Please provide answers to the following questions by Usic https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24 Describe key features of modern bureaucracies. Why has bureaucracy spread in the modern world? Do you think that bureaucracy and rationality are equivalent? Why or why not? What ‘Iron Cage’ refers to in Weber’s terminology? Explain en-us 2021-10-20 13:16:01 UTC 2021-10-20 13:59:57 UTC hello@padlet.com Aya Salama asalama11 https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830330232 1. Bureaucracies have four key characteristics: a clear hierarchy, specialization, a division of labor, and a set of formal rules, or standard operating procedures.

2. The capacity of a state to expand its reach and connect its regions under a single sovereignty was often accompanied by the development of public bureaucracy. The creation of a full-time administrative cadre signified a government's administrative unity and ability to carry out its purpose.

3. Authority from knowledge, or that which allows things to be known, is defined as bureaucratic rationality. As a result, bureaucratic reason is the underworked who makes bureaucratic organizations work.

4. The greater rationalization inherent in social life, particularly in Western capitalist cultures, is a sociological term introduced by Max Weber. Individuals are thus confined in systems based only on teleological efficiency, rational calculation, and control by the "iron cage."

]]> 2021-10-20 13:25:35 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830330232 vicki ykunqiqiake1 https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830338325 1.  1) it is everywhere.
    2)the officials all have gone to specialized educational institutions where they had to follow a long and demanding professional training.
   3) has a set of rules to follow.
   4)values efficiency, individualism, self-discipline and calculability.
2. because under the process of rationalization, bureaucracy have to be everywhere to run everything precisely as the rules.
3. No. because rationalization is also happening in peoples mind but bureaucracy is only an output of rationalization.
4. people became machines

]]> 2021-10-20 13:27:50 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830338325 Moliy https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830340510 1 Bureaucracy has four key characteristics: clear hierarchy, specialization, division of labor and a set of formal rules or standard operating procedures.
2 Bureaucracy is indispensable in administering rules and regulations. A bureaucratic structure is designed to administer large-scale and systematic coordination between many people working at different levels to achieve a common goal.
3 Not equal.Bureaucracy is a bureaucratic organization. The government or society has a hierarchical structure and a complex system of rules and regulations.
4 Iron cage. Iron cage, a sociological concept introduced by Max Weber, refers to the increased rationalization inherent in social life, particularly in Western capitalist societies. The "iron cage" thus traps individuals in systems based purely on teleological efficiency, rational calculation and control.

]]> 2021-10-20 13:28:28 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830340510 keye chen kchen651 https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830356626 1.On the basis of division of labor, stipulate the powers and responsibilities of each post, and institutionalize these powers and responsibilities as clear norms.
2.Today, bureaucracy is particularly concentrated in formalism, inaction, public obedience and negative violation, and its key is to evade responsibility and unwilling to bear responsibility. There are various explanations and analyses on the reasons for the widespread spread of this round of bureaucracy, such as the one size fits all administrative command, such as the avoidance of responsibility after the establishment of the official accountability system.
3.Bureaucratic system and rational bureaucratic system refer to the bureaucratic system proposed by Weber at the same time, which is based on legal and rational rule, which is different from the other two kinds of rule mentioned by Weber, namely charismatic rule and traditional rule.
4.In sociology, the iron cage is a concept introduced by Max Weber to describe the increased rationalization inherent in social life, particularly in Western capitalist societies. The "iron cage" thus traps individuals in systems based purely on teleological efficiency, rational calculation and control.]]> 2021-10-20 13:33:04 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830356626 Serena xitongYan https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830357944 1.The leader is arbitrarily detached from reality without understanding the situation.
2.Bureaucracy is concentrated in modern society as formalism,And the development of some bureaucracies.
3.No,Bureaucracy is a product of rationalization,and the rational type of governance is really determined in the bureaucracy
4.The rational order of capitalism is an iron cage]]> 2021-10-20 13:33:26 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830357944 Xue Yan xyan24 https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830391954 1 Reasonable: division of labor, according to the type of work and the purpose of the division of operations.
Hierarchy: a system of hierarchical control.
Regularization: executing transactions according to the process.
Non-personification: requires that power should not be abused and personal emotions should not affect rational decision-making.
technical

2 The existence of bureaucracy from ancient times, and there's already a strong bureaucracy that exists today, and it's obviously a problem

3  No,Bureaucracy is an expression of something for nothing, with no respect for science and no recognition of the objective existence of things, rational belongs to the essence of rational thinking.

4 With the development of capitalism, rationalization will permeate into every field of social life and make the whole society embark on the track of rationality]]> 2021-10-20 13:42:43 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830391954 ylei16 https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830432042 1. a clear hierarchy, specialization, a division of labor, and a set of formal rules, or standard operating procedures.
2. According to Weber, bureaucracy is the most efficient and rational method of organizing human activity and that systematic processes and hierarchical structures are indispensable to maintain order, to maximize efficiency, and to eliminate favoritism.
3. No. , bureaucracies are goal-oriented organizations designed according to rational principles in order to efficiently attain their goals.
4. Max Weber introduced the concept of the iron cage, which refers to the increased rationalization inherent in social life, particularly in western capitalist societies. Individuals are thus trapped in systems based on teleological efficiency, rational calculation, and control.]]> 2021-10-20 13:53:26 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830432042 Yilin Gu Lareina YilinGu https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830439284 1. Bureaucracies must be standardized, highly trained, and must not make exceptions to the rules out of personal sympathy
2. Because bureaucratic organizations creates the possibility of coordinating the social actions, and social organizations in modern society all rely on the principles of bureaucratic organizations
3. No. Bureaucracy is a rational management organization structure, it must follow a set of specific rules and procedures, he is the product of rationalization; Rationality is often an attitude, and it does not apply only to bureaucracy
4.the iron cage is a concept introduced by Max Weber to describe the increased rationalization inherent in social life]]> 2021-10-20 13:55:24 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830439284 Xuanchen Zhou xzhou87 https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830456719 1.Each member has a fixed and formal vocation to exercise his or her authority in accordance with the law. That is, in a sectional organisation, each person has a fixed duty; the power of command is given by means of a strict limitation by statute and regulations to exercise a fixed duty
2.Bureaucracy is everywhere.Bureaucracy is closely linked to, and can be said to be a companion of, a system of highly centralised power
3.no,Bureaucracy is an ideal type for all organisations in all fields and is a product of the rationalisation trend of modern society, the core of which is rationality
4.By iron cage, the sociologist Weber means that people create it for some external purpose, but it becomes a shackle for them in turn.]]> 2021-10-20 13:59:57 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/4yrnur4ua0epqw24/wish/1830456719