Applied Final Presentation by Regan Appleby https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5 Use of Cocaine in Sports en-us 2021-11-20 00:44:27 UTC 2021-12-01 01:27:56 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet.net/icons/png/1f624.png Stimulants in Sports: Cocaine reganappleby https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904550661 By Regan Appleby and Sydney Belcher]]> 2021-11-21 15:54:58 UTC https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904550661 What is it? reganappleby https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904774550 Potential aid: 
  • Anesthetic- The American Academy of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery states that "no other single drug combines the anesthetic and vasoconstricting properties of cocaine.'' 
  • Cocaine causes a sense of euphoria

Where it comes from: 
  • Coco leaves 
  • Video 

Administered: 
  • Intranasal
  • Oral
  • Intravenous
  • Inhalation

Dosing: 
  • Medical topical anesthetic concentrations 
  • On the street Cocaine doses typically range from 30 – 70 mg

]]> 2021-11-21 20:30:18 UTC https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904774550 Benefits reganappleby https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904774676 Why do people use it and how does it help in Sports Performance? 

The Use of Cocaine in Sports:
  • speeds up the central nervous system 
  • reduces fatigue 
  • increases alertness and energy 
  • increases heart rate and blood pressure
  • increases breathing and blood glucose levels

Allows athletes to feel that they are "speeding up". 
]]> 2021-11-21 20:30:29 UTC https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904774676 Demonstrated Benefits or Downfalls reganappleby https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904774991 Regan:

Effects of acute intravenous cocaine on cardiovascular function, human learning, and performance in cocaine addicts

Authors: Bankole Johnson, Dennis Overton, Lynda Wells, Paul Kenny, David Abramson, Sukhjinder Dhother, Y.Richard Chena, Patrick Bordnick

Sydney:
Effects of Cocaine on Glycogen Metabolism and Endurance during High Intensity Exercise
Authors: Russell W. Braiden, Gilbert W. Fillingham, et al. 

]]> 2021-11-21 20:30:56 UTC https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904774991 Health Risks reganappleby https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904775136 Every person reacts different. There are short term and long term side effects. 

Side Effects a Person can Experience:

Short term:
  • sensitivity to light and sound
  • intense happiness 
  • anger
  • decreased appetite 
  • paranoia 

Long term: 
  • headaches 
  • seizures 
  • heart attack 
  • mood problems 
  • nosebleeds 
  • etc..

]]> 2021-11-21 20:31:10 UTC https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904775136 References reganappleby https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904775290
BRAIDEN, R. U. S. S. E. L. L. W., FELLINGHAM, G. I. L. B. E. R. T. W., & CONLEE, R. O. B. E. R. T. K. (1994). Effects of cocaine on glycogen metabolism and endurance during high intensity exercise. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 26(6), 695–700. https://doi.org/10.1249/00005768-199406000-00007

Farache, D. (2019, October 15). How much cocaine does it take to overdose? Recovery By The Sea. Retrieved November 24, 2021, from https://rbsrehab.com/how-much-cocaine-does-it-take-to-overdose/.

Healthdirect Australia. (n.d.). Drugs in sport. healthdirect. Retrieved November 29, 2021, from https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/drugs-in-sport.

Johnson, B., Overton, D., Wells, L., Kenny, P., Abramson, D., Dhother, S., Chen, Y. Richard., & Bordnick, P. (1998). Effects of acute intravenous cocaine on cardiovascular function, human learning, and performance in cocaine addicts. Psychiatry Research, 77(1), 35–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-1781(97)00127-3

NIDA. 2021, October 5. How is cocaine used?. Retrieved from https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/cocaine/how-cocaine-used on 2021, November 24.

Physiological implications of drug use and dopping in sports. (n.d.). Retrieved November 29, 2021, from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336253699_PHYSIOLOGICAL_IMPLICATIONS_OF_DRUG_USE_AND_DOPPING_IN_SPORTS.

Saleh, N. (2020, June 15). Is cocaine more than just a street drug? Verywell Mind. Retrieved November 24, 2021, from https://www.verywellmind.com/does-cocaine-have-any-legit-medical-uses-1124135.

WebMD. (2021, February 9). Cocaine: Short and long-term side-effects & treatment of addiction. WebMD. Retrieved November 29, 2021, from https://www.webmd.com/mental-health/addiction/cocaine-use-and-its-effects#1.

Westervelt, E. (2021, June 18). Oregon's pioneering drug decriminalization experiment is now facing the hard test. NPR. Retrieved November 25, 2021, from https://www.npr.org/2021/06/18/1007022652/oregons-pioneering-drug-decriminalization-experiment-is-now-facing-the-hard-test. 




]]> 2021-11-21 20:31:22 UTC https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904775290 Legality reganappleby https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904780642 It is illegal in every state except Oregon where it is completely decriminalized. ]]> 2021-11-21 20:39:15 UTC https://padlet.com/reganappleby/5cfvcatjsl8c4xy5/wish/1904780642