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      <title>FMP Padlet by Matthew Amos</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2023-03-06 12:45:41 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>1. What places prompt the feeling of placelessness- are clone towns a good example? How can I make the audience feel unanchored in a space?</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505085004</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>My work throughout the year has been investigating the subject of psychogeography, a term coined by Marxist theorist Guy Debord in 1955 describing the effect of a location on our emotions and behaviours, inspired by Charles Baudelaire’s concept of the flâneur – an urban wanderer.&nbsp;<br>Psychogeogrpahy is a playful and inventive way of navigating the urban environment in order to examine its architecture and spaces.<br><br>&nbsp;It links to my interest in urban spaces, in particular place characteristics and our individual sense of place. I have been focusing&nbsp; the urban walking practice the derive where we drop our everyday relationships with places and let ourselves be drawn to the unique encounters that we find there such as an inviting street or architecture.&nbsp;<br><br>I'm currently reading The Language of Cities by Deyan Sudjic which has given me a potential starting point for my FMP. It&nbsp; looks at the factors that make cities what they are and also points to the fact that globalisation is eroding place character thus leading to the creation of homogeneous cities which can make us feel placelessness. One such example is 'clone towns' where the individuality of the high street has been eroded and looks identikit to others due tot the surge in the number of chain stores.&nbsp; It lacks genius loci (spirit of a place) due to the lack of uniqueness.&nbsp;<br><br>I want to explore placelessness and how encounters with such spaces make us feel unanchored due to being devoid of a relationship. Does lived experience in a place can help shift us from feeling placelessness to having a strong sense of place?</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 12:46:16 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Clone Town Britain</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505086439</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The report is based upon a 2004 survey conducted by the New Economics Foundation looking into how globalisation, among other factors, is causing the decline of a diverse high street leaving us with soulless shopping districts which could be anywhere. Town centres that have undergone regeneration often lose their distinct facades under the glass, steel and concrete dulness of chain stores.&nbsp;<br><br>I'm interested in how clone towns have affected the lived experiences of people. I want to explore the ghost communities which are left behind due to having few or no services left. I'm interest in how I can present disconnection to a place that we used to have a strong relationship with.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://neweconomics.org/uploads/files/1733ceec8041a9de5e_ubm6b6t6i.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 12:47:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505086439</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Edward Relph- Place and Placelessness</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505088307</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Edward Relph's book Place and Placelessness looks at the idea of insideness and outsideness which I can use to understand the feeling of placelessness. If a person is an insider they feel a strong sense of belonging whilst an outsider feels some sort of lived division or separation between themselves and world. A person moving to a new place may experience alienation due to the physical environment being different or not knowing the cultural/social norms, particularly if they are a minority.&nbsp;<br><br>He also suggested that authentic sense of place is being replaced by a forged sense of place. Standardised landscapes with no uniqueness to them allows placelessness to manifest. Chain stores and airports could be anywhere. This leads onto the idea of repetition of these identical places as a way of making the audience feel disorientated and unconnected to a specific place due tot the lack of individuality.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/251484582_Place_and_Placelessness_Edward_Relph" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 12:49:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505088307</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Déjà Vu that comes with identical places</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505089152</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The article explains how globalisation is eradicating local norms creating identical places. It gives an example given by the author where he woke up in a hotel which felt familiar yet he had never stayed in before.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2020/08/why-every-city-feels-same-now/615556/" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 12:49:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505089152</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Representing Placelessness in Literature, Media and Culture</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505092118</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This report starts by looking at the internet as a means of being unanchored. Up until now I have been looking at physical places but&nbsp; over the last two decades cyberspace has created new possibilities in creating places and disconnecting ourselves from the real world.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/portalfiles/portal/215746442/Non_Place_OA.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 12:52:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505092118</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Suburban housing</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505096727</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Copy and pasting of housing is common sight across the UK. They incorporate little detailing to differentiate them from others. Without the road-sign or postcode you could be anywhere. Is there a point in which repetition becomes too overwhelming and lose our sense of belonging?</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tract_housing" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 12:55:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505096727</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>2. Mick yates: Photographer exploring Placelessness</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505097775</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>How human experience defines place not physical characteristics. The term 'non place' would usually be applied to locations he photographs as they are settings in which we pass through rather than actively experience. However, he&nbsp; defines these as places due to spending time in them in his youth. Taking photographs allow personal memories to re-emerge but we as an audience wouldn't have the same connection.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.yatesweb.com/place-and-placelessness/" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 12:56:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505097775</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Shahpour Pouyan- My Place is the Placeless</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505098779</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Explores lack of attachment to a specific place. The Iranian artist took a DNA test and translated the results into ceramic sculptures.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://artreview.com/ara-spring-2018-review-shahpour-pouyan/" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 12:57:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505098779</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Marissa Lee Benedict &amp; David Rueter, Sarah Rothberg: Placelessness</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505099673</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Immersive installations invite visitors to oscillate between actual and perceived places, perplexing them into what is reality and what isn't. There isn't a 'true' place to hook onto.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://galleries.illinoisstate.edu/exhibitions/2016/placelessness/" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 12:58:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505099673</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Atopia – Migration, Heritage and Placelessness. </title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505100479</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Atopia is a Greek word used in medicine and philosophy translating as placelessness, out of place and unclassifiable. The exhibition showcases how artists explore not belonging to a fixed location, cultural ambiguity and the dilemmas which result.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://myartguides.com/exhibitions/bogotá/atopia-migration-heritage-and-placelessness-2/" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 12:58:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505100479</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Jason Reitman&#39;s film Up in the Air (2009 film) </title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505101262</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Shows an extreme example of placelessness, looking at how people with a high rate of air travel feel disconnected from any fixed location which can affect managing their personal lives at home.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/299488295_Re-imagining_place_home_and_belonging_Up_in_the_Air" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 12:59:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505101262</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>The placelessness of airports</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505102063</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://currentpub.com/2013/11/30/the-placelessness-of-airports/" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 13:00:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505102063</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Creating situations, how we engage with spaces</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505103716</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>There is a parallel of being engulfed in the gallery space but being focused upon a singular object which can make us feel disconnected from the wold around us.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://i.pinimg.com/originals/19/01/1f/19011f5bd9048772f0b4d36363b854f3.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 13:01:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505103716</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Rachel Whiteread &#39;House&#39;</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505106714</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The house is a visual representation of a place that no longer exists. It links to placelessness as it is a familiar architectural form but devoid of purpose. Past residents returning would find the area unrecognisable with only a concrete shell to suggest what's happened. They may feel disconnected due to the loss of landmarks to anchor onto.&nbsp;<br><br>It can also suggest placeless as the sculpture is of a terraced house, common to many towns thus representative of almost anywhere.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.artsy.net/article/artsy-editorial-rachel-whitereads-house-unlivable-controversial-unforgettable" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 13:03:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505106714</guid>
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         <title>Eva Clifford- Walking and the mind</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505107735</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>How wandering can make us feel more connected to a place.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://whynow.co.uk/read/walking-the-mind-psychogeography" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 13:04:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505107735</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>How placelessness can occur </title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505108431</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The first is when the built fabric of the environment fails to provide places in which we can build deep emotional attachment. The second is the potential to have random encounters.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.placemakingguru.com/significant-places-placelessness-and-sense-of-place/" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 13:04:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505108431</guid>
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         <title>Gilbert Munger: Quest for Distinction, looking at placelessness in American Life</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505109228</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Paintings are hazy reflecting faint memories had in the places lived in. The narrative gets lost as the works are disjointed due to being in so many locations and of different styles. The artist was constantly on the move, losing what it means to be 'at home'.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://mnartists.walkerart.org/art-review-placelessness-in-american-life" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 13:05:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505109228</guid>
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         <title>Shuang Li- Lord of the Flies (2021)</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505109957</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Artist experienced placelessness due to not being able to return home since 2020 and not having a permanent studio space. Her work reflects the lack of belonging to a place and culture.&nbsp;<br><br>She remotely trained twenty performers to follow a script investigating the absence of human presence which came out of the pandemic where we were deprived of interpersonal relationships which can make us feel detached from a place. The performers became robots having no control to make conversation or explore thus not building strong relationships with surroundings.&nbsp;</div><div><br>Performance is an area I want to take forward as a way of fully immersing an audience into feeling unanchored- they become active participants rather than spectators. &nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://flash---art.com/article/shuang-li/" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 13:06:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505109957</guid>
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         <title>Sara Ahli- Placeless Place</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505110781</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Uses sculpture to connect and isolate forms from their environment. Aims to create a feeling of displacement.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://101.art/collections/placeless-place" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 13:06:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505110781</guid>
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         <title>Art collective Stovington23, making Art in &#39;Placeless&#39; Places</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505112133</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Put street art in the public domain to question 'who owns public space' and 'who has the right to leave visual marks in it'. It links to placelessness as whilst we can visibly see and be in them they are privately owned and heavily guarded.<em> </em>Spacial injustice means we don't form a close bond with it- for functional use rather than space for us to interact in.&nbsp;<br><br>Stencils create a dialogue with the environment, expressing how we live, rather than just passively consuming (as shoppers, or as viewers).&nbsp; It can be seen as a way of re-connecting us to local communities.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/milena-kotseva/stovington23-the-story-of-making-art-in-placeless-places_b_5428571.html" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 13:07:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505112133</guid>
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         <title>Francis Alÿs- Fitzroy Square</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505113617</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Circles a private garden- we are outsiders and strangers to that place. Can we really build a connection to the space if we are unaccepted in it?</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=shNztCR_W6E" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 13:08:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505113617</guid>
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         <title>Katarzyna Coleman exhibitin, Mandells Gallery, Norwich</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505114353</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Monochrome pallet of her works reflects the bleak landscape outside her studio. The decay of the industrial buildings are unique adjacent to the busy seaside town of Great Yarmouth yet is a scene replicated in many towns facing deindustrialisation.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.mandellsgallery.co.uk/artists/contemporary-artists/katarzyna-coleman/" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 13:09:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505114353</guid>
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         <title>3. Rush hour, Waterloo station</title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505118923</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>My first piece of work in the inquiry into psychogeography was a series of charcoal drawings titled 'Rush Hour' taking the audience on a journey and feel the stress which many commuters experience. I used charcoal due to the immediacy of capturing movement. I'm particularly happy with Waterloo Station as it succesfully created an overwhelming sensation.&nbsp;<br><br>A train station is an example of where we experience placelessness as they are points of transit and nothing more. It is highly functional with predetermined procedures- correspondeding with machines or people fulfilling job roles rather than unique individuals. They don't allow humans time to establish relations to place and fellow humans just become obstacles. This coexistence without interaction makes it a non place and something I want to research further in regards what makes us experience placelessness.<br><br>Charcoal is a material I have mastered on the course and could use in my FMP as a way of creating larger works to engulf the audience to feel a real sense of being unanchored.<br><br>I also want to experiment with photography as up until now I have ben using it to factually document the world around me. Leading on from this, I want to make more abstract work.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-03-06 13:12:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505118923</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>mtthwms</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mtthwms/3en5vbz5yygd7wc5/wish/2505830082</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/alys-railings-t12194" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-06 21:30:43 UTC</pubDate>
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