WH II Timeline by https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu By: Alyssa Westhoff en-us 2018-10-23 16:29:24 UTC 2024-06-02 10:28:27 UTC hello@padlet.com Ch. 12 The Worlds of the 15th Century (1345-1526) 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296059903 2018-10-23 16:40:15 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296059903 Ch. 13 Political Transformations - Empires and Encounters (1450-1750) 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296061628 2018-10-23 16:42:55 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296061628 Ch. 14 Economic Transformations - Commerce and Consequence (1450-1750) 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296062442 2018-10-23 16:44:02 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296062442 Ch. 15 Cultural Transformations - Religion and Science (1450-1750) 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296063032 2018-10-23 16:44:58 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296063032 Part 5 The European Moment in WH (1750-1914) 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296064038 2018-10-23 16:46:27 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296064038 Paleolithic 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296064546 hunting and gathering societies; no permanent homes = "nomads"]]> 2018-10-23 16:47:12 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296064546 Atecs 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296066261 great irrigation because of basin geography social hierarchy, calendars, horrific human sacrifice
capital = Tenochtitlan (powerful conquerors) 

]]> 2018-10-23 16:49:47 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296066261 Incas 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296067705 larger than Aztecs 
gender parallelism 
physical labor 
quipus - recorded births / deaths ]]> 2018-10-23 16:51:44 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296067705 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296071591 2018-10-23 16:57:08 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296071591 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296076646 2018-10-23 17:04:42 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296076646 Igbo and Iroquois 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296077004 agriculture and trade // igbo = "no kings " ]]> 2018-10-23 17:05:16 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296077004 Columbian Exchange 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296078842 starts exchange from one continent to another 
caused a massive population increase 
biological singularity ]]> 2018-10-23 17:08:06 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296078842 Chinese Maritime Expansion 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296079395 China has everything they need 
other places need them ]]> 2018-10-23 17:08:55 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296079395 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296081118 2018-10-23 17:11:56 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296081118 British Expansion 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296081616 last power to establish in Americas
Puritans 
Quakers 
no slaves needed 
not much racial blending ]]> 2018-10-23 17:12:48 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296081616 Portuguese Expansion 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296081771 dominated world market for sugar
SUGAR in Brazil / Caribbean  ]]> 2018-10-23 17:13:03 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296081771 Spanish Colonization of Americas 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296082473 empire building in Caribbean 
conquered Aztec/Inca lands
established social order (men married native women) 
silver / gold mining ]]> 2018-10-23 17:14:14 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296082473 Slave Trade 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296084477 started in Brazil / Caribbean 
horrible conditions 
sugar and cotton ]]> 2018-10-23 17:17:25 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296084477 Plants 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296088358 Potatoes came from new world to old world 
(high fiber - longer lives and repopulation)
sugar was grown Caribbean Islands/Brazil
cotton originated in NA ]]> 2018-10-23 17:23:17 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296088358 Animals 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296088419 horse, ox buffalo - old to new
transportation ]]> 2018-10-23 17:23:23 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296088419 People 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296088525 European nations come to the Americas for space 
racial blending 
social hierarchy 
slaves because they needed people to grow crops in the new world ]]> 2018-10-23 17:23:35 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296088525 Disease 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296088610 Natives were not immune to European diseases ]]> 2018-10-23 17:23:41 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296088610 Russian Expansion 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296091308 expanded on adjacent areas constructed the world's largest territorial empire ]]> 2018-10-23 17:27:47 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296091308 Portuguese 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296092553 Trading Post Empire - control of Indian Ocean trade through arms instead of economic competition 
failed to control SPICE trade of Indian Ocean ]]> 2018-10-23 17:30:00 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296092553 Fur Trade 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296093745 indigenous people help countries get fur 
in return, they got guns, technology, alcohol
people moved to america to find fur (high demand) ]]> 2018-10-23 17:31:58 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296093745 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296096863 2018-10-23 17:37:06 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296096863 Silver 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296098290 came from Potosi mine 
Spanish were trying to get rich 
originated in Spain 
ended up in China ]]> 2018-10-23 17:39:06 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296098290 African Diaspora 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296098419 16 million Africans were taken from their homes 
4 million died 
90% were taken to Caribbean / Brazil (sugar) ]]> 2018-10-23 17:39:19 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296098419 Mercantilism 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296099320 there is a limited amount of wealth in the world : competition to get it ]]> 2018-10-23 17:40:41 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296099320 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296101637 2018-10-23 17:44:02 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296101637 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296102214 2018-10-23 17:44:54 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296102214 Counter Reformation 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296504858 The Catholic church's response to the Protestant Reformation by fixing problems that started reformation ]]> 2018-10-24 15:24:13 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296504858 Heliocentric Model 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296505118 Nicolaus Copernicus started the scientific revolution 
people believed the earth was the center of the universe 
he realized it was the sun 
challenged the church ]]> 2018-10-24 15:24:34 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296505118 Renaissance 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296505277 human thoughts
"humanist" ]]> 2018-10-24 15:24:49 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296505277 Scientific Revolution 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296505429 Started in the 16th century
new ways of thinking - contradicted the church
observations, experiments, laws
changed how people saw the role of humans on earth   ]]> 2018-10-24 15:25:03 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296505429 Protestant Reformation 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296505620 Martin Luther broke away from the Catholic Church and started the protestant religion 
(FAITH ALONE) ]]> 2018-10-24 15:25:22 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296505620 Enlightenment 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296505778 political/human thinking 
philosophical ]]> 2018-10-24 15:25:36 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296505778 Missionaries 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296507314 Jesuits were Catholic missionaries sent out during the Counter Reformation to Latin America and China ]]> 2018-10-24 15:27:46 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296507314 New thinkers 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296509585 William Harvey = blood//heart/circulation 
Adam smith = capitalism (supply and demand) 
Nicolaus Copernicus = sun at the center 
Andreas Vesalius = human anatomy / dissections 
Francis Bacon = one variable / scientific method  
Isaac Netwon = physics/inertia/gravity
John Locke = constitutional government 
Immanuel Kant = critical + personal thinking
Rene Descartes = geometry
Johannes Kepler = formed 3 laws of planetary motion
Galileo Galilei = compass/thermometer/improved telescope 
]]> 2018-10-24 15:31:07 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296509585 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296514443 2018-10-24 15:37:57 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296514443 Eurocentrism 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296515765 europe was the the center 
creation of modern society (industrialism)
rewrote geography 
more powerful than everyone else 
scholars were against eurocentrism ]]> 2018-10-24 15:39:47 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296515765 Countering Eurocentrism 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296516740 they relied on other people 
(natives were not immune)
did not rule for very long compared to other places]]> 2018-10-24 15:41:12 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296516740 Biggest European Empires 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296522077 Britain 
Spain 
Russia
Portugal
( French + Dutch = important also ) ]]> 2018-10-24 15:49:24 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296522077 East India Companies 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296525993 British and Dutch overtook Portuguese in IO commerce 
Dutch = monopoly of SPICE islands 
British = found trade in India 
(3 main trading posts: Bombay, Calcutta, Madras)  ]]> 2018-10-24 15:55:05 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296525993 Spanish 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296527786 Established on Phillippine Islands 
tried to convert people in China to catholicism ]]> 2018-10-24 15:57:53 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/296527786 REVOLUTIONS 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303746501 2018-11-13 14:34:24 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303746501 American 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303746813 Colonies were upset at British government 
George Washington, Paul Revere, Thomas Jefferson
Sugar ACT (etc.) 
Taxation without representation 
Boston Massacre 
Treaty of Paris - finalized the end and brought independence
Continental Congress - Independence ]]> 2018-11-13 14:34:57 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303746813 Feminist 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303748351 women felt discriminated against - revolted 
waves 
Women's Suffrage Association
pink tax / #metoo ]]> 2018-11-13 14:37:09 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303748351 Tokugawa / Meiji Restoration 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303749590 Feudal lords 
weak economy 
banned trade with western countries 
in Japan ]]> 2018-11-13 14:38:58 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303749590 Russian 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303751042 Nicholas II - not a good ruler 
St. Petersburg 
Vladimir Lenin - peace, land, bread
February Revolution 
Bolshevik

]]> 2018-11-13 14:41:10 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303751042 Latin American 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303752824 no respect for creoles 
class antagonism 
resulted in Independence ]]> 2018-11-13 14:43:35 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303752824 Taiping / Boxer 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303753496 China 
primitive communism 
Heavenly Kingdom 
civil war 
china turned into a republic ]]> 2018-11-13 14:44:25 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303753496 Haitian Revolution 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303754880 only successful slave revolt 
France vs Britain + Spain 
Toussaint L'Ouverture ]]> 2018-11-13 14:45:58 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303754880 Tanzimat Ottoman 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303756972 steep decline and remendous ]]> 2018-11-13 14:48:15 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303756972 Tanzimat Ottoman 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303756996 steep decline and tremendous debt 
"sick man of Europe" 
political change
young ottomans / young turks 
collapsed in the end

]]> 2018-11-13 14:48:16 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303756996 Tanzimat Ottoman 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303757380 2018-11-13 14:48:40 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303757380 Communist / Chiang Kai Shek 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303758536 2018-11-13 14:49:41 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303758536 Communist / Chiang Kai Shek 21westha https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303758651 China civil war  
Nationalists vs Communists 
C = Mao Zedong N = Chiang Kai Shek
"The Long March" 
industrial growth 
bad treatment of people by gov. 
China becomes Communist ]]> 2018-11-13 14:49:49 UTC https://padlet.com/21westha/3ysfj7cewnsu/wish/303758651