https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm A collaborative translation by LATN002 en-us 2018-04-23 12:32:40 UTC 2026-02-17 17:46:22 UTC hello@padlet.com haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254352573 Of the men in all of Gaul, there are two types who count (who matter) and have honor/respect.]]> 2018-04-23 12:40:53 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254352573 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254352615 For the plebs often have the place of servants, (the plebs) who dare nothing for themselves, are not consulted about plans. [i.e. they have no voice in politics]]]> 2018-04-23 12:40:59 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254352615 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254352641
Very many, when pressed by foreign money (i.e. DEBT) , or  the size of tribute, or injustice / injury of / by the powerful, they dedicate themselves into servitude for the nobles (i.e. the Druids and Knights): against these the nobles have all the same rights as owners over slaves.]]> 2018-04-23 12:41:04 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254352641 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254352782 2018-04-23 12:41:21 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254352782 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254353046
But of these two classes, one is OF THE DruidS, the other is OF THE KnightS. They(Druid) deal with divine things, care for public and private sacrifices, interpret religious things]]> 2018-04-23 12:41:45 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254353046 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254353247 A great number of adolescents assembles (rushes?) to them for the sake of instruction/disclipline (SING). And they are of great honor among them. (The youths hold the druids in great honor). ]]> 2018-04-23 12:42:10 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254353247 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254353305 For they decided almost all of the public and private debates, and, if SOME CRIME was admitted, if SOME MURDER HAPPENED, if THERE WAS SOME CONTROVERSY about inheritance, about BOUNDARIES, they decided the same, they decided the prize and the punishment.  ]]> 2018-04-23 12:42:17 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254353305 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254353375 If which either private or public has not submitted to their decree, they forbid him from the sacrifices. This among them is the most grave punishment.]]> 2018-04-23 12:42:24 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254353375 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254356230 All Gaul is divided into three parts. Of these the Belgians inhabit one (part), the Aquitani another, and the third those who are called in their own language "Celts" but we call "Gauls" in our (language). All these differ between themselves (i.e. from each other) in respect to their language, institutions, and laws.]]> 2018-04-23 12:47:13 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254356230 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254774960 After si, nisi, num, and ne ALL THE "ali's" fall away.
Therefore si quod facinus = si aliquod facinus]]> 2018-04-24 12:06:57 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254774960 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254782466 Druids ARE accustomed to be absent from war, and they don’t pay taxes/tribute like everyone else; they have a respite from soldiering (again saying that they don’t fight), and they have immunity in all affairs. Some people, greatly excited by these rewards, and many of their own will, go INto the discipline, and others are sent by their parents and neighbors. ]]> 2018-04-24 12:28:44 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254782466 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254782809 2018-04-24 12:29:33 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254782809 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254782973 There they were told to learn thoroughly a great number of verses. And so not without adolescence through 20 years they remained in discipleship. And they think that it is not divine law to transmit these things by letters (i.e. in writing), although nearly in ALL OTHER things MATTERS, they use Greek letters in public and private ACCOUNTS.]]> 2018-04-24 12:30:00 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254782973 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254783222
The whole nation of Gaul is particularly devoted to religion, and on account of this reason, (people) who are endowed with more serious diseaseS and who move about/live in battleS and dangerS, EITHER on behalf of victims sacrifice people IN PLACE OF SACRIFICIAL ANIMALS (i.e. "victims") or will vow to sacrifice themselves and make use of the Druids, the assistants for THESE sacrifices.]]> 2018-04-24 12:30:30 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254783222 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254783300 TheY CONSIDER THAT the will of the immortal gods is impossible to be appeased, and In the name of the public the institutions of his people have sacrifices. The rest have effigies of huge size, the limbs of which, WOVEN WITH BRANCHES, they fill up with living people.]]> 2018-04-24 12:30:45 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254783300 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254783471 With them being set in fire, the men engulfed by flame were killed.]]> 2018-04-24 12:31:12 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254783471 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254790729 An 18th century illustration of a wicker man, the form of execution that Caesar claimed the druids used for human sacrifice. From an edition of Caesar's Commentaries published in 1753.]]> 2018-04-24 12:49:05 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254790729 haverclassics https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254791639 'An Arch Druid in His Judicial Habit', from The Costume of the Original Inhabitants of the British Islands (1815).]]> 2018-04-24 12:50:56 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254791639 https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254826735 with them being set on fire, the men engulfed in flame, were killed.  They consider the punishment of those who were seized in theft or in raids or in  some other guilty crimes,  more pleasing to the gods; but, when they lack this  type of force RESOURCE OF THIS TYPE, still they stoop to punishMENT of the innocent.]]> 2018-04-24 13:51:33 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254826735 https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254827458 5.  People being set on fire are killed surrounded by flame. The punishments of those who are caught in theft or raid or other crimes are believed to be more pleasing to the immortal gods. But when the forces of his class break loose, the punishments even fall upon the innocents. ]]> 2018-04-24 13:52:37 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/254827458 https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/854639864 2020-10-23 00:55:38 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/854639864 https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/854639929 2020-10-23 00:55:40 UTC https://padlet.com/haverclassics/3g0v65juwehm/wish/854639929