) – Simplified news with audio and transcripts.

6. Il était une histoire – Illustrated children's stories with audio.

7. Petit Nicolas – Short stories about childhood, written in simple French.

7. Projekt Gutenberg-DE – Free public domain books in German.

8. Vorleser.net – Free audiobooks with texts for reading along.

9. Literaturcafe – Short stories and book reviews.

10. Klexikon – A kid-friendly German Wikipedia, perfect for learners.

11. Librivox (Audiobooks) – Free German audiobooks, ideal for listening while reading.

1. Lingua.com deutsch

2. Nachrichtenleicht – News in simple German, great for beginners.

3. Deutsche Welle - Langsam Gesprochene Nachrichten – Slow-spoken news with transcripts.

4. Der Tagesspiegel – A major German newspaper with diverse articles.

5. Zeit Online – A well-respected news source with high-quality writing.

6. Märchen und Sagen – German fairy tales and legends for all levels.

9. Progetto Gutenberg (Italian) – Free classic Italian books.

10. Librivox (Audiobooks) – Free audiobooks in Italian for reading and listening practice.

11. Racconti e Fiabe – Free short stories and fables in Italian.

12. ReadItaly – Italian literature adapted for language learners.

5. Rai News – News articles with videos and audio.

6. Focus Junior – Science and culture articles written for young readers (good for learners).

7. Corriere della Sera – One of Italy’s most respected newspapers.

8. Repubblica – A major news source for more advanced reading.

1. Lingua.com italiano - The text and recorded audio are available.  

2. Italian 101 - LEGGIAMO! There is a list for graded reading texts, and audio materials: 

           Italian 102 - LEGGIAMO! 

3. Italiano Facile – Simple texts and stories for beginners.

4. LingQ Italian Library – Stories and articles with built-in vocabulary support.

5. Leggimi Prima – Short and easy texts for language learners.

6. Euronews Italiano – News in clear, simple Italian.

12. Проект Гутенберг (Project Gutenberg - Russian) – Free classic Russian literature.

13. Фантастика (Fantastica) – Russian science fiction and fantasy stories.

14. Сказки Пушкина (Pushkin’s Fairy Tales) – Classic Russian fairy tales for learners.

15. Либрусек (Librusec) – A digital library with modern and classic books.

16. ЛитРес (LitRes) – E-books and audiobooks in Russian.

17. Librivox (Audiobooks) – Free Russian audiobooks to read along.

7. Новости на лёгком русском (News in Simple Russian) – Simplified news articles for learners.

8. Радио Свобода (Radio Svoboda) – News articles with audio for listening and reading practice.

9. Русская Весна (Russkaya Vesna) – News and opinion articles in Russian.

10. BBC Russian – Clear and standard Russian news.

11. Культура.РФ (Kultura.RF) – Articles on Russian history, art, and culture.

1. A Spoonful of Russian – Simple stories and dialogues for beginners.

2. Russian For Everyone – Short texts with translations and grammar explanations.

3. Lingua.com russian - The text and recorded audio are available.

4. Linguajunkie – Easy Russian Stories – Short stories with English translations.

5. LingQ Russian Library – Stories and articles with built-in vocabulary support.

6. Учимся читать (Learning to Read) – Short texts for children but great for beginners.

11. Project Gutenberg (Chinese) – Free public domain Chinese books.

 12. Qidian Chinese Webnovels – Popular online fiction, great for advanced learners.

13. 三民书局 (Sanmin Bookstore) – A great place to find Chinese books.

14. Readibu – Free graded reading materials with vocabulary support.

15. Librivox (Audiobooks) – Free audiobooks in Chinese, useful for listening while reading.

     7. BBC 中文网 – News articles in clear, standard Chinese.

     8. 新华网 (Xinhua News) – A major Chinese news source.

     9. Slow Chinese (慢速中文) – Short cultural articles with

slow audio.

    10. Zdic.net (汉典) – A Chinese dictionary with example sentences and classical texts.

     1. The best Chinese Reading Resources Online

      2. The Chairman’s Bao – News articles written for Chinese learners, sorted by HSK level.

      3. Du Chinese – Stories and articles with pop-up translations.

      4. Mandarin Companion Graded Readers – Adapted classic stories in simple Chinese.

      5. Chinese Reading Practice – Short reading passages with vocabulary support.

      6. Xiaoma Cidian – Easy stories with pinyin and English translations.

1. Tadoku Books

2. Yomujp (some free readings)

3. NIHONGOGLOG - Read about daily life in the UK and Japanese culture, written in simple Japanese for three levels: Starter, Beginner, and Intermediate. 

4. Satori Reader - Graded reading materials with pop-up translations and audio. (Free Account Available)

5. NHK News Web Easy - Simplified news articles with furigana and audio.

6. Hukumusume - Japanese folktales with furigana and audio.

7. MATCHA Easy Japanese – Travel and culture articles in easy Japanese.

7. NewsPicks – Business and technology news in Japanese.

8. 東洋経済オンライン (Toyo Keizai) – Business and economics articles.

9. 小説家になろう (Shousetsuka ni Narou) – A huge collection of web novels, great for modern Japanese reading.

10. カクヨム (Kakuyomu) – Another popular site for free user-submitted novels.

11. 青空文庫 (Aozora Bunko) – Free public domain Japanese literature (classic works).

12. Comico – Free web manga with a vertical scrolling format.

13. Pixivコミック (Pixiv Comic) – Free manga series, great for casual reading.

14. マンガ図書館Z (Manga Toshokan Z) – Classic and indie manga available legally for free.

15. 青騎士 (Aokishi) – Light novel samples and free chapters.

Librivox (Audiobooks) – Free audiobooks in different languages.

16. NHK らじる★らじる – NHK radio programs with transcripts.

17. HON.jp (Audiobook.jp) – Paid audiobooks but often has free samples.

Explaining the Symbiotic Relationship Between Reading and Writing (edutopia)

Academia.edu: Extensive reading improves writing skills

ScienceDirect: Additive extensive reading and syntactic development in second language writing

Teaching English with Oxford: Extensive Reading and Language Learning

ScienceDirect: Extensive reading in English as a foreign language

JALT Publications: The Language Learning Benefits of Extensive Reading

Springer: Are reading and writing building on the same skills? The relationship between reading and writing in L1 and EFL

Reading Rockets: English Language Learners and the Five Essential