(the picture/graph is above)

A garden is a piece of land that's used to grow flowers, vegetables, or other plants.

• describe more on the abiotics factors in a pond community

  
  

• Type out

  Light:

  Temperature:

  Air :

  Water:

  
  

• more plants and animals examples

• describe more on the abiotics factors in a field community

  
  

• Type out

  Light:

  Temperature:

  Air :

  Water:

• more plants and animals examples

• describe more on the abiotics factors in a garden community

  
  

• not about WHAT is a garden

  
  

• Type out

  Light:

  Temperature:

  Air :

  Water:

  
  

• more plants and animals examples

• describe more on the abiotics factors in a tree community

  
  

• not about WHAT is a tree

  
  

• Type out

  Light:

  Temperature:

  Air :

  Water:

  
  

• more plants and animals examples

Organise your abiotic factors. You mentioned oxygen only

• Type out

  Light:

  Temperature:

  Air (oxygen) :

  Water:

To add in more plants and animals examples in a mangrove.

Organise your abiotic factors. You mentioned some below already.

• Type out

  Light:

  Temperature:

  Air (oxygen) :

  Water:

Put in more specific examples for plants and animals

• water temperature.

• water velocity.

• water pH.

• oxygen concentration.

• nutrients.

• light.

• substrate.

Ponds, due to their light penetration, are capable of supporting a diverse range of water plants. Ponds are classified as a lentic ecosystem, which is a body of still water such as a basin marshes, ditches, swamps, and lakes.

Abiotic factors include water, sunlight, oxygen, soil and temperature

Chrysanthemum

Cosmos

Dahlia

Iris

Lavender

Lily

Sunflower

Begonia

• Climate.

• Humidity.

• Precipitation.

• Wind.

• Altitude.

• Type of soil.

• Light penetration.

• Water depth.

2. Dragonflies - These insects are frequently found around ponds, where they lay their eggs and hunt for smaller insects.

3. Turtles - Many species of turtles inhabit ponds, using the water for swimming and basking on rocks or logs.

4. Frogs - Frogs thrive in pond environments, often seen basking on lily pads or near the water's edge.

• Site Selection: Choosing a location with adequate sunlight exposure and good drainage. 

• Soil Preparation: Testing the soil quality and amending with necessary nutrients like compost or manure to improve its texture and fertility. 

• Plant Selection: Deciding which plants to grow based on climate, desired harvest, and available space. 

• Planting: Planting seeds or seedlings at the correct depth and spacing according to the plant type. 

• Watering: Providing consistent moisture, especially during germination and hot weather. 

• Weed Control: Regularly removing unwanted plants that compete with desired crops. 

• Pest and Disease Management: Monitoring for pests and diseases and taking appropriate control measures. 

• Fertilizing: Applying nutrients to the soil as needed to support plant growth. 

• Harvesting: Gathering mature produce at the optimal time. 

An inexpensive soil thermometer helps keep planting time in perspective. “Fifty degrees is a good benchmark for cool-season crops,” Weston said. “And the soil should be 60 degrees or more for warm-weather plants like tomatoes, peppers and basil. In fact, for tomatoes it should ideally be 65 to 70.”

(There is plenty of sunlight and fresh air in the garden.) There are alot of living thing such as butterfly ,ladybug and more...

• Fighting pollution: Plants can help fight pollution.

• Capturing rainwater: Gardens can capture excess rainfall and reduce water runoff.

Storing carbon 

• Planting trees: Trees are effective at storing carbon.

• Replacing paving slabs: Replacing paving slabs with plants can help store carbon.

Supporting biodiversity

• Planting for pollinators: Lack of habitat is a major threat to pollinators. 

• Creating habitats: Gardens can provide habitats for aquatic life like fish and dragonflies. 

• Mapping plants: Mapping garden plants can help increase understanding of biodiversity. 

Other ways to help the environment 

• Use a water butt to capture rainwater

• Avoid peat, which releases carbon into the atmosphere

• Make your own compost

• Avoid imported flowers, which can have a high carbon footprint

• Use electric power tools instead of petrol-powered tools

• Eat more local produce

• location and climate.

• plant variety.

• soil type and depth.

• presence and type of mulch.

• amount of wind and shade.

• rainfall patterns.