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      <title>5th period Bill of Rights and Amendments to the Constitution by Jodi Coffey</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj</link>
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      <pubDate>2021-10-22 19:56:39 UTC</pubDate>
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         <author>jodicoffeyj</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1837128340</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>News: Does First Amendment freedom of speech apply to social media?<br>Many constitutional lawyers have argued that the first amendment does not protect freedom of speech when it is published on a company owned site. In that case the private company like (Facebook, Twitter) have the right to set parameters or guidelines on what cannot be published, hate speech etc. The first amendment mostly protects the people from government attack against of their constitutionally guaranteed freedom of speech.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.nbc12.com/2021/01/09/first-amendment-does-not-apply-law-expert-says-trumps-social-media-ban-is-constitutional/" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-22 19:56:39 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>jodicoffeyj</author>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-22 19:56:39 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>jodicoffeyj</author>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-22 19:56:39 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>jodicoffeyj</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1837128343</link>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-22 19:56:39 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>jodicoffeyj</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1837128344</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>History of the First&nbsp;Amendment </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-22 19:56:39 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>First Amendment: Freedom of Religion, Speech, Press, Assembly, and Petition (free SPARP) date Dec 15th, 1791</title>
         <author>jodicoffeyj</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1837128345</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>*The government cannot stop people from saying<strong> (Speech) </strong>or printing <strong>(Press) </strong>what they think or believe.<br>*The government cannot stop criticism of it.<br>*A group can gather<strong> (Assemble)</strong> peacefully to debate what the government does.<br>*The government cannot tell someone how or how not to worship. <strong>(Religion)<br></strong>*The people can <strong>(Petition)</strong> the government to address their grievances (problems)</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-22 19:56:39 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>9th Amendment</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849173918</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>*States people have more rights than in the constitution such as:<br>*Life<br>*Liberty<br>*Pursuit of Happiness<br>*Federal Government does not own rights&nbsp;<br>Clue: 9-keeps you fine</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:37:30 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>9th amendment cartoon and news article</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849177859</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>New York Times article:<br><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/1970/08/16/archives/conservationists-urged-to-plead-9th-amendment.html">https://www.nytimes.com/1970/08/16/archives/conservationists-urged-to-plead-9th-amendment.html</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:39:15 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849180760</link>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:40:36 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Second amendment: A well regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state the right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall not be infringed (bare arms) date Dec 15 1791 (DrewWeber)</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849186448</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br><br>*It gives American citizens the right to bear arms. This means that people can keep weapons such as guns to protect themselves.<br><br>*People believed that governments sometimes used armies to control their own people. They believed the federal government should only be able to put together an army when fighting against a foreign enemy.<br><br>*Some people worried that this took away the right of the states to defend themselves. The Second Amendment was a compromise that allowed states to keep their militias and individuals to keep their guns.<br><br>*The National Guard is a reserve military force that replaced state militias after the Civil War.<br><br>*Based on the Second Amendment, the government can’t forbid citizens from owning weapons. However, the government can regulate firearms.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:43:08 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849197569</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Guilty people must not be punished  in a cruel way. Bail fines must not be excessive </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:48:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849197569</guid>
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         <title>Amendment 19: Right for Women to Vote (Ethan York)</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849198035</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A clue to remember is 1920 women vote<br>-political action<br>-groups struggled for many years for woman’s rights<br>- congress shall have power to force this law<br>- the right to vote shall not be denied<br>- nationwide<br>Passed by Congress June 4 1919. Rarified August 1892</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:48:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849198035</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Casey Raithel</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849200205</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The 20th amendment “Lame duck”, was ratified January 23, 1933. This amendment is the terms of the President and the Vice President shall end at noon. On the 20 day of January. This is ironic because it is the 20 amendment.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:49:26 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:52:08 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849207178</link>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:52:34 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849212439</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The The congress shall assemble at least once a year</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:54:56 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849212778</link>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:55:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849212778</guid>
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         <title>United States V Reece</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849213982</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>It was a voting rights case brought to the supreme case which formed the 15th amendment, it provides sufferage for people who couldn’t vote due to their race, color or being a previous slave.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:55:37 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Description </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849215239</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Your vote cannot be rejected by the US Goverement because of your, race, color or being a slave.&nbsp;<br>The 15th amendment was created after the civil war after fighting for rights for African and Americans.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:56:10 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849216050</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>*dosent allow torture<br>**no cruel punishment&nbsp;<br>*no excessive fines<br>*excessive bail shall not be required<br>*small cases shouldn’t be charged much<br>Clue - No hate on eight</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-27 18:56:34 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>James upton</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849395876</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Twelfth amendment: New method of electing President and Vice President. This amendment was established in 1804 separate election for #1 guy and #2 guy.<br><br></div><ul><li>Whoever has the most votes for president becomes the president</li><li>Whoever has the most votes for vice-president becomes Vice President&nbsp;</li><li>No person constitutionally ineligible to to be President shall be eligible to be Vice-President&nbsp;</li><li>If there’s a tie for Vice President the senate’s will choose the Vice President&nbsp;</li><li>If there’s a tie for President each state will get one vote for the president</li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-27 20:28:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1849395876</guid>
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         <title>Miles Eckert </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1851078329</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Amendment (720) or the seventh amendment was approved in 1792 stating if a controversy exceeds twenty dollars it shall be preserved.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>1. Any case that a person is sued more than twenty dollars you have to take it to court.</div><div><br></div><div>2.if the sue is less than twenty it is a person problem and can be solved alone&nbsp;</div><div>3. This is a law REQUIRED in common law in the&nbsp; U.S</div><div><br></div><div>4. The seventh also protects the right to have a simple and civil court case.</div><div><br></div><div>5. If a court case or a result of a case turns violent who ever started gets the sentence that was offered up&nbsp;</div><div><br><br><br></div><div>Amendment (720) or the seventh amendment was approved in 1792 stating if a controversy exceeds twenty dollars it shall be preserved.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>1. Any case that a person is sued more than twenty dollars you have to take it to court.</div><div><br></div><div>2.if the sue is less than twenty it is a person problem and can be solved alone&nbsp;</div><div>3. This is a law REQUIRED in common law in the&nbsp; U.S</div><div><br></div><div>4. The seventh also protects the right to have a simple and civil court case.</div><div><br></div><div>5. If a court case or a result of a case turns violent who ever started gets the sentence that was offered up&nbsp;</div><div>H<br><br><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><a href="https://reason.com/volokh/2021/10/22/the-second-amendment-vs-the-seventh-amendment-the-terminal-decay-of-the-seventh-amendment-and-the-revival-of-the-second-amendment/">https://reason.com/volokh/2021/10/22/the-second-amendment-vs-the-seventh-amendment-the-terminal-decay-of-the-seventh-amendment-and-the-revival-of-the-second-amendment/</a></div><div><br></div><div>This news link explains the 7th and 2ed amendment and their differences.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>The seventh amendment is a very important amendment. It protects and makes sure that EVERY court case runs smoothly and well. Without it we would have a very poorly organized court and would not be a good process.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 12:06:11 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Miles eckert pic 2</title>
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         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1851079330</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 12:06:42 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Miles eckert pic 3</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1851080724</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 12:07:18 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Public Workers v. Mitchell case</title>
         <author></author>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 15:11:32 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Griswold v. Connecticut case</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1851653327</link>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 15:12:05 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>9th amendment by Charlie </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1851657893</link>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 15:13:31 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Joanna Bernard- Twenty-second Amendment: Two-Term Limit for Presidents (limit terms two twice) date February 27, 1951</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1851996108</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The 22 amendment</div><ul><li>Before 1951, the President could run for as many terms as he wanted.&nbsp;</li><li>After severing two terms as President, George Washington chose not to run again.</li><li>All the other Presidents followed his example until Franklin D. Roosevelt successfully ran for office four times.</li><li>Six years after Roosevelt’s death, Congress passed this amendment limiting Presidents to two terms.</li><li>This amendment did not apply to President Truman, who held office at the time to amendment was ratified.</li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 17:15:35 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>15th Amendment Clue</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852173763</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>13 - Free 14 - Equal 15 - Vote</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:35:13 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852175711</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:36:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852175711</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>15th Amendment Right To Vote With No Barriers</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852179955</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Harris Huynh </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:38:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852179955</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852181101</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>a case against Robinson and California 1962 the 8th amendment was used when there was a cruel and unusual punishment for being addicted to narcotics even though it wasn’t proven that he had possession of narcotics in the state.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:38:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852181101</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Caleb Moretz</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852188495</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This amendment was designed to prevent state governments from violating the rights of former slaves after the civil war. It has been used to extend almost all of the rights granted in the Bill of Rights to citizens and prevent state governments from denying those rights.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>* Declares that all persons born or naturalized in the United States are American citizens and citizens of their state of residence.</div><div><br>*Representation in the House of Representatives must be made on the basis of the whole state population, excluding Native Americans not taxed.</div><div><br>*This excluded leaders of the confederacy from holding state or federal offices unless congress agreed to remove the ban by a two-thirds vote of each house.</div><div><br>*Confirms the public debt from the Civil War. However, the debt of the confederacy was declared invalid.</div><div><br>*Congress may pass legislation to enforce the amendment. This is the basis upon which the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:42:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852188495</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>History of Women Suffrage (19) </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852188694</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:42:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852188694</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>News Article </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852188920</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2020/02/03/black-voting-rights-15th-amendment-still-challenged-after-150-years/4587160002/" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:42:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852188920</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Twelfth amendment court case</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852190555</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In the Colorado department of state vs. beca, Beca was a elector who was fired for voting against the majority vote in the 2016 election. The Supreme Court ruled that under the constitution this was allowed.&nbsp; <a href="https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/analysis-opinion/supreme-court-case-could-have-major-consequences-presidential-races">https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/analysis-opinion/supreme-court-case-could-have-major-consequences-presidential-races</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/analysis-opinion/supreme-court-case-could-have-major-consequences-presidential-races" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:43:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852190555</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852192564</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:44:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852192564</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852193217</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:44:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852193217</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Heller is going against DC for being able to have guns and how you are able to own them.</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852195890</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:46:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852195890</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>U. S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Thornton- court case</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852196085</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In 1992, Arkansas they added a 73rd amendment to their state. So in Arkansas if you have severe three or more terms as a member of the House of Representatives you can’t be re-elected for a representative in Arkansas. This is a lot like the 22nd except the 22nd only allows 2 terms. Therefore Arkansas was violating the 22nd amendment.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:46:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852196085</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852198367</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:47:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852198367</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Mark</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852199418</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This amendment took out the 18th amendment</div><div>The 18th amendment was the prohibition of intoxicating liquors&nbsp;</div><div>Passed by Congress on February 20th 1933</div><div>It is an example of the adaptivity of the constitution</div><div><br>It is the only amendment to take out another amendment</div><div>On February 20th, 1933 the amendment was passed and on December 5th, 1933 it was ratified. This amendment officially canceled the 18th amendment.&nbsp;</div><div><br><a href="http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/twentyfirstamendment.html">http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/twentyfirstamendment.html</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/twentyfirstamendment.html" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:48:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852199418</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852200203</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:48:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852200203</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Twelfth amendment news link</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852200295</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-12th-amendments-dangerous-defect-11614035616">https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-12th-amendments-dangerous-defect-11614035616</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-12th-amendments-dangerous-defect-11614035616" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:48:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852200295</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>National Prohibition of Intoxicating Liquors January 16, 1919</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852202642</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Amendment to the Constitution of the United States imposing the federal prohibition of alcohol.</li><li>The amendment passed both chambers of the U.S. Congress in December 1917 and was ratified by the requisite three-fourths of the states in January 1919.</li><li>The Eighteenth Amendment emerged from the organized efforts of the temperance movement and Anti-Saloon League.</li><li>Most of the organized efforts supporting prohibition involved religious coalitions that linked alcohol to immorality.</li><li>Its language called for Congress to pass enforcement legislation, and this was championed by Andrew Volstead</li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:49:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852202642</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Political cartoon</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852205093</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:50:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852205093</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852205680</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1427177460/14581ddf8192772b0482b6e3f2f0b15b/image.jpeg" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:51:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852205680</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852205753</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The democrats are saying they aren’t going to take your guns away. But a man is being smart and is about to say I think we should repeal the 2nd.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:51:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852205753</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Brandon Shay</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852206813</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The 11th amendment: Places limits on judicial power, Lawsuits against a state must be tried in that state's courts. 2/7/1795,No 1 on 1.</div><div><br></div><div>*Lawsuits against a state must be tried in that states courts, this means that any state that files a lawsuit against another state has to be tried in the other state’s courts.</div><div><br></div><div>*Courts cannot place lawsuits against other states and try it in their own state.</div><div><br></div><div>*The judicial power of the U.S. cannot be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity.</div><div><br></div><div>*They cannot try for anything against any other state unless it’s in the states courts at all times, it won’t count if it is in their own courts.</div><div><br></div><div>*If North Carolina filed a lawsuit against Florida for wearing the NC flag on the people’s clothing it cannot be tried unless it’s in that state's court.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:51:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852206813</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Court Case</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852207972</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Smith, 253 U.S. 221</strong> (1920), was a United States Supreme Court case coming out of the state of Ohio. It challenged the validity of the way in which the 18th Amendment had been passed.<br><a href="https://www.oyez.org/cases/1900-1940/253us221">https://www.oyez.org/cases/1900-1940/253us221</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.oyez.org/cases/1900-1940/253us221" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:52:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852207972</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Laura Nelson: Third Amendment: Quartering of Troops (3 is a crowd) date Dec 15th 1792 </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852208165</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Citizens cannot be forced to house troops.</li><li>Citizens have to give consent.&nbsp;</li><li>Nor in time of war.&nbsp;</li><li>Unless it is ordered by law.&nbsp;</li><li>In response to the British Quartering Act.&nbsp;</li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:52:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852208165</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Drew Nelson </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852208605</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>18th Amendment </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:52:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852208605</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The 10th Ammendment un delegated powers reserved to the states and people </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852211043</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/671915542/0e435de2b6dbb896b931dd195a7ae808/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:54:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852211043</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852211090</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>News link: <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/volokh-conspiracy/wp/2015/03/23/federal-court-rejects-third-amendment-claim-against-police-officers/">https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/volokh-conspiracy/wp/2015/03/23/federal-court-rejects-third-amendment-claim-against-police-officers/</a><br><br>The third amendment states that citizens cannot be forced to house troops without consent.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:54:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852211090</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Amendment 24: Poll Tax Banned in Federal Elections (Mary Grace Brown)</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852214218</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The 24th Amendment: Help the poor! Passed by Congress August 27, 1962. Ratified January 23, 1964.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>1. States cannot require a poll tax for citizens to vote.</div><div>2. People who have failed to pay any other taxes may still vote.</div><div>3. Outlawing the poll tax as a voting requirement in federal elections.</div><div>4. The right of citizens are allowed to vote in any primary or other election without having to pay poll taxes or other taxes.</div><div>5. Individual states cannot make their own laws without violating the Congress.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:55:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852214218</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852215840</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 18:56:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852215840</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>News Link</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852239471</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://www.natlawreview.com/article/federal-circuit-applies-11th-amendment-immunity-to-inventorship-claims-against-state">https://www.natlawreview.com/article/federal-circuit-applies-11th-amendment-immunity-to-inventorship-claims-against-state</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 19:10:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852239471</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Karley Wagner- Sixteenth amendment: Income Tax Authorized (You can work at sixteen and the government can tax your income!) date July 2nd 1909.</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852298205</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>*The power to lay and collect taxes on incomes from whatever source.</div><div>*Allows Congress to levy an income tax without apportioning it among the states on the basis of population.</div><div>*The 16th amendment established Congress's right to impose a Federal income tax.</div><div>*Sixteenth Amendment ratification arguments have been rejected in every court case.&nbsp;</div><div>*Making it possible to enact a modern, nationwide income tax.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 19:46:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852298205</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Court Case</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852299091</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Basically the 16th amendment allows the federal government to collect an income tax from all Americans. Before the 16th amendment the federal government could not do this.</div><div><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 19:46:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852299091</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Article link</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852301605</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/sixteenth-amendment.asp">https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/sixteenth-amendment.asp</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 19:48:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852301605</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852303911</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 19:50:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852303911</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852304209</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 19:50:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852304209</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852305158</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 19:50:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852305158</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>How it affects Americans </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852310479</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>It affects Americans by making it possible to&nbsp;<strong> </strong>a modern, nationwide income tax</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 19:54:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852310479</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Fifth Amendment (Jada Eure): Rights of accused person, December 15, 1971 </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852371226</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Fifth Amendment (Jada Eure): Rights of accused person, December 15, 1971&nbsp;<br>* A person does not have to testify against himself or herself&nbsp;</div><div>* The government must present witnesses and evidence to prove the crime and cannot force someone to testify against themselves&nbsp;</div><div>* guarantees the right to a grand jury&nbsp;</div><div>* protects the accused against bad quality as well as against prosecution&nbsp;</div><div>* the right against self-incrimination&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 20:37:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852371226</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852371809</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>History of the Fifth Amendment </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 20:38:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852371809</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852372364</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 20:38:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852372364</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>News Article Link </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852372814</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>https://fedsoc.org/commentary/publications/the-fifth-amendment-s-act-of-production-doctrine-an-overlooked-shield-against-grand-jury-subpoenas-duces-tecum</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 20:38:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852372814</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>New York Times News Article On The 24th Amendment </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852462250</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Mary Grace Brown</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.nytimes.com/1964/01/24/archives/24th-amendment-banning-poll-tax-has-been-ratified-vote-in-south.html" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 21:53:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852462250</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Political Cartoon</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852463982</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 21:55:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852463982</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852467672</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 21:58:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852467672</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The 24th Amendment Events In Order</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852478289</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.annenbergclassroom.org/resource/our-constitution/constitution-amendment-24/" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:09:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852478289</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Supreme Court Case</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852481349</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.oyez.org/cases/1965/48" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:12:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852481349</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The 24th Amendment Short Video</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852483202</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:13:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852483202</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852492598</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:22:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852492598</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Dorian Morgan</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852506804</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Election of Senators by direct popular vote</strong></div><div><strong>&nbsp; </strong>Passed by Congress May 13, 1912&nbsp;</div><div><br><br></div><ul><li>Election of Senators by the people: senatorial vacancies&nbsp;</li><li>Constitution of the United States that provided for the direct election of U.S. senators by the voters of the states.</li><li>It also revised paragraph 2 of Section 3 to allow the state executive to fill vacancies in the Senate by making temporary appointments to serve until new elections could be held.</li><li>When the House passed proposed amendments for the direct election of Senators in 1910 and 1911, they included a "race rider" meant to bar Federal intervention in cases of racial discrimination among voters. ... Over a year later, the House accepted the change, and on April 8, 1913, the resolution became the 17th amendment.</li><li>Proponents of the Amendment argued that removing from state legislatures the power to choose U.S. Senators would make state democracy work better, allowing voters to focus on state issues when choosing state officials.</li></ul><div><br><br><br></div><div>There aren’t any court cases that involve the 17 amendment.</div><div><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:35:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852506804</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852512196</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:41:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852512196</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Search and Seizure, 4th amendment ( Lydia Chambers )</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852512509</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>       - The right of the people to be secure in their home</div><ul><li>Protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government</li><li>I can’t enter private homes or search private property without a warrant</li><li>adopted in 1791</li><li>Part of the Bill of Rights ( first 10 amendments )</li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:41:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852512509</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Court case</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852515103</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-Adams v. Williams<br><br>This case was argued on April 10, 1972 to show that the fourth amendment allows a police officer to approach a person and remove concealed weapons in a persons waistband, this was decided on June 12, 1972.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:44:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852515103</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>News article about the 13th Amendment </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852515171</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This is basically about how the 13th amendment has a sort of loophole that says that it doesn’t allow slavery, but allows involuntary servitude. It is also said that because of this loophole, the 13th may be linked to the uprising in the prison system that, quote, “<em>incarcerates black people at more than five times the rate of white people”</em>. Also, though the 13th amendment makes an exception for involuntary servitude and not slavery, says history.com, many courts used both terms interchangeably.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.history.com/news/13th-amendment-slavery-loophole-jim-crow-prisons" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:44:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852515171</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Political cartoon</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852515506</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:44:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852515506</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Bailey vs Alabama </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852516106</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:45:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852516106</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852517991</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>History of the thirteenth amendment </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:47:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852517991</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Thirteenth amendment: Slavery Prohibited (13=FREE, 14=EQUAL, 15=VOTE) December 6, 1865 </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852519537</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>Abolishes&nbsp; slavery</li><li>13th, 14th and 15th amendment are called reconstruction amendments because they kinda work together&nbsp;</li><li>The 13th amendment followed the civil war&nbsp;</li><li>13th amendment was drafted to prevent and abolish slavery&nbsp;</li><li>The party that participated in slavery have been duly convicted&nbsp;</li></ul><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:49:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852519537</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Kourtney Shamwell</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852520030</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-28 22:49:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852520030</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Madison Gilliam </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852583317</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The 26th Amendment was passed by congress March 23rd,&nbsp; 1971 and ratified July 1st 1971. The 26th amendment was made to lower the voting age to 18 years old. The debate for voting age began during WWII when young men were being the right to vote after fighting for this country. The term “Old enough to fight, Old enough to vote” began. Georgia was the first to lower it from 21 to 18. Jennings Randolph was the democratic congressman who introduced the bill. Dwight D. Eisenhower was the first who supported the new amendment. The Justice Hugo Black wrote the majority decision in the case. Which basically said that Congress didn’t have the right to mandate the age in state/ local elections; but they could in federal elections.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-28 23:50:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852583317</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852604492</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Link to court case<br><a href="https://www.oyez.org/cases/1970/43-orig">https://www.oyez.org/cases/1970/43-orig</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.oyez.org/cases/1970/43-orig" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-29 00:06:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852604492</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The right of citizens of the United States, who are eighteen years of age or older, to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of age.</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852617508</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>&nbsp;  </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-29 00:14:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852617508</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Faizaan Islam - Sixth Amendment: speedy and public trial, trial by an impartial jury, December 15, 1791</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852767064</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>*Gideon was charged for felony breaking and entering.&nbsp;<br>*When he went to court&nbsp; without a lawyer, Gideon requested that the court appoint one for him.&nbsp;<br>*According to state law, an attorney can only be appointed to an indigent defendant in capital cases, so the trial court did not appoint one for Gideon.<br>*Gideon represented himself in trial<br>*He was found guilty and sentenced to five years in prison. Gideon filed a “habeas corpus” petition in the Florida Supreme&nbsp;Court, he argued  that the trial court's decision violated his constitutional right.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-29 01:20:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852767064</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Example of 19th amendment court case</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852798971</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-29 01:34:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852798971</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>6th amendment cartoon and news</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852801099</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This shows a man on trial, and he is granted the right to a speedy trial due to the 6th amendment.<a href="https://www.statesman.com/story/news/2020/05/23/pandemic-is-crushing-sixth-amendment/984096007/">https://www.statesman.com/story/news/2020/05/23/pandemic-is-crushing-sixth-amendment/984096007/</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-29 01:35:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852801099</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1852801127</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=newssearch&amp;cd=&amp;ved=2ahUKEwi5ttiive7zAhXpj3IEHWO9B_YQxfQBKAB6BAgEEAI&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fbeacononlinenews.com%2F2021%2F10%2F28%2Fladies-taking-liberty-celebrating-the-101st-anniversary-of-the-passage-of-the-19th-amendment%2F&amp;usg=AOvVaw2OlDge1dYbzpsTJna-EHFX">https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=newssearch&amp;cd=&amp;ved=2ahUKEwi5ttiive7zAhXpj3IEHWO9B_YQxfQBKAB6BAgEEAI&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fbeacononlinenews.com%2F2021%2F10%2F28%2Fladies-taking-liberty-celebrating-the-101st-anniversary-of-the-passage-of-the-19th-amendment%2F&amp;usg=AOvVaw2OlDge1dYbzpsTJna-EHFX</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-29 01:35:01 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>23rd Amendment, June 16th, 196023-DC!</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1853754680</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Congress passed the Twenty-Third Amendment on June 16, 1960. The proposed amendment was quickly ratified as part of the Constitution.&nbsp;<br>- The Amendment allows American citizens residing in the District of Columbia to vote for presidential electors, who in turn vote in the Electoral College for President and Vice President.<br>- Before the Amendment, citizens residing in the District could not vote for those offices unless they were validly registered to vote in one of the States.&nbsp;<br>-The District is deemed to be a State for the purpose of levying and collecting federal and local taxes, for service in the armed forces, for diversity jurisdiction, and for regulating commerce.<br>- Only 16 of the 38 States needed for ratification approved the proposed amendment before the seven-year period open for ratification expired.<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-29 12:01:23 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1853756758</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-29 12:02:50 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1854130639</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Amendment 25 Presidential Disability and Succession. Ratified on February 10,1967.</div><div><br></div><ul><li>Presidential succession the United States presidential line of succession is the order in which the vice president of the United States becomes president of the United States or assumes the presidential powers and duties,&nbsp;</li><li>Filling a Vacancy in the Vice presidency whenever there is a vacancy in the office of the Vice President,&nbsp;</li><li>Presidential disability allows the vice president, together with a "majority of either the principal officers of the executive departments or of such other body as Congress may by law provide",.&nbsp;</li><li>If the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive departments or of such other bodies as Congress may by law provide, the Vice President immediately has to assume the powers and duties of the office as Acting President.</li><li>The President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that no inability exists, he shall resume the powers and duties of his office unless the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive department or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit within four days to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office.</li></ul><div><br></div><div>It clarifies that the vice president becomes president if the president dies, resigns, or is removed from office. The amendment then establishes how a vacancy in the office of the vice president can be filled. Basically if the President has something bad happen to him the Vice President may fill the role. That is how the 25th amendment is used.</div><div><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-29 14:48:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1854130639</guid>
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         <title>Presidential succession the United States presidential line of succession is the order in which the vice president of the United States becomes president of the United States or assumes the presidential powers and duties, Filling a Vacancy in the Vice presidency whenever there is a vacancy in the office of the Vice President, Presidential disability allows the vice president, together with a &quot;majority of either the principal officers of the executive departments or of such other body as Congress may by law provide&quot;,. If the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive departments or of such other bodies as Congress may by law provide, the Vice President immediately has to assume the powers and duties of the office as Acting President.The President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that no inability exists, he shall resume the powers and duties of his office unless the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive department or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit within four days to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office.</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1854137814</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-29 14:51:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1854137814</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1854139587</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-29 14:52:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1854139587</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Annie Ruthstrom</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1855039567</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-The 25th Amendment was created because the Bayh-Celler proposals, which formed the foundations of the 25th Amendment, refined the processes of declaring a President incapable of fulfilling the duties of office and filling a Vice Presidential vacancy.<br>-If the Vice President vacates his position during his term, the president will nominate a replacement<br>-President Richard Nixon used this amendment in 1974 when he wrote a declaration to the Congress to resign as President.<br>-The 25th amendment states that the President can only be removed with a 2/3 vote from the House and the Senate.<br>-South Carolina, Georgia, and North Dakota has not ratified the amendment.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-30 02:32:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1855039567</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>In case of the removal of the President from office or of his death or resignation, the Vice President shall become President.</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1855041808</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-30 02:34:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jodicoffeyj/4qjm3z6cong8kodj/wish/1855041808</guid>
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