“The fundamental understanding of plant biochemistry, physiology and genetics, along with insights into ecology, plant evolution and the domestication of common crop species will have to serve agricultural applications to ensure that the growing population of our rapidly changing planet will have sufficient food in the coming decades.” (Gross) 

“Photosynthesis, respiration and transpiration are the three major functions that drive plant growth and development (Figure 24). All three are essential to a plant's survival. How well a plant is able to regulate these functions greatly affects its ability to compete and reproduce.”

“The environmental conditions across Austin vary quite a bit, so it is critical to evaluate your specific site conditions. For example, consider the soil type and depth, sun and shade patterns, and microclimate factors.

Due to the factors that characterize a biome such as climate, weather patterns, and soil quality- plants evolve adaptations that help them survive. 

“Hemp, one of the most ancient plants domesticated in India, is an example of a multipurpose plant: oil is obtained from its seeds, fibres from its stalk, and the narcotic hashish from its flowers and leaves.”

Hybridization is the process of interbreeding between individuals of different species.      

This is a very large increase in photosynthesis, but it’s nowhere close to removing the amount of carbon dioxide we’re putting into the atmosphere,” said Berkeley Lab scientist Trevor Keenan, lead author of the study. “It’s not stopping climate change by any means, but it is helping us slow it down.”