https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie Bilingualism on first-language development and cognition Group #8 en-us 2023-01-13 02:36:01 UTC 2025-10-02 03:54:21 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet.net/icons/png/1f4d6.png jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2443072284 2023-01-13 02:40:56 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2443072284 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2443077964 2023-01-13 02:48:20 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2443077964 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2443078525 2023-01-13 02:49:04 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2443078525 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2443079845 2023-01-13 02:50:48 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2443079845 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2443080608 Bilingualism is also defined as psychological and social states of individuals or groups of people that result from interactions through language.]]> 2023-01-13 02:51:48 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2443080608 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447115005 In 1970, it was discovered that babies who handle 2 languages can group grammar and vocabulary within the mind. ]]> 2023-01-17 16:26:17 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447115005 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447115869 Language learning or learning a new language may seem intimidating.]]> 2023-01-17 16:26:47 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447115869 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447116380 Young children have mixed grammar and correctly know the place for negation in each language. ]]> 2023-01-17 16:27:04 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447116380 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447117253 Children between 1 and 6 years old can make combinations of languages in different situations.]]> 2023-01-17 16:27:40 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447117253 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447117652 Within one study, there is no evidence that children mix languages, but rather keep the 2 languages separate within their cognitive abilities. ]]> 2023-01-17 16:27:54 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447117652 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447118984 After infancy, people lose the ability to differentiate sounds and only hear the phonemes of the L1.]]> 2023-01-17 16:28:46 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447118984 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447119476 Young children can analyze the syntactic properties of a language, such as pronouns, gender, negation, etc. ]]> 2023-01-17 16:29:04 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447119476 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447120331  Children build grammar very well in both languages. ]]> 2023-01-17 16:29:34 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447120331 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447125708 According to a 2003 study, which looked at babies learning Spanish and Catalan at a very young age, Catalan is concerned with the difference between two vowels such as [e] and [ɛ], whereas Spanish is not, as they are both part of the same phoneme.]]> 2023-01-17 16:32:43 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447125708 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447125837 The researchers monitored three groups of children, some of whom spoke only Spanish or Catalan and some of whom were bilingual.]]> 2023-01-17 16:32:48 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447125837 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447125940 First group: 4 months of age, babies can correctly differentiate between any pair of sounds.]]> 2023-01-17 16:32:52 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447125940 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126079 Second group: 8 months of age, they do not differentiate sounds very much, but after the age of one year they manage to notice the difference.]]> 2023-01-17 16:32:57 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126079 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126210 Third group: 12 months of age, they do not distinguish between the pair of sounds, but they still manage to do so in the end.]]> 2023-01-17 16:33:02 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126210 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126331 The reason parents worry is that they hear their child mixing their two languages and think that the baby is confused. This is known as code mixing, and it can occur at any level of language, from sounds to words and phrases.

]]> 2023-01-17 16:33:07 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126331 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126463 Research with adults shows that they also perform code-mixing depending on the situation, who they are talking to, the degree of formality or how well they speak both languages.]]> 2023-01-17 16:33:12 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126463 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126641 Babies may be in a situation where they mix up more words when they are weaker in one language, and mix up less when they feel more confident in one of the two languages.]]> 2023-01-17 16:33:19 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126641 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126777 It is suggested that learning the language at an early age facilitates the learning of new languages in the future.]]> 2023-01-17 16:33:24 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126777 sjrodriguez3 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126933 Linguists believe that bilingual children have two different grammars for their two different languages due to a multitude of data and perceptions of the child, and even if they mix codes, it does not mean that the children are confused, they just have more grammar.]]> 2023-01-17 16:33:30 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447126933 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447215794 2023-01-17 17:27:08 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447215794 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447219609 Young children have no problem putting words into sentences. ]]> 2023-01-17 17:29:37 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447219609 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447222246 The youngest babies can differentiate between two or more sounds of a specific language.  ]]> 2023-01-17 17:31:27 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447222246 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447229526 2023-01-17 17:36:10 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447229526 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447236170 ◾ Jeyssi Elizabeth Morocho Basante
◾ Selena Juleydi Rodriguez Aviles
◾ Noelia Anali Proaño Troya 
◾ Stefany Daniela Serrano Gómez]]> 2023-01-17 17:40:42 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2447236170 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448955916 2023-01-18 20:39:32 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448955916 sdserrano1 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448961695 Bilingualism is the ability to speak, read, write, or even understand more than one language.]]> 2023-01-18 20:43:46 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448961695 sdserrano1 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448965933 2023-01-18 20:47:52 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448965933 sdserrano1 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448979240 Bilingual people have different levels of proficiency in all skills and their subdivisions, they are rarely equally fluent in their languages; some speak one language better than another, others use one of their languages in specific situations, and still, others can only read or write one of the languages they speak.]]> 2023-01-18 21:02:14 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448979240 sdserrano1 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448983042

A bilingual person can be considered early or late. 

People who learned a second language before the age of six are early bilinguals and those who learned a second language after the age of twelve are late bilinguals.

]]> 2023-01-18 21:06:13 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448983042 sdserrano1 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448983879 There are two types of bilingualism depending on the context of acquisition: simultaneous and successive (also called sequential).]]> 2023-01-18 21:07:07 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448983879 sdserrano1 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448992067

Simultaneous bilingualism: hearing two languages from birth, one from the mother and one from the father is a bilingual child.

Successive bilingualism: distinguishes the first language-second language and occurs from the age of three.

]]> 2023-01-18 21:17:14 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2448992067 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449269150 The theory of the Unitary system is differentiated by what is said to consist of two stages in which the first is characterized because the child develops as a monolingual child and the second where the child has two lexicons but they have a single syntactic system and the same syntax rules apply to both languages]]> 2023-01-19 03:57:27 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449269150 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449278613 2023-01-19 04:14:50 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449278613 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449279398 On the other hand, the dual system theory states that a bilingual child has two different systems, one for each language, and in the event that he or she eventually has a brain lesion in either language system, they can still express themselves in the other language.]]> 2023-01-19 04:16:12 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449279398 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449279546 And on the other extreme, the theory of the tripartite system
affirms that in the bilingual brain, there are as many systems as there are languages bilingual people know. In these separate systems, the brain stores all the linguistic information that is not common to both languages.]]> 2023-01-19 04:16:28 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449279546 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449282373 A distinction is made between social and individual bilingualism]]> 2023-01-19 04:21:28 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449282373 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449282777 The former refers to the coexistence of two languages in the same speech community. ]]> 2023-01-19 04:22:07 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449282777 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449282983 Individual bilingualism, on the other hand, is related to the skills that a person possesses in two languages and to the factors involved in the acquisition process. S]]> 2023-01-19 04:22:27 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449282983 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449287445 2023-01-19 04:28:28 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449287445 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449289108 Social bilingualism is dealt with by sociology and individual bilingualism by psychology.]]> 2023-01-19 04:31:03 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449289108 jemorocho62 https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449289466 2023-01-19 04:31:38 UTC https://padlet.com/jemorocho62/5g6t2p5719vh6iie/wish/2449289466