<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rss version="2.0">
   <channel>
      <title>Undrowned: Black Feminist Lessons From Marine Mammals ⊹܀˙ by Kelsie Ngoc Do</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b</link>
      <description>Scroll to view</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2025-06-03 17:40:19 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-06-04 22:23:56 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
      <image>
         <url>https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/3724093634/0316d7504c0e2be0fbe4fb4c97aeeb48/5c3df1d1c4beeaa620b7dd46dfc1005f.jpg</url>
      </image>
      <item>
         <title>Manatees - Floating for Survival</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477695280</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://savethemanatee.org/manatees/manatee-facts/#:~:text=Manatees%20are%20gentle%20and%20slow,a%20manatee">https://savethemanatee.org/manatees/manatee-facts/#:~:text=Manatees%20are%20gentle%20and%20slow,a%20manatee</a>'s%20normal%20vegetation%20diet.</p><p><br></p><p>In the “Float” section of <em>Undrowned</em>, Gumbs writes, <em>“Sometimes floating is the only thing to do. The only thing to be.”</em> (p. 9). It reframes stillness as strength, not weakness. Manatees show that survival doesn’t always have to be about pushing forward, sometimes it’s about simply staying afloat, gently and deliberately.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/3724093634/c8ab7f02740d6e12b281ec6f0183bc55/ed56eaefde5fecd4213efb23553b6aba.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-03 17:52:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477695280</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Deep Listening as a Way of Life</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477698577</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><em>"Listen with the whole body. Listen for the vibration. Listen for what is not said."</em> (p. 19). This reminded me that deep listening, especially in marginalized communities, is a survival skill. Like whales, sometimes our communication doesn’t fit into the expected norms, but that doesn’t make it less real or powerful. Whale songs show how deep and emotional sound can be, even without human words.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://m.youtube.com/watch?pdlt=1&amp;t=115s&amp;v=UOkcvGPHsgk" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-03 17:55:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477698577</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>“I Can’t Breathe” – Breath as Resistance</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477701103</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The phrase “I can’t breathe” became a powerful rallying cry for the Black Lives Matter movement, especially after the murder of George Floyd. In <em>Undrowned</em>, Alexis Pauline Gumbs focuses deeply on breath, not just as a biological need, but as a political act. Reading this article alongside the book made me think about how breathing itself becomes resistance when black people are denied it, both literally through police violence and metaphorically through systemic oppression.</p><p>Gumbs writes: <em>“What does it mean to breathe in a world that tries to choke you?”</em> (p. 4).</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/jun/08/i-cant-breathe-george-floyds-words-reverberate-oppression" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-03 17:58:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477701103</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Dolphins - Touch as Connection and Care</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477717435</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.usgs.gov/publications/pectoral-fin-contact-a-mechanism-social-bonding-among-dolphins">https://www.usgs.gov/publications/pectoral-fin-contact-a-mechanism-social-bonding-among-dolphins</a></p><p><br/></p><p>This article talks about how dolphins use touch to build trust, communicate, and stay close with others in their pod. It gave me a deeper understanding of the "Touch" chapter in <em>Undrowned</em>. Alexis Pauline Gumbs isn’t just talking about physical touch, she’s showing how connection and care can be shared through being intentionally close to others, even during hard times. Dolphins lean on each other, nudge gently, and swim side by side, using their bodies to say, “you’re not alone.” </p><p><em>“Touch is a practice of remembering we are here. Not alone. Not untouchable. Not disposable.”</em> (p. 37). Just like how dolphins rely on touch to support and bond with each other, Gumbs reminds us that human connection can also be a way of living, especially in a world that often tries to pull us apart.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/3724093634/4759f8455b649b4eda9b6b231592c2b3/6d8b1afd67d4a6a2a96c0e4072a1a862.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-03 18:18:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477717435</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Octopuses - Intelligence and Adaptability</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477854271</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-mind-of-an-octopus/">https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-mind-of-an-octopus/</a></p><p><br></p><p>This article dives into the intelligence of octopuses: how they can solve problems, escape tanks, use tools, and even open jars. Their brains are unlike ours, with most of their neurons spread through their arms, which act almost like independent minds. Learning this made me think differently about what intelligence can look like and how survival isn’t always about brute strength, sometimes it’s about flexibility, curiosity, and learning to adapt.</p><p>In <em>Undrowned</em>, Gumbs writes: <em>“It might be your task to change shape. To reshape the world. To survive.”</em> This line made me think of how octopuses literally change shape to fit into tight spaces, hide, or escape predators. For marginalized communities, especially Black queer and trans people, survival often means being able to adapt quickly, socially, emotionally, and mentally. Like the octopus, it’s not about fitting into one mold, but being able to shift, stretch, and resist invisibility.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/3724093634/aa8fc6d66f76c504e6afc916f9f034fa/f3fd2f21c611c8787eb1ef2893a75a7b.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-03 22:03:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477854271</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Coral Reefs and Fragility</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477867890</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/coral-reefs/">https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/coral-reefs/</a></p><p><br></p><p>I chose this article because it highlights how coral reefs survive through interconnection. They rely on collaboration between coral, algae, fish, and ocean conditions. If one part suffers (like when ocean temps rise or acidification increases), the whole system begins to collapse. Like reefs, communities that are marginalized, especially Black, queer, and disabled folk largely survive by supporting each other. Coral reefs teach you that even the most beautiful and essential systems are fragile, and that for many communities, mutual care is a big contributor to their success and ability to thrive.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/3724093634/ec40ea209b034e1431ba6568676ec5fd/71e7942f8bf39b6782d93612d217e4a3.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-03 22:30:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477867890</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Yemaya - Goddess of the Sea</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477898415</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Yemaya is a Yoruba orisha (deity) connected to the ocean, motherhood, and protection. She’s often shown as a mermaid figure, and she’s seen as a mother to all, especially those lost at sea. I chose her because she represents the spiritual and emotional side of the ocean that Gumbs taps into throughout <em>Undrowned</em>. She’s not just about mythology, she’s about memory, grief, and care that stretches across generations. For people who were forced across the Atlantic during slavery, Yemaya became a symbol of survival, loss, and strength. She holds the stories of those who didn’t make it, and the power of those who did. Gumbs doesn’t mention her directly, but the way she writes about water, spirit, and being “undrowned” made me think of Yemaya.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.aurahealth.io/blog/discovering-the-power-of-yemaya-the-african-goddess-of-the-sea" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-03 23:28:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477898415</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Harp Seals Disguising Strength</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477904856</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://youtu.be/BF2TZq-ntRQ?si=_zTlDNUJ2I9gzC_v">https://youtu.be/BF2TZq-ntRQ?si=_zTlDNUJ2I9gzC_v</a></p><p><br></p><p>Harp seal pups are born with soft white coats, totally exposed on icy surfaces. You’d think they’re fragile, and in some ways they are, but they’ve evolved to survive extreme cold, as well as being constantly on their "feet" surviving threats. Gumbs writes a lot about softness, rest, and care as things that aren’t weak, but necessary for life. These seals made me think about how we’re often taught that survival has to look hard, loud, or angry. But sometimes, survival is being still and soft, protected in your own way.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/3724093634/12c7146e82f63dee1d281099b0e9f955/05a7ded4a91c21c592adcb99f327be6a.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-03 23:35:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477904856</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Whale Evolution - From Land to Sea</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477926358</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://evolution.berkeley.edu/what-are-evograms/the-evolution-of-whales/">https://evolution.berkeley.edu/what-are-evograms/the-evolution-of-whales/</a></p><p><br></p><p>Whales didn’t start in the ocean, they used to be land animals. Over millions of years, they evolved to live entirely underwater. This transformation isn’t just about biology, it’s about what it means to completely change how you live to survive. Gumbs writes about transformation not as something soft and pretty, but as deep, necessary change that takes everything.</p><p>It reminded me of the line: <em>“What if your survival requires a different shape?”</em> (p. 49). That’s exactly what whales did. They changed shape, rhythm, and breath. This feels especially relevant for people navigating systems that were never built for them, sometimes you have to completely reshape how you move through the world just to stay alive.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/3724093634/48b32317741d0acd786bc570b19e86c9/6d78750d5bc84088f0717af528fc5a9f.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-03 23:59:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477926358</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sonar Noise Pollution</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477931954</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>This article talks about how loud military sonar confuses and harms whales, sometimes causing them to beach themselves and die. It made me think about how Gumbs talks about sound in <em>Undrowned</em>, not just as a way of hearing, but as a way of feeling and being. Whales rely on echolocation as they navigate the world through sound, so when that’s disrupted, it’s extremely harmful to their wellbeing. Similarly, systemic violence/oppression doesn’t always look like direct harm. Sometimes it’s just being surrounded by noise, pressure, and invasion that drowns out your ability to exist safely. Not everything that kills is visible.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.science.org/content/article/why-whales-flee-sonar-sometimes-their-death" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-04 00:05:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477931954</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Bioluminescence - Light in the Darkness</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477940729</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://oceangeneration.org/bioluminescence-in-the-deep-ocean/">https://oceangeneration.org/bioluminescence-in-the-deep-ocean/</a></p><p><br></p><p>Bioluminescent creatures live in the deepest, darkest parts of the ocean, places no sunlight ever touches, and they make their own light. Gumbs writes about surviving in the dark, in the depths, and still finding a way to shine. That light doesn’t come from above, it comes from within. It made me think about how people can glow in what seems like a difficult, or unsavory life situation. The deep/darkness doesn’t mean hopeless. There’s still beauty, and even joy down there, you just have to see it in a different kind of light sometimes.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/3724093634/5ed57d4baa067e8907f5f86008ad9c09/67ea2d14e43c24473431b766229a95ac.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-04 00:12:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477940729</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Moving Together to Survive</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477974951</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Fish that swim in schools survive not by being the strongest, but by moving together. There is no single leader, they respond to each other, sensing shifts and adjusting as one. This entry reflects Gumbs’s view that survival happens in rhythm and relationship. It’s not about individual power but mutual awareness. Moving together can be the difference between safety and vulnerability.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7F_f6KReJo8&amp;ab_channel=SciShow" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-04 00:34:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477974951</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sea Stars - Silent Losses</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477982376</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://marine.ucsc.edu/data-products/sea-star-wasting/#:~:text=Sea%20star%20wasting%20syndrome%20is,of%20the%20body%20and%20death">https://marine.ucsc.edu/data-products/sea-star-wasting/#:~:text=Sea%20star%20wasting%20syndrome%20is,of%20the%20body%20and%20death</a>.</p><p><br></p><p>Sea star wasting disease is slowly killing off an entire species in a quiet, eerie way. Their bodies literally fall apart, and they disappear without much notice. That made me think about grief the way Gumbs describes it, not always loud or dramatic, but still life-changing. This kind of grief is slow, heavy, and almost invisible, but it reshapes the world. Just like in communities that experience loss over generations, not every pain is seen, but it still matters.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/3724093634/53cc9a62038178d71307177b32f7b995/ab5a967b54174276fd4b828e1dffd187.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-04 00:38:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477982376</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sea Turtle Navigation</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477990446</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Sea turtles cross entire oceans and somehow still find their way back to the exact beach where they were born. That kind of navigation isn’t random, it’s built into their bodies. It made me think of how Gumbs talks about migration not just as movement, but as <strong>return</strong>. Not in a literal sense, but the emotional and ancestral kind, the pull toward something lost, something you may not even fully remember, but still feel.</p><p>For me, that connected to how people survive displacement, trauma, and history. We don’t always know the way forward, but something in us remembers where we come from, and that memory helps us keep going.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://marinelife.org/unveiling-the-secrets-of-sea-turtle-migration/" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-04 00:43:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3477990446</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Mantis Shrimp and Intentional Resistance</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3478002953</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Mantis shrimp are small, but they have one of the fastest and most powerful strikes. Their punch is so quick it creates a burst of heat and light underwater, and they only use it when absolutely necessary, to break through hard shells or defend themselves. That kind of strength isn’t loud or showy,  it’s precise and intentional. Gumbs describes fighting as a survival response, not a performance. Not every fight looks like rage. Sometimes, it’s knowing your own limits, choosing when to act, and not wasting energy on things that don’t deserve it.</p><p><br></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E0Li1k5hGBE&amp;ab_channel=NatGeoAnimals" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-04 00:51:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3478002953</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Pufferfish - Boundaries as Protection</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3478010252</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/fish/facts/pufferfish">https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/fish/facts/pufferfish</a></p><p><br/></p><p>Pufferfish aren’t predators, they protect themselves by inflating their bodies and revealing hidden spines when threatened. It’s not an attack, it’s a boundary. That reminded me of how Gumbs writes about protection as a way to preserve life, not punish threats. Sometimes protecting yourself or your community isn’t about confrontation, it’s about <em>being clear about what cannot be crossed</em>. This kind of protection is often dismissed, especially for marginalized people who are told to stay quiet or shrink themselves. But like the pufferfish, Gumbs reminds us that expanding, taking up space, or setting limits is a valid form of self-defense.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads-usc1.storage.googleapis.com/3724093634/e4063d998ca732854a25228626e22ae4/b9d8130b0d6d06316255a5aabacc7665.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-04 00:56:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3478010252</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Symbiotic Relationships in the Sea</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3478023120</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>In the ocean, different species help each other survive, like cleaner fish and their “clients,” or whales shielding seals from sharks. This kind of mutual aid/symbiotic relationships made me think of Gumbs’s idea of “holding.” Holding doesn’t have to mean necessarily fixing everything. It means not letting someone go through something alone.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.childrensaquarium.com/incredible-ocean-animals-and-their-symbiotic-relationships-top-examples-of-marine-symbiosis/" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-04 01:05:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3478023120</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Coral Reef Songs</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3478031147</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Even though we think of coral reefs as quiet, they’re actually full of sound, the crackle of shrimp, the hum of fish, the pulse of movement. Scientists call it a “reef song,” and healthy reefs are full of it. That made me think of how Gumbs expands the idea of singing beyond literal music. Singing can also mean <em>aliveness</em>, <em>vibration</em>, and <em>presence</em>.</p><p>What I found powerful is that when reefs begin to die, they go silent, and nearby fish stop visiting. In <em>Undrowned</em>, Gumbs writes about how survival often includes creativity, rhythm, and joy, even in small or unnoticed ways. The reef’s song isn’t loud or showy, but it’s essential to supporting life.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://nautil.us/the-unexpected-music-of-a-coral-reef-693017/" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-04 01:10:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3478031147</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Jellyfish and Beauty of Change</title>
         <author>kelsd222</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3478043753</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Jellyfish live their lives in constant transformation. They begin as anchored polyps, stuck to the ocean floor, then break free and become medusas, soft, drifting, and unarmored. Their power comes not from resisting change, but from allowing it. Reading Gumbs’s chapter on <em>Become</em>, I realized how we’re often taught to “become” in a way that’s about control, identity, or proving something. But jellyfish don’t harden or perform. They just become again and again.</p><p>Their survival depends on softness. They move with the current but aren’t powerless, they sting, glow, and persist in a world that sees them as delicate. Gumbs writes about becoming as a form of survival that doesn’t always make sense to others. The jellyfish reminded me that transformation doesn’t have to look strong to be powerful. Sometimes becoming means surrendering to your own process, trusting that movement itself is enough.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.aquarium.co.za/news/the-life-cycle-of-a-jellyfish" />
         <pubDate>2025-06-04 01:17:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kelsd222/58qvpyu3r879yo3b/wish/3478043753</guid>
      </item>
   </channel>
</rss>
