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      <title>IGCSE Business Studies by Calum McDonald</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964</link>
      <description>The Whole Course!</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:36:56 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-10-11 21:56:15 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Training</title>
         <author>mrmcdonald123</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241260653</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:39:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241260653</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Methods</title>
         <author>mrmcdonald123</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241260852</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Demonstration<br>Apprenticeships<br>Coaching<br>Distance Learning<br>Role Play &amp; Simulation<br>Presentations<br>Virtual Learning Facilities<br>Work Based Qualifications</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:39:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241260852</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Types</title>
         <author>mrmcdonald123</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241261701</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Induction Training<br>On-the-Job Training<br>Off-the-Job Training</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:42:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241261701</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Pink Topic</title>
         <author>mrmcdonald123</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241261911</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Human Resources</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:42:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241261911</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Recruitment and Selection</title>
         <author>p_halpern2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241263345</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:46:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241263345</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Motivation</title>
         <author>c_sanjuan</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241263379</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:46:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241263379</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Communication </title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241263513</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:47:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241263513</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Types of Motivation</title>
         <author>c_sanjuan</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241263549</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs<br>2. Herzberg<br>3. Adams Equity</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241263549</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Channels of Communication</title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241263800</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Downward <br>2. Upward<br>3. Horizontal </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:48:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241263800</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Internal Recruitment</title>
         <author>p_halpern2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241264030</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:48:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241264030</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>External Recruitment</title>
         <author>p_halpern2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241264077</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:48:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241264077</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Advantages</title>
         <author>p_halpern2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241264366</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-Little advertising costs.<br>-Vacancy filled quickly<br>-Staff more motivated<br>-Reduced training costs<br>-Staff already know the employee that is being promoted</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:49:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241264366</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Financial Incentives</title>
         <author>c_sanjuan</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241264369</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Piece-rate payments<br>Commissions<br>Time-rate payments <br>Profit Sharing<br>ETC.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:49:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241264369</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Disadvantages</title>
         <author>p_halpern2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241264451</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-Lack of new ideas<br>-Less potential candidates<br>-Another vacancy will be opened up<br>-Can cause tension between staff because of competition.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:49:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241264451</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Downward Communication</title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241265203</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Managers/directors  give information or instructions to their subordinates. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:51:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241265203</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>IGCSE Business Studies</title>
         <author>mrmcdonald123</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241265790</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:53:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241265790</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Yellow Topic</title>
         <author>mrmcdonald123</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241266399</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Business Activity</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:55:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241266399</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Advantages</title>
         <author>p_halpern2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241266455</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-New ideas<br>-Increase competency<br>-Helps organisation meet equality laws</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:55:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241266455</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Non-Financial Incentives</title>
         <author>c_sanjuan</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241266607</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Delegation<br>Job Enrichment<br>Job Rotation<br>Company Car<br>Quality Circles</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:55:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241266607</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Disadvantages</title>
         <author>p_halpern2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241266615</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-Increased recruitment, training and selection costs<br>-New staff may not integrate well<br>-New staff may require time to adapt</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:55:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241266615</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Purple</title>
         <author>mrmcdonald123</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241266849</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Business Influences</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:56:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241266849</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Upward Communication</title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241266948</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Workers give information and feedback to their superiors (managers) </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:56:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241266948</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Green</title>
         <author>mrmcdonald123</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241267221</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Finance</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:57:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241267221</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Blue</title>
         <author>mrmcdonald123</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241267437</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marketing</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:58:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241267437</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Orange</title>
         <author>mrmcdonald123</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241267529</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Production</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 09:58:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241267529</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Horizontal Communication</title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241268455</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Workers from the same level in the hierarchy exchange feedback and ideas </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 10:01:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241268455</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Benefits &amp; Costs</title>
         <author>mrmcdonald123</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241269278</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 10:03:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241269278</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Government Training Schemes</title>
         <author>mrmcdonald123</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241269401</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 10:03:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241269401</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Leadership Styles</title>
         <author>c_sanjuan</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241269862</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Autocratic Style<br>Democratic Style <br>Laissez-Faire</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 10:05:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241269862</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Recruitment Process</title>
         <author>p_halpern2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241270032</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Step 1: Identifying a vacancy<br>Step 2: Job analysis<br>Step 3: Prepare job description and person specification<br>Step 4: Advertise<br>Step 5: Evaluate and shortlist<br>Step 6: Interview (optional)<br>Step 7: Evaluate and select<br>Step 8: Provide feedback (optional)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 10:05:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241270032</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Formal and Informal</title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241270779</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 10:08:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241270779</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Formal</title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241271126</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Formal communication in a business is when people use recognised channels</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 10:09:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241271126</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Internal Organisation</title>
         <author>c_sanjuan</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241271323</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 10:09:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241271323</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Informal </title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241271606</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Gossips and rumours</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 10:10:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241271606</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Roles &amp; Responsibilities </title>
         <author>c_sanjuan</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241271644</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Directors <br>Managers<br>Supervisors <br>General Staff<br>Operatives<br>Professional Staff<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 10:10:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241271644</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Employment Legislation</title>
         <author>p_halpern2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241273169</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Contract of employment:</div><div>Workers are entitled to a contract of employment. This is a legally binding agreement between employer and employee. It is likely to contain details of the job.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 10:16:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241273169</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Organisational Stucture</title>
         <author>c_sanjuan</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241273184</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Chain of Command <br>Span of Control</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-13 10:16:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241273184</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Importance </title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241859185</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-14 13:27:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241859185</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Mistakes occur</title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241859800</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>the message that a manager wants to transmit to the workers may not be clear and this would lead to worst quality products and would result in customers being unsatisfied.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-14 13:28:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241859800</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Decision making is slowed down</title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241861673</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>If the message is not clear, making decisions can be really slow and this can have a very big impact on the  business.m</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-14 13:30:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241861673</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Barriers</title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241863379</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Technological breakdown<br>Language<br>Cultures<br>Long chain of command<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-14 13:33:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241863379</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>methods</title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241874756</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-14 13:49:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241874756</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>a_matarranz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241875176</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Face to face <br>Written <br>Electronic</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-14 13:50:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mrmcdonald123/3yndwsa1p964/wish/241875176</guid>
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