Unit 8 Padlet by DPalumbo1 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t Unit 8 Padlet en-us 2018-02-12 02:28:06 UTC 2018-02-12 02:44:37 UTC hello@padlet.com Why did the IndustrialRevolution originate in England? dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454029  Industrial Revolution • Originated in England because of its natural resources (e.g., coal, iron ore) and the invention and improvement of the steam engine • Spread to Europe and the United States • Role of cotton textile, iron, and steel industries • Relationship to the British Enclosure Movement • Rise of the factory system and demise of cottage industries • Rising economic powers that wanted to control raw materials and markets throughout the world ]]> 2018-02-12 02:30:34 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454029 Why did the spread ofindustrialism to Europe and theUnited States acceleratecolonialism and imperialism? dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454100  Technological advances that produced the Industrial Revolution • Spinning jenny: James Hargreaves • Steam engine: James Watt • Cotton gin: Eli Whitney • Process for making steel: Henry Bessemer Advancements in science and medicine • Development of smallpox vaccination: Edward Jenner • Discovery of bacteria: Louis Pasteur ]]> 2018-02-12 02:31:09 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454100 How did the IndustrialRevolution produce changes inculture and society? dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454171  Impacts of the Industrial Revolution on industrialized countries • Population increase • Increased standards of living for many but not all • Improved transportation • Urbanization • Environmental pollution • Increased education • Dissatisfaction of working class with working conditions • Growth of the middle class ]]> 2018-02-12 02:31:49 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454171 What was the role of capitalism andmarket competition in the IndustrialRevolution? dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454232  Capitalism • Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations • Role of market competition and entrepreneurial abilities • Impact on standard of living and the growth of the middle class • Dissatisfaction with poor working conditions and the unequal distribution of wealth in society ]]> 2018-02-12 02:32:18 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454232 What were some theories opposed tocapitalism? dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454282  Socialism and communism • Karl Marx’s The Communist Manifesto (written with Friedrich Engels) and Das Kapital • Response to the injustices of capitalism • Importance to communists of redistribution of wealth ]]> 2018-02-12 02:32:43 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454282 How did the Industrial Revolutionimpact the lives of women, children,and the family? dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454350  The nature of work in the factory system • Family-based cottage industries displaced by the factory system • Harsh working conditions with men competing with women and children for wages • Child labor that kept costs of production low and profits high • Owners of mines and factories who exercised considerable control over the lives of their laborers ]]> 2018-02-12 02:33:17 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454350 How did the Industrial Revolutionaffect slavery? dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454419  Impact of the Industrial Revolution on slavery • The cotton gin increased demand for slave labor on American plantations. • The United States and Britain outlawed the slave trade and then slavery. Social effects of the Industrial Revolution • Women and children entering the workplace as cheap labor • Introduction of reforms to end child labor • Expansion of education • Women’s increased demands for suffrage ]]> 2018-02-12 02:33:58 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454419 Why did workers organize into laborunions? dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454479  The rise of labor unions • Encouraged worker-organized strikes to demand increased wages and improved working conditions • Lobbied for laws to improve the lives of workers, including women and children • Wanted workers’ rights and collective bargaining between labor and management ]]> 2018-02-12 02:34:42 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454479 Karl Marx dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454611 Father of Communism]]> 2018-02-12 02:35:45 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454611 Henry Ford dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454698 Creator of the Assembly line]]> 2018-02-12 02:36:22 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454698 Collective Bargaining dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454808 negotiative bargaining]]> 2018-02-12 02:37:18 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454808 33. Laissez-faire dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454890 2018-02-12 02:37:59 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454890 Laissez-faire dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454891 Non interference]]> 2018-02-12 02:38:00 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230454891 Tenements dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230455021 Slum Apartments]]> 2018-02-12 02:38:54 UTC https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230455021 dominicpalumbo1735 https://padlet.com/dominicpalumbo1735/4ecx71k6mx8t/wish/230455286
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