Group 3B: Education in the US by Teddi M. Beam-Conroy https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz en-us 2021-11-05 18:09:43 UTC 2021-11-05 19:54:35 UTC hello@padlet.com Late 1870 https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870711934 Army veteran Charles Pratt opens the first federally sanctioned boarding school -- the Carlisle Industrial Training School in Pennsylvania.]]> 2021-11-05 19:25:49 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870711934 1947 GI Bill https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870715438 The G.I. Bill subsidizes employment, suburban home loans, college education opportunities for veterans returning from WWII but refuses to challenge the discriminatory policies embedded in the practices and policies of employers, bank lenders, and college institutions; as a result, almost all of the benefits of the bill go to white veterans and their families. ]]> 2021-11-05 19:28:30 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870715438 1919 Beattie v. Board of Education https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870717016 Special needs students were expelled from school due to facial abnormalities and drooling.]]> 2021-11-05 19:29:39 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870717016 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson pylee7 https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870719164 Supreme Court case ruled that segregation was legal as long as equal facilities were provided for both races- "Separate but equal"]]> 2021-11-05 19:31:15 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870719164 1946 National School Lunch Act pylee7 https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870721127 Truman signs into law this act that provided low cost or free school lunch meals for qualified students]]> 2021-11-05 19:32:46 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870721127 1960- Ruby Bridges pylee7 https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870724182 Ruby Bridges becomes first African American child to integrate into a public school in the South]]> 2021-11-05 19:35:08 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870724182 Section 504: 1973 https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870724211 Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act allows protection from discrimination of special needs and disabilities. Tis law is considered the first law giving protection to students with special needs. This law includes FAPE and LRE. Students are eligible when they have either a physical or mental disability that inhibits their learning experience.]]> 2021-11-05 19:35:10 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870724211 No Child Left Behind 2002 https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870725377 No Child Left Behind was signed into law by President George W. Bush. This law states that all students should be proficient in math and reading by 2014. This law had some states asking to not be part of it. Some schools have been caught falsifying scores while others took it seriously and reported if they were not proficient]]> 2021-11-05 19:36:00 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870725377 1963 Coral Way Elementary School, Miami 1963 pylee7 https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870730706 Coral Way Elementary School in Miami establishes a two-way bilingual education program established for Spanish and English speaking children]]> 2021-11-05 19:40:18 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870730706 1968- BEA (Bilingual Education Act) pylee7 https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870732476 The BEA provided federal grants to school districts for the purpose of establishing educational programs for children with limited English-speaking ability]]> 2021-11-05 19:41:38 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870732476 1970 Diana v The State Board of Education https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870736006 Diana occurred because a monolingual psychologist tested Spanish speakers in English and used this data to place students in special education classes. Because of Diana, state law contains provisions for testing in the child’s native language so that no child will be placed into special education only because of a limited ability to speak English.]]> 2021-11-05 19:44:29 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870736006 Race to the Top: 2009 https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870746499 U.S. President Barack Obama and U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan announced the Race to the Top competitive grants on July 24, 2009, as a motivator for education reform. To be eligible, states had to adopt "internationally benchmarked standards and assessments that prepare students for success in college and the work place]]> 2021-11-05 19:50:24 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870746499 1983 Nation at Risk pylee7 https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870748027 Quote from Reagan in 1981: It is absolutely wrong and against American concepts to have a bilingual education program that is now openly, admittedly, dedicated to preserving their native language...” ( Reagan, 
1981)
]]> 2021-11-05 19:51:27 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870748027 DACA: 2012 https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870751425 President Barack Obama announced the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, or DACA, program, which provides temporary relief from deportation for eligible undocumented young adults, as well as renewable two-year work permits.]]> 2021-11-05 19:53:58 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870751425 2015 Washington State Rules Against Charters https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870752371 "In September 2015 the court rules, charter schools violate the state's constitution and overturn a 2012 law, which allows public tax money to be used to fund private schools."]]> 2021-11-05 19:54:35 UTC https://padlet.com/beamt2/4ep1003oxo11m6xz/wish/1870752371