->Observe(v) sb/sth

->Observance(n) sự tuân thủ

->Observably(adv)

->Observation(n)

Be observed to do sth: được quan sát để làm điều gì đó

example:He was observed to follow her closely.

Collo: accurate observation

Accute observation

Syno: Alert, Watchful, Careful

*Self-confident(a) tự tin

->self-confidence(n)

->self-confidently(adv)

Syno:Assertive , assured

Collo: self-confident person

self-confident nation

• syno: rigid

-> inflexible to

-> inflexibly (adv)

-> inflexibility (n)

• collo:

- become / remain inflexible

-prove/ seem inflexible

Meaning: (2) difficult or impossible to bend

• syno: stiff

• anto: flexible

•adv+ inflexible: highly, totally, very, completely

OPTIMISTIC (a) : expecting good things to happen or sth to be successful

-> optimistic about

-> over-optimistic

-> optimistically (adv)

-> optimist (n)

• syno: positive

• anto: pessimistic

• adv + optimistic : extremely, highly, strongly, overly, fairly, quite

-Analytical: phân tích

+analytical(a) exammining or liking to examine things in detail, in order to discover more about them

+analyze(v) to study or examine something in detail in order to discover or understand more about it

+ analysis of (n), analyst(n)-> chỉ người : nhà phân tích

Syno: systematic, logical, methodical, investigative

Collo: analytical skill/ approach

-Resourceful: một cách tháo vát

+resource(n) tài nguyên

+Resources(v) đầu tư

+Resourceful(a)

+Resourcefulness(n)

Syn: ingenious, imaginative, adventurous, active

Collo: highly resourceful, endlessly resourceful

intolerant (a) : not willing to accpet

Intolerant of SB/STH >< tolerant

intolerable (a) cannot tolerate ( put up with ) a situation

intolerably(adv)

intolerance (n) not being willing to accept ideas

collo: deeply/ extremely intolerant

persuasive(adj): make you want to do or believe a particular thing

syno:potent;effective;compelling;cogent;convincing;forceful

anto:unconvincing;unpersuasive

persuasively(adv)

persuasiveness(n)

persuasion(n)

persuade To V

persuade SB into/out of N/Ving

innovatory (adj): có tính đổi mới

innovate (v): cách tân, đổi mới

innovation (n): sự cải tiến +in

syno: advanced, developed, invented,...

anto: imitative, unimagination,...

collo: innovative (approach, concecpt, design,...)

speaker (n): người nói

speech (n) khả năng hoặc hành động nói

unspeakable (adj): hết chỗ nói, cạn lời

speechless (adj): tắt tiếng

outspoken (adj): nói thẳng

spoken (adj): nói theo một cách nào đó

unspoken(adj): hiểu ngầm

speak(v):nói

unspeakably(adv): không tả xiết

synonyms: frank, honest, opinionated, candid, open, blung, forthright

atonym: tactful

collo: outspoken advocate, outspoken attack, outspoken critic....

1.idealistic(a): duy tâm

idealism(n)

idealist(n)

idealistically(n)

idealization(n)

Collo:be easy game

be easy prey

be wet behind the ears

Syno: romantic, dreamy, unrealistic, utopian, visionary

2.argumentative (a) about : often arguing or wanting to argue

argumentation (n)

argument(n)

argue(v)

Collo : highly argumentative , argumentative behavior

Syno : contentious , combative , disputatios

3.detail-oriented(a) : interested in a lot of attention to details

detail-orientation(n)

Collo : highly/extremely/incredibly detail-oriented , detail-oriented professional/mindset/project/positon

Syno : meticulous , thorough , precise

• Considerate (a) : careful not to hurt or upset orthers + towards

+consideration (n)

+consider (v) sb/sth for sth

+considerable (a)

+considerately (adv)

+considerably (adv)

+anto:inconsiderate,inhospitable

+syno:thoughtful,caring

+collo: a considerate person

• Empathetic (a) : able to understand how sb feels

+empathy (n)

+empanel (v)

+empathize (v) + with

+anto: uúnympathetic,heartless

+syno:compassionate,sympathetic

+collo: empathetic person

• Loyal (a) : remaining constant in your support of sb/sth + to/towards

+loyalty (n)

+loyalist (n)

+loyally (adv)

+anto:lying = disloyalty

+syno:sincerity = adherence

+collo:intensely loyal

• Reserved (a) : slow or unwilling to show feelings or express opinions

+reservedly (adv)

+reserve (n)

+reserve (v) sth for sb/sth

+anto: outgoing,talkative

+syno: shy,timd

+collo: adequate reserve

1,

● WORD FORM:

- Analytical (adj)

examing or liking to examine things in details, in order to discover more

-> analysable (adj)

-> analyse (v)

-> analyst (n)

-> analyser (n)

● Collocation:

- analytical ability

- analytical approach

- analytical capabilities

- analytical chemis

- analytical essay

● Synonym:

inspect, interpret, inspection, parse, microscope, reincestigate, research, reinterpretation

2,

● WORD FORM:

- creative (adj): producing or using original and unusual ideas.

-> creativity (n): the ability to produce or use original and unusual ideas:

-> creation (of) (n): the act of creating something, or the thing that is created.

-> creator (n)

-> creativeness (n)

-> creatively (adv)

● Collocation:

- individual creativity

- human creativity

- encouraging creativity

- artistic creativity

● Synonym: innovative, unusual

• intolerant (a): không chấp nhận

  = uncharitable = bigoted = rigid = strict = illiberal = blinkered = proscriptive = totalitarian

  ==> intolerant OF Sth/ TO

• intolerance (n): sự không dung thứ

  ==> intolerance OF

  ==> dairy/ racial/ religious intolerant

• intolerantly (adv): một cách không chấp nhận

• intolerably (adv): too bad / unpleasant to deal with or accept

OBSERVANT ( adj ) : quan sát

OBSERVTION ( n )

OBSERVE ( v )

Syno : observing, perceptive

Collo : highly observant

Adjective + Noun

• Observant person: Người tinh ý

-  Observant student: Học sinh nhạy bén

-  Observant eye: Cặp mắt tinh tường

-  Observant nature: Bản tính nhạy bén

Verb + Observant

-  Be observant: Hãy chú ý

-  Become observant: Trở nên tinh ý

  With practice, you can become more observant of your surroundings.

Observant + Preposition

• Observant of :

-  Observant about:

• Compassion (n): the feeling of sympathy and concern for others ( lòng trắc ẩn )

• Compassionately (adv): in a manner showing compassion ( một cách nhân ái )

• Collo: Compassionate heart – (a kind and empathetic nature) ( trái tim nhân ái )

• Synonym: - Caring: quan tâm

Sympathetic: đồng cảm

1. Diligence (noun): Sự siêng năng, cần cù

2. Diligently (adverb): Một cách siêng năng, cần cù

3.Diligent (adj) : Siêng năng, chăm chỉ, cẩn thận trong công việc hoặc học tập.

Synonyms:

1. Hardworking: Chăm chỉ

2. Industrious: Siêng năng

3. Assiduous: Chăm chỉ, cần cù

4. Conscientious: Cẩn thận, tận tâm

5. Meticulous: Tỉ mỉ, chu đáo

6. Persistent: Kiên trì

Collocations:

1. Diligent student: Học sinh siêng năng

2. Diligent worker: Nhân viên chăm chỉ

3. Diligent effort: Nỗ lực siêng năng

4. Diligent research: Nghiên cứu cẩn thận

1. Assert (verb): Khẳng định, quả quyết

2. Assertion (noun): Sự khẳng định, tuyên bố

3. Assertiveness (noun): Tính quả quyết, sự tự tin

4. Assertively (adverb): Một cách quả quyết, tự tin

- Assertive (adj): Quả quyết, tự tin trong việc bày tỏ ý kiến hoặc cảm xúc của mình.

Synonyms:

1. Confident: Tự tin

2. Self-assured: Tự tin vào bản thân

3. Decisive: Quyết đoán

4. Assured: Được bảo đảm, chắc chắn

Collocations:

1. Assertive communication: Giao tiếp quả quyết

2. Assertive behavior: Hành vi quả quyết

3. Assertive style: Phong cách quả quyết

4. Assertive person: Người quả quyết

5. Assertive training: Đào tạo về sự quả quyết.

• Synonym: dedicated, diligent, painstaking, responsible, careful, meticulous

• Collo: + Conscientious effort/worker/objection/student

  + highly conscientious

1. Easy-going (a): not easily upset or worried

   => easygoingness (n)

• Synonym: relaxed, breezy, carefree

• Collo: easygoing manner/ nature/ style

• GREGARIOUS

  Gregarious(adj): liking to be with other ppl

  Gregariously(adv): in a way that shows that u like to be with other ppl

  Gregariousness(n): the quality of liking to be with other ppl

  Syn :sociable

  Collo: be/seem gregarious

  Highly/very gregarious

  
  

• OBJECTIVE (adj) something that you are trying hard to achieve, especially in business or politics

  -Objectivity(n)

  -Objectively(adv)

  ♤Collo:

  -Achievable objective

  -Ambitious objective

  -Basic objective

  ♤Synonyms

  -Impartial

  -Goal

  -Unbiased

  -Hope

  Objective TO

• RESOURCEFUL

  Resourceful ( adj ): tháo vát

  -> resourcefulness (n)

  Resource (n) ( resources ): nguồn lực

  Resourcing (n): = production, management

  Resource (v): resource sth to s.one

  Resourcefully (Adv)

  - Syno: Enterprising

  -Collocations:

  <> Know for being resourceful

  <> Need to be resourceful to

• ARGUMENTATIVE

  ♧Collo:

  -Highly Argumentative

  -Argumentative essay

  -Seem argumentative

  ♧Syn:

  -hostile

  ♧word forms

  -argumentative(a): likes arguing or often starts arguing

  -argument(n) with, over, about, between

  -argumentation(n)

  -argumentatively(adv)

  -argue(v) with, over, for/against.

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