https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo Exploration en-us 2020-09-15 19:27:52 UTC 2024-12-19 00:26:19 UTC hello@padlet.com jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/749444713 Why: Ottomans took over Constantinople and obtained one of the most important trade routes in the Mediterranean.

So what:
1) Europeans felt threatened by the approaching Islamic world.
2) It was an external reason for the Europeans to start exploring the West.]]> 2020-09-15 19:30:04 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/749444713 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/749460044 Mongol Invasion in Europe Begins]]> 2020-09-15 19:35:08 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/749460044 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/749469886 Where: At this point in time, Europe was devastated by this pandemic.

Why: It originated from rats in China. It was spread from rats through ships and trade.

So what:
1) This pandemic made labor much more valuable. Therefore, slavery also became valuable once again.
2) It caused a need for Europeans to explore other places to find laborers.]]> 2020-09-15 19:38:24 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/749469886 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/749503368 As the Turks get closer to the heart of Europe, the various Christian nations begin to coalesce there forces in hopes of impeding them.]]> 2020-09-15 19:48:54 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/749503368 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/749512244 Where:  Mainly in Eastern Mediterranean.

Why: 
1) Prevent further spread of Islam.
2) Recapture former Christian territories. 

So what:
1) It begins an era of persecution and war against non-Christians.
2) New ideas and discoveries come to Europe from the Muslim world.]]> 2020-09-15 19:51:53 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/749512244 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/749531747 Portugal is the First European Country to Explore Outside of Europe.]]> 2020-09-15 19:58:41 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/749531747 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753567443 2020-09-17 00:26:58 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753567443 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753570205 (Unsuccessful)
European forces are utterly annihilated by Mongolian raids, forcing them back.]]> 2020-09-17 00:28:23 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753570205 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753572254 - Gregory XII, John XXIII, Benedict XIII
- Strong Catholic influence and power over Europe]]> 2020-09-17 00:29:09 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753572254 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753579314 Naples, Italy

Aquinas writes out his philosophy on the forms of justice, and how to maintain it during a war:
1) There must be a cause.
2) There must be a sovereign/authority to answer to.
3) There must be an internal desire/will to fight for the above.]]> 2020-09-17 00:32:39 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753579314 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753580830 Exploration for Portgual]]> 2020-09-17 00:33:21 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753580830 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753582309 Exploration for Portugal; brings back important goods such as spices]]> 2020-09-17 00:34:02 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753582309 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753584928 2020-09-17 00:35:15 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753584928 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753585114 First African territory to be seized by Europe.]]> 2020-09-17 00:35:20 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753585114 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753585655 2020-09-17 00:35:38 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753585655 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753586480 2020-09-17 00:36:00 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753586480 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753589702 Elmina becomes the largest base for slave exports in the world]]> 2020-09-17 00:37:31 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753589702 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753591643 Becomes major port in the slave trade]]> 2020-09-17 00:38:25 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753591643 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753592410 Pope grants Portugal all land east of the line of demarcation, and grants Spain all land east of the line]]> 2020-09-17 00:38:44 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753592410 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753595380 2020-09-17 00:40:00 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753595380 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753598710 Exploration for Spain

]]> 2020-09-17 00:41:30 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753598710 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753599124 Exploration for Spain]]> 2020-09-17 00:41:41 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753599124 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753602152 2020-09-17 00:43:01 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753602152 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753602849 2020-09-17 00:43:20 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753602849 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753604933 European diseases kill Guanche after successfully defending themselves against Spain for seven years.]]> 2020-09-17 00:44:16 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753604933 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753609907 Major base for slave trade.
Rather than outright conquering, the Portuguese opted for a slow, gradual settlement of strongholds and conversions over the course of several hundred years.]]> 2020-09-17 00:46:21 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753609907 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753613321 2020-09-17 00:47:50 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753613321 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753616044 - African civilizations begin interactions with Europe (respectively; they do not know of each other)
- Slavery in Europe begins to decline]]> 2020-09-17 00:49:02 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753616044 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753618986 Result of the Bubonic Plague
Slavery was also having decline]]> 2020-09-17 00:50:11 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753618986 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753625624 Pope Paul III's condemnation of the enslavement of indigenous peoples in the Americas and his attempt at humanizing them to Europeans.]]> 2020-09-17 00:52:54 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753625624 jnewcity01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753630854 Juan Gines de Sepulveda justifies conquest over other lands using Christianity.]]> 2020-09-17 00:55:06 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/753630854 ljankovic011_1 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/756740290 Spanish sailors finally make landfall on the Canary Islands. They slowly set up bases and conquer the islands one by one.]]> 2020-09-17 19:10:54 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/756740290 ljankovic011_1 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/756760210 Giovanni Cabotini, known today as John Cabot, begins his exploration of present-day Canada. Meanwhile, Ameirgo Vespucci begins mapping out the territory that will soon be named after him: the Americas.]]> 2020-09-17 19:17:06 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/756760210 azaravelis01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801098383 2020-10-04 18:36:11 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801098383 azaravelis01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801102005 Jamestown was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas.]]> 2020-10-04 18:39:44 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801102005 azaravelis01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801102203 2020-10-04 18:39:56 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801102203 azaravelis01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801102429 2020-10-04 18:40:10 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801102429 azaravelis01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801102893 Fort Orange was a Dutch settlement in the Americas. It is located in the present-day city of Albany.]]> 2020-10-04 18:40:37 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801102893 azaravelis01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801103203 2020-10-04 18:40:58 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801103203 azaravelis01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801103721 2020-10-04 18:41:35 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801103721 azaravelis01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801235193 The English establish this colony called Roanoke. The colony eventually fell and presumably, all the colonists died from Native Americans.]]> 2020-10-04 20:59:22 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/801235193 azaravelis01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/803898740 2020-10-05 16:55:01 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/803898740 azaravelis01_2 https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/803918998 2020-10-05 16:59:33 UTC https://padlet.com/jnewcity01_2/2zl5ctmiji3i3bvo/wish/803918998