Movement of People by Santin Li https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8 Recap of work en-us 2023-05-31 21:40:12 UTC 2023-05-31 23:19:54 UTC hello@padlet.com overpopulation https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611029969 due to overpopulation many people committed crimes like theft as there wasn't enough jobs for everyone due to over population. many people were sent to australia especially because of how overcrowded prisons began when crime rates went higher and higher overtime.]]> 2023-05-31 23:02:27 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611029969 Land https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611030593 - 30 acres of land was given to single men
- 50 acres of land was given to married couples
- 60 acres of land was given to married couples with kids

]]> 2023-05-31 23:03:55 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611030593 Convicts lis225 https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611030597 - They are people who committed a crime and get sent to Australia (Sydney) as punishment.
- Sentenced 7-14 years
- Prisons in Britain were overcrowded, so they were shipped to Australia.
- Convicts were usually poor.]]> 2023-05-31 23:03:56 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611030597 Involuntary and Voluntary migration https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611030634 Involuntary: They were forced against their will to move somewhere they didn't want to go. 

Voluntary: They chose to move, for a number of reasons, to a place the wanted to]]> 2023-05-31 23:04:01 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611030634 Free Settlers https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611030903 -People in Britain volunteered to travel to 
Australia for the big land that they would get given
-The ship took 14 weeks to travel to Australia and diseases occurred while on the shi

]]> 2023-05-31 23:04:40 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611030903 Transportation https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611030937 -Transportation was a legal term used by the British Government.
-This is a prison sentence served overseas in exile in a penal colony. 
-Remove poor criminals to help improve society. 
-In hopes to deter others from committing crimes in fear of being transported. 

]]> 2023-05-31 23:04:46 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611030937 Crimes https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031157 People can get sent to Australian for something as simple as stealing bread
 ]]> 2023-05-31 23:05:03 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031157 Things https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031214 - Sentences ranged from 7 yrs to 14 for theft
- Death and disease rates were high
- Bad living conditions]]> 2023-05-31 23:05:11 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031214 Young kids in jobs https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031220 young kids were forced to work becausse they were cheaper to pay and they had small hands which could fit in small places. it was bad working conditions

]]> 2023-05-31 23:05:12 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031220 convicts https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031344 convicts had an avergae age of 27 years old.More than 80% of the convicts were men.However the government wanted partners for the men so women would be transported for less serious crimes ]]> 2023-05-31 23:05:31 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031344 Homelessness https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031537 People who moved from rural towns to cities to make more money were often homeless because of the large population of people living there. Those who had homes often lived in small, crowded spaces.]]> 2023-05-31 23:05:55 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031537 push or pull factors https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031556 people made the decision on whether or whether not to relocate based on push or pull factors.
- push factors --> reasons that drive a person away from their existing home to another place.
- pull factors --> reasons that make an area more attractive than a person's existing home.]]> 2023-05-31 23:05:58 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031556 Government incentives https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031581
The government introduced the bounty scheme in 1835 to encourage more females to settle in Australia. Settlers paid a fare for skilled workers from England and were reimbursed if they were healthy and over 15 years old. By 1838, over 6000 free settlers had come to Australia.
]]> 2023-05-31 23:06:01 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031581 Crime and Punishment https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031723 Theft was the most common crime and the punishment was a 7 year sentence. People of ten stole food or valuables to sell for food.]]> 2023-05-31 23:06:21 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031723 Britain becoming overpopulated https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031741 Familys would move to Britain in hope for a better life as their were a lot of factories opening up but because everyone was moving at the same time it became overpopulated,Because so many people moved to work there this caused lots of diseases to spread.This would result in people having to steal as their was no jobs left for them.]]> 2023-05-31 23:06:24 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031741 Emigration https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031775 The departure of people from their homeland (country of birth) to settle permanently in new country]]> 2023-05-31 23:06:27 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031775 Push factors https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031799 Some push factors include pollution, Unemployment, High crime rates, poverty, overcrowding, disease, terrible climate, long hours and unsafe working conditions.]]> 2023-05-31 23:06:31 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031799 Voluntary Migrants https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031813 Migrants who move by choice.
They make choices based on push and pull factors. Push factors are reasons that drive a person away from their existing home to another place. Pull factors are reasons that make an area more attractive for people then their existing home. ]]> 2023-05-31 23:06:33 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031813 Penal Colonies https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031826 A new liveable area that convicts were forced to live in after being transported by boat to Australia with other criminals. ]]> 2023-05-31 23:06:34 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611031826 Pull factors https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032088 Pull factors - Reasons that make an area more attractive for people than their existing home


]]> 2023-05-31 23:07:05 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032088 Convict Punishment https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032150 when people commited crime they got sent to Australia as a punishment because of overcrowded prisons ]]> 2023-05-31 23:07:13 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032150 overcrowded prisons https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032436 - prisons became overcrowded 
- locked people on ships instead and sent them to sea to stop the spread of diseases. 
- they wanted to get rid of the poor people and keep the rich so they sent the poor to Australia on ships to work. ]]> 2023-05-31 23:07:48 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032436 Transportation to Australia https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032450 -Good farming conditions helped self-sufficiency convicts. 
-Hopes to grow food and commodities for Britain. 
-Wanted to prevent the French from colonising. ]]> 2023-05-31 23:07:50 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032450 Overcrowding https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032594 when the plague hit people where forced to likve in houses that where small and filled to the BRIM with people

]]> 2023-05-31 23:08:08 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032594 Why were women sent to penal colonies? https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032625 Women were more likely to be convicted for small crimes due to the uneven ratio in the penal colonies. Basically giving the male convicts a chance to find wives. 

Men 4:1 Women ]]> 2023-05-31 23:08:12 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032625 Children Slavery https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032863 Children would work hours underpaid because they were underage, crawling under working machine and fixing or grabbing fabric. The families of the children thought that there children were getting looked after when meanwhile they were just known as another worker with no rights. ]]> 2023-05-31 23:08:41 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032863 Free settlers https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032934 The British government wanted people to migrate to Australia. Colonies always needed settlers to open up the land and develop agriculture and industries. 
Australia was made up of penal colonies to start with. These were convicts who had been transported to Australia completing work and building up settlements. 

]]> 2023-05-31 23:08:49 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611032934 assisted passage scheme https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611033195 A system that helped free settlers work out the expensive costs of the journey from Britain to Australia. Many poor and single men were attracted to the idea of wide open spaces in Australia and owning enough of the land to become wealthy.]]> 2023-05-31 23:09:23 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611033195 Involuntary migration https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611033718
  • The British government wanted to transport the convicts to a land far from home, with good farming conditions to encourage self-sufficiency. 
  • After attempts to establish a convict settlement in Africa had failed, New South Wales was chosen as the site for the new penal colony. 

    • ]]>     2023-05-31 23:10:28 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611033718     free settlers in australia https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611033731 during the industrial revolution, cities in britain became overcrowded, polluted, and unhealthy. a fast growing population and the flow of people to these cities meant lots of cheap labour. the industry could not absorb this surplus, and so unemployment levels rose. workers had to accept low wages, long hours, and unsafe conditions.

    originally, people chose to move to north america because of the work opportunities, and also the fact that the trip there was shorter and cheaper.

    soon people heard about the land in australia and all the opportunities. the government also wanted people to move here so as to start up another british colony. ]]>     2023-05-31 23:10:30 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611033731     Child Labour https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611033822 Young children would be working in factories as they had the advantage of having small hands and reaching into small spots. They would work for 14-15 hours. They didn't know what they were signing up for as the families needed money desperately. Small kids would stay there till they are 20-24 years old. They would include kids from an ordinary class and orphans.]]> 2023-05-31 23:10:41 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611033822 Push and Pull Factors of Australia https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611034056 Push factors: unemployment, overcrowded, pollution, high crime rates, poverty.
    Pull factors: lots of land, nice landscapes, job opportunities and better wages, free convict labour.]]>     2023-05-31 23:11:06 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611034056     First fleet https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611034180 On the 16th Jan 1793, 12 ships arrived in Sydney with ships full of convicts. The journey from Britan to Aus took 16 weeks through tuff conditions. By 1838 over 6000 free settlers had come to Aus on the bounty scheme. ]]> 2023-05-31 23:11:19 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611034180 BOUNTY SCHEME https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611035285 Another program which ran from 1835 to 1841 was the bounty reward system. “Bounty immigrants” were selected by colonists who then paid for their passage. When the immigrant arrived, a colonist would employ the immigrant and the employer would then be reimbursed by the government for all or part of the cost of passage.]]> 2023-05-31 23:13:21 UTC https://padlet.com/lis225/2ycqgxbsrwyf2jd8/wish/2611035285